Ltr frame updating in video encoding
US-2024414352-A1 · Dec 12, 2024 · US
US2026089340A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2026089340-A1 |
| Application number | US-202519408683-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Dec 4, 2025 |
| Priority date | Jun 8, 2023 |
| Publication date | Mar 26, 2026 |
| Grant date | — |
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A method for video decoding, comprising: determining an initial prediction block of a current block to be predicted based on a first block vector, wherein the first block vector is a fractional block vector between the current block and a reference block; determining a reference template based on a current template associated with the current block and a second block vector; obtaining a set of filter coefficients corresponding to a filter shape based at least on sample values from both the current template and the reference template; and deriving, by applying the set of filter coefficients and the filter shape to the initial prediction block, a final prediction block of the current block comprising predicted sample values of the current block.
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What is claimed is: 1 . A method for video decoding, comprising: determining an initial prediction block of a current block to be predicted based on a first block vector, wherein the first block vector is a fractional block vector between the current block and a reference block; determining a reference template based on a current template associated with the current block and a second block vector; obtaining a set of filter coefficients corresponding to a filter shape based at least on sample values from both the current template and the reference template; and deriving, by applying the set of filter coefficients and the filter shape to the initial prediction block, a final prediction block of the current block comprising predicted sample values of the current block. 2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the initial prediction block further comprises: determining the reference block based on the first block vector and the current block; and determining the initial prediction block by deriving interpolated sample values of the reference block based on a first interpolation filter. 3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the second block vector is an integer block vector modified from the first block vector based on a clipping operation or a rounding operation. 4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the second block vector is the same as the first block vector. 5 . The method of claim 4 , wherein determining the reference template further comprises: deriving interpolated sample values of the reference template based on a second interpolation filter. 6 . The method of claim 5 , wherein the second interpolation filter is different from a first interpolation filter for determining the initial prediction block. 7 . The method of claim 6 , wherein the second interpolation filter has fewer taps than the first interpolation filter. 8 . The method of claim 6 , wherein the second interpolation filter is predefined or obtained at different coding levels. 9 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising: in response to determining that the first block vector is a fractional block vector, obtaining the final prediction block by using intra block copy (IBC) mode. 10 . A method for video encoding, comprising: determining an initial prediction block of a current block to be predicted based on a first block vector, wherein the first block vector is a fractional block vector between the current block and a reference block; determining a reference template based on a current template associated with the current block and a second block vector; obtaining a set of filter coefficients corresponding to a filter shape based at least on sample values from both the current template and the reference template; deriving, by applying the set of filter coefficients and the filter shape to the initial prediction block, a final prediction block of the current block comprising predicted sample values of the current block; and generating a bitstream based on the final prediction block. 11 . The method of claim 10 , wherein determining the initial prediction block further comprises: determining the reference block based on the first block vector and the current block; and determining the initial prediction block by deriving interpolated sample values of the reference block based on a first interpolation filter. 12 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the second block vector is an integer block vector modified from the first block vector based on a clipping operation or a rounding operation. 13 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the second block vector is the same as the first block vector. 14 . The method of claim 13 , wherein determining the reference template further comprises: deriving interpolated sample values of the reference template based on a second interpolation filter. 15 . The method of claim 14 , wherein the second interpolation filter is different from a first interpolation filter for determining the initial prediction block. 16 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the second interpolation filter has fewer taps than the first interpolation filter. 17 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the second interpolation filter is signaled at different coding levels. 18 . The method of claim 10 , further comprising: in response to determining that the first block vector is a fractional block vector, obtaining the final prediction block by using intra block copy (IBC) mode. 19 . An electronic apparatus, comprising: one or more processors; and one or more memories storing computer-executable instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the electronic apparatus to perform decoding operations including the one or more processors configured to: determine an initial prediction block of a current block to be predicted based on a first block vector, wherein the first block vector is a fractional block vector between the current block and a reference block; determine a reference template based on a current template associated with the current block and a second block vector; obtain a set of filter coefficients corresponding to a filter shape based at least on sample values from both the current template and the reference template; and derive, by applying the set of filter coefficients and the filter shape to the initial prediction block, a final prediction block of the current block comprising predicted sample values of the current block. 20 . A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a bitstream to be decoded by the decoding method according to claim 1 .
Filters, e.g. for pre-processing or post-processing (sub-band filter banks H04N19/635) · CPC title
Prediction type, e.g. intra-frame, inter-frame or bidirectional frame prediction · CPC title
Details of filtering operations specially adapted for video compression, e.g. for pixel interpolation (H04N19/635, H04N19/86 take precedence) · CPC title
Selection of the reference unit for prediction within a chosen coding or prediction mode, e.g. adaptive choice of position and number of pixels used for prediction · CPC title
the region being a block, e.g. a macroblock · CPC title
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