A process for the preparation of substituted pyridine compounds and intermediates thereof
US-2024018106-A1 · Jan 18, 2024 · US
US8957239B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-8957239-B2 |
| Application number | US-201013981647-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 25, 2010 |
| Priority date | Feb 25, 2009 |
| Publication date | Feb 17, 2015 |
| Grant date | Feb 17, 2015 |
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A highly pure 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitrile (bromoxynil) has been prepared in high yield from 4-hydroxybenzonitrile using eco-friendly brominating reagent comprising of 2:1 mole ratio of bromide to bromate salts in aqueous acidic medium without any catalyst under ambient conditions with no work up procedure. The product 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitrile was obtained in 91-99% yield with melting point 189-191° C. and more than 99% purity by gas chromatographic analysis without any purification.
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We claim: 1. A process for the eco-friendly synthesis of 3, 5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitrile comprising the steps of: (i) reacting 4-hydroxybenzonitrile in the range of 8.4 to 1260 m moles with a brominating reagent consisting of a alkali/alkaline earth metal bromide and alkali/alkaline earth metal bromate salts wherein the active bromide content in the brominating reagent is 16.8 to 2521 m moles, under continuous stirring; (ii) adding 0.015 to 3.0 moles of an inorganic acid to t…
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