Organic compound, perovskite precursor solution, perovskite film, perovskite cell, and electric apparatus
US-2025386725-A1 · Dec 18, 2025 · US
US2025236522A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2025236522-A1 |
| Application number | US-202318849211-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Mar 20, 2023 |
| Priority date | Mar 24, 2022 |
| Publication date | Jul 24, 2025 |
| Grant date | — |
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Provided are a method of recovering phosphoric acid in the form of ammonium phosphate or a hydrate thereof from a fermentation broth or a waste liquid thereof, and/or a method of reusing the recovered phosphoric acid in fermentation.
Opening claim text (preview).
1 : A method of recovering phosphoric acid from a fermentation broth or a fermentation waste liquid, the method comprising the steps of: (a) concentrating a phosphoric acid-containing fermentation broth or fermentation waste liquid; (b) adjusting pH of the concentrated solution to 8 to 11 by adding ammonia gas or an ammonia solution to the concentrated solution; and (c) separating ammonium phosphate or a hydrate thereof from the pH-adjusted concentrated solution. 2 : A method of reusing phosphoric acid from a fermentation broth or fermentation waste liquid, the method comprising the steps of: (a) concentrating a phosphoric acid-containing fermentation broth or fermentation waste liquid; (b) adjusting pH of the concentrated solution to 8 to 11 by adding ammonia gas or an ammonia solution to the concentrated solution; (c) separating ammonium phosphate or a hydrate thereof from the pH-adjusted concentrated solution; and (d) adding the ammonium phosphate or the hydrate thereof to a medium. 3 : The method of claim 1 , wherein the ammonium phosphate is diammonium hydrogen phosphate. 4 : The method of claim 1 , wherein the fermentation broth comprises (i) O-phosphoserine, (ii) O-phosphohomoserine, or (iii) an amino acid or derivative thereof, prepared by adding O-phosphoserine or O-phosphohomoserine, a converting enzyme or a microorganism expressing the same, and a sulfide. 5 : The method of claim 1 , further comprising a step of cooling the pH-adjusted concentrated solution, and/or a step of adding a crystal of ammonium phosphate or a hydrate thereof as a crystal nucleus between step (b) and step (c), or in step (c). 6 : The method of claim 1 , further comprising a step of cooling the pH-adjusted concentration solution, and/or a step of adding a crystal of ammonium phosphate or a hydrate thereof as a crystal nucleus between step (b) and step (c), or in step (c). 7 : The method of claim 1 , wherein the hydrate is diammonium hydrogen phosphate heptahydrate or diammonium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate. 8 : The method of claim 1 , further comprising a step of crystallizing the ammonium phosphate or the hydrate thereof of step (c) from a mother liquor. 9 : The method of claim 8 , wherein step (c) comprises (i) a step of concentrating a mother liquor, (ii) a step of adjusting pH of the mother liquor to 8 to 11, and (iii) a step of crystallizing ammonium phosphate or the hydrate thereof from the pH-adjusted mother liquor and separating the same. 10 : The method of claim 9 , further comprising a step of adding a crystal of the ammonium phosphate or the hydrate thereof as a crystal nucleus to the mother liquor between step (ii) and step (iii) or in step (iii). 11 : The method of claim 1 , further comprising a step of adjusting pH of the fermentation broth or the fermentation waste liquid to 8 to 11, before step (a). 12 : The method of claim 1 , further comprising a step of adding an alcohol in step (b); or between step (b) and step (c). 13 : The method of claim 12 , wherein the alcohol is methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, or a combination thereof. 14 : The method of claim 2 , wherein the ammonium phosphate is diammonium hydrogen phosphate. 15 : The method of claim 2 , wherein the fermentation broth comprises (i) O-phosphoserine, (ii) O-phosphohomoserine, or (iii) an amino acid or derivative thereof, prepared by adding O-phosphoserine or O-phosphohomoserine, a converting enzyme or a microorganism expressing the same, and a sulfide. 16 : The method of claim 2 , wherein the hydrate is diammonium hydrogen phosphate heptahydrate or diammonium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate.
Ammonium phosphates · CPC title
Purification; Stabilisation; Concentration (purification concomitant with preparation C01B25/22; preparation involving solvent-solvent extraction C01B25/46) · CPC title
Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates (C05B11/00 takes precedence) · CPC title
Preparation of elements or inorganic compounds except carbon dioxide {(recovery of carbon dioxides as by-products C12F3/02)} · CPC title
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