Method, device and computer readable medium for communications

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-2025365742-A1
Application number	US-202218872984-A
Country	US
Kind code	A1
Filing date	Jun 17, 2022
Priority date	Jun 17, 2022
Publication date	Nov 27, 2025
Grant date	—

Abstract

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to method, device and computer readable media for communications. A first device obtains first information about a channel access procedure to be performed by a second device for a second sidelink transmission on a reserved resource. The reserved resource is subsequent to a first candidate resource in a candidate resource set of the first device. The first device determines an expected time interval of the channel access procedure based on the first information. If transmitting symbols of the first candidate resource overlaps with the expected time interval, the first device updates the candidate resource set for a first sidelink transmission to be performed by the first device. The first sidelink transmission does not disrupt the channel access procedure.

First claim

1 .- 20 . (canceled)

21 . An apparatus comprising:
a processor; and a memory comprising computer-executable instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the following:
obtaining, at a first device, first information about a channel access procedure to be performed by a second device for a second sidelink transmission on a reserved resource, the reserved resource being subsequent to a first candidate resource in a candidate resource set of the first device, wherein the first information about the channel access procedure comprises the following: a type of the channel access procedure, a channel access priority class (CAPC) for the second sidelink transmission, a contention window (CW) size associated with the channel access procedure, a current value of a CW countdown counter, an expected gap before the reserved resource, an indication of expected channel occupancy time (COT) availability, and a priority for the second sidelink transmission;
determining an expected time interval of the channel access procedure based on the first information; and
in accordance with a determination that transmitting symbols of the first candidate resource overlaps with the expected time interval, updating the candidate resource set for a first sidelink transmission to be performed by the first device, wherein the first sidelink transmission does not disrupt the channel access procedure, wherein updating the candidate resource set comprises including the first candidate resource in the candidate resource set by:
shortening the first candidate resource in time domain,
applying a longer guard period for the first candidate resource,
applying a slot structure for the first candidate resource so that the transmitting symbols do not overlap with the expected time interval,
applying a shorter transmission length for the first candidate resource, and
applying a reduced power for transmission on the first candidate resource; and

applying a repetition of the transmission on a third candidate resource in the candidate resource set;
expanding the first candidate resource in frequency domain by occupying at least one additional subchannel; and selecting a Modulation and Coding Scheme in which the first transmission fits in the first candidate resource.

22 . The apparatus of claim 21 , wherein the first candidate resource comprises a single slot; and
shortening the first candidate resource comprises:
shortening the first candidate resource in time domain by puncturing last symbols of the single slot.

23 . The apparatus of claim 21 , wherein the first candidate resource comprises a plurality of consecutive slots; and
shortening the first candidate resource comprises:
shortening the first candidate resource in time domain by puncturing or applying a guard period at slots or symbols of the slots among the consecutive slots which overlap with the expected time interval of the channel access procedure.

24 . The apparatus of claim 23 , wherein obtaining the first information about the channel access procedure comprises:
receiving the first information from the second device.

25 . The apparatus of claim 24 , wherein the first information about the channel access procedure comprises the priority for the second sidelink transmission; and
determining the expected time interval of the channel access procedure comprises:
determining the CAPC for the second sidelink transmission based on the priority;
determining the CW size based on the CAPC; and
determining the expected time interval of the channel access procedure based on the CW size.

26 . The apparatus of claim 25 , wherein:
obtaining the first information about the channel access procedure comprises:
obtaining second information about sharing first channel occupancy time (COT) from a third device toward the second device, the second information indicating a type of the channel access procedure; and
determining the expected time interval of the channel access procedure further comprises:
determining the expected time interval of the channel access procedure based on the type of the channel access procedure.

27 . The apparatus of claim 21 , wherein determining the expected time interval of the channel access procedure comprises:
in response to detecting that a second free candidate resource precedes the reserved resource, determining whether the first device can acquire second channel occupancy time (COT) that can be shared with the second device; in accordance with a determination that the first device can acquire the second COT that can be shared with the second device, sharing the second COT with the second device; and determining the expected time interval of the channel access procedure based on the sharing.

28 . The apparatus of claim 27 , wherein determining whether the first device can acquire the second COT that can be shared with the second device comprises:
determining whether the second device can detect a shared COT when the second COT has been acquired on the second free candidate resource; or determining whether the first device can acquire and share the second COT at least a second number of slots before transmission of the second device, a duration of the second COT being longer than the second number of slots.

29 . A system comprising:
an apparatus comprising: a processor; and a memory comprising computer-executable instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the following:
obtaining, at a first device, first information about a channel access procedure to be performed by a second device for a second sidelink transmission on a reserved resource, the reserved resource being subsequent to a first candidate resource in a candidate resource set of the first device, wherein the first information about the channel access procedure comprises the following: a type of the channel access procedure, a channel access priority class (CAPC) for the second sidelink transmission, a contention window (CW) size associated with the channel access procedure, a current value of a CW countdown counter, an expected gap before the reserved resource, an indication of expected channel occupancy time (COT) availability, and a priority for the second sidelink transmission;
determining an expected time interval of the channel access procedure based on the first information; and
in accordance with a determination that transmitting symbols of the first candidate resource overlaps with the expected time interval, updating the candidate resource set for a first sidelink transmission to be performed by the first device, wherein the first sidelink transmission does not disrupt the channel access procedure, wherein updating the candidate resource set comprises including the first candidate resource in the candidate resource set by:
shortening the first candidate resource in time domain,
applying a longer guard period for the first candidate resource,
applying a slot structure for the first candidate resource so that the transmitting symbols do not overlap with the expected time interval,
applying a shorter transmission length for the first candidate resource, and
applying a reduced power for transmission on the first candidate resource; and

applying a repetition of the transmission on a third candidate resource in the candidate resource set;
expanding the first candidate resource in frequency domain by occupying at least one additional subchannel; and selecting a Modulation and Coding Scheme in which the first transmission fits in the first candidate resource.

30 . The system of claim 29 , wherein the first candidate resource comprises a single slot; and

Assignees

• Nokia Technologies Oy

Inventors

• Abreu Renato Barbosa
• Lunttila Timo Erkki
• Kiilerich Pratas Nuno Manuel
• Liu Yong
• Liu Jianguo
• Sanchez Laura Luque
• Jacobsen Thomas Haaning

Classifications

• H04W74/0808

  using carrier sensing, e.g. carrier sense multiple access [CSMA] · CPC title

• H04W72/0446

  Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames · CPC title

• H04W72/25 Primary

  between terminals via a wireless link, e.g. sidelink · CPC title

• H04W74/002

  Transmission of channel access control information · CPC title

• H04W72/56 Primary

  based on priority criteria · CPC title