On-chip terahertz thin-film devices
US-2024429627-A1 · Dec 26, 2024 · US
US2025366144A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2025366144-A1 |
| Application number | US-202519213351-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | May 20, 2025 |
| Priority date | May 21, 2024 |
| Publication date | Nov 27, 2025 |
| Grant date | — |
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A radio frequency device comprising a semiconductor substrate and a field-effect transistor disposed on the semiconductor substrate. The field-effect transistor includes a plurality of gate fingers that extend parallel in a width dimension. The plurality of gate fingers are spaced apart from each other along a length dimension that is orthogonal to the width dimension with a first gate-to-gate pitch and a second gate-to-gate pitch being different from the first gate-to-gate pitch. The first gate-to-gate pitch may correspond to two adjacent gate fingers arranged at an outer region of the plurality of gate fingers and the second gate-to-gate pitch may correspond to two adjacent gate fingers arranged at an inner region of the plurality of gate fingers, the first gate-to-gate pitch being smaller than the second gate-to-gate pitch. The inner region may arranged closer to a central region of the plurality of gate fingers than the outer region.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A radio frequency device, comprising: a semiconductor substrate; and a field-effect transistor disposed on the semiconductor substrate, the field-effect transistor including a plurality of gate fingers that extend parallel in a width dimension, the plurality of gate fingers being spaced apart from each other along a length dimension that is orthogonal to the width dimension with a first gate-to-gate pitch and a second gate-to-gate pitch being different from the first gate-to-gate pitch. 2 . The radio frequency device of claim 1 wherein the first gate-to-gate pitch corresponds to two adjacent gate fingers arranged at an outer region of the plurality of gate fingers and the second gate-to-gate pitch corresponds to two adjacent gate fingers arranged at an inner region of the plurality of gate fingers, the first gate-to-gate pitch being smaller than the second gate-to-gate pitch. 3 . The radio frequency device of claim 2 wherein a ratio of the second gate-to-gate pitch compared to the first gate-to-gate pitch is in the range of about 70/45 to about 70/65. 4 . The radio frequency device of claim 1 wherein gate fingers of the plurality of gate fingers that have the first gate-to-gate pitch have a mirrored configuration with respect to the length dimension. 5 . The radio frequency device of claim 1 wherein gate fingers of the plurality of gate fingers that have the second gate-to-gate pitch have a mirrored configuration with respect to the length dimension. 6 . The radio frequency device of claim 1 wherein the plurality of gate fingers is further spaced apart from each other along the length dimension with a third gate-to-gate pitch being different from the first gate-to-gate pitch and from the second gate-to-gate pitch. 7 . The radio frequency device of claim 1 wherein gate fingers of the plurality of gate fingers that have the third gate-to-gate pitch have a mirrored configuration with respect to the length dimension. 8 . A radio frequency device, comprising: a semiconductor substrate; and a plurality of field-effect transistors disposed in series on the semiconductor substrate, the plurality of field-effect transistors being spaced apart from each other along a length dimension with a first cell-to-cell pitch and a second cell-to-cell pitch being different from the first cell-to-cell pitch. 9 . The radio frequency device of claim 8 wherein the first cell-to-cell pitch corresponds to two adjacent field-effect transistors arranged at an outer region of the radio frequency device and the second cell-to-cell pitch corresponds to two adjacent field-effect transistors arranged at an inner region of the radio frequency device, the first cell-to-cell pitch being smaller than the second cell-to-cell pitch. 10 . The radio frequency device of claim 8 wherein field-effect transistors of the plurality of field-effect transistors that have the first cell-to-cell pitch have a mirrored configuration with respect to the length dimension. 11 . The radio frequency device of claim 8 wherein field-effect transistors of the plurality of field-effect transistors that have the second cell-to-cell pitch have a mirrored configuration with respect to the length dimension. 12 . The radio frequency device of claim 8 wherein the plurality of field-effect transistors is further spaced apart from each other along the length dimension with a third cell-to-cell pitch being different from the first cell-to-cell pitch and from the second cell-to-cell pitch. 13 . The radio frequency device of claim 8 wherein each of the plurality of field-effect transistors includes a plurality of gate fingers that extend parallel in a width dimension, the plurality of gate fingers being spaced apart from each other along the length dimension with a first gate-to-gate pitch and a second gate-to-gate pitch being different from the first gate-to-gate pitch. 14 . The radio frequency module of claim 13 wherein the first gate-to-gate pitch corresponds to two adjacent gate fingers arranged at an outer region of the plurality of gate fingers and the second gate-to-gate pitch corresponds to two adjacent gate fingers arranged at an inner region of the plurality of gate fingers, the first gate-to-gate pitch being smaller than the second gate-to-gate pitch. 15 . The radio frequency module of claim 14 wherein a ratio of the second gate-to-gate pitch compared to the first gate-to-gate pitch is in the range of about 70/45 to about 70/65. 16 . The radio frequency module of claim 13 wherein gate fingers of the plurality of gate fingers that have the first gate-to-gate pitch have a mirrored configuration with respect to the length dimension. 17 . The radio frequency module of claim 13 wherein gate fingers of the plurality of gate fingers that have the second gate-to-gate pitch have a mirrored configuration with respect to the length dimension. 18 . The radio frequency module of claim 13 wherein the plurality of gate fingers is further spaced apart from each other along the length dimension with a third gate-to-gate pitch being different from the first gate-to-gate pitch and from the second gate-to-gate pitch. 19 . The radio frequency module of claim 13 wherein gate fingers of the plurality of gate fingers that have the third gate-to-gate pitch have a mirrored configuration with respect to the length dimension.
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