Battery module

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-2025149700-A1
Application number	US-202418900915-A
Country	US
Kind code	A1
Filing date	Sep 30, 2024
Priority date	Nov 6, 2023
Publication date	May 8, 2025
Grant date	—

Abstract

An inner surface of a connection portion that connects end portions of a first wall and a second wall, which are adjacent to each other, of a case, is a curved surface that is convex towards a space side, at least a part of the curved surface is a curvature changing portion at which a radius of curvature gradually decreases from a first wall side toward a second wall side, and a battery cell that is positioned furthest toward the first wall side includes a portion that contacts the curvature changing portion.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1 . A battery module, comprising:
a case that includes a pair of first walls that are separated in a predetermined first direction, a pair of second walls that are separated in a second direction that is orthogonal to the first direction, and four connection portions that respectively connect end portions of adjacent ones of the pair of first walls and the pair of second walls; and a plurality of laminated battery cells that are accommodated, in a state of being side-by-side in the first direction, in a space enclosed by the pair of first walls, the pair of second walls, and each of the connection portions, and that extend along the second direction, wherein an inner surface of each connection portion is a curved surface that is convex toward the space when viewing the case along an orthogonal direction that is orthogonal to the first direction and the second direction, and at least a part of the curved surface is a curvature changing portion at which a radius of curvature gradually decreases from the first wall side toward the second wall side, and wherein a battery cell that is positioned furthest toward the first wall side includes a portion that contacts the curvature changing portion when viewing the case along the orthogonal direction.

2 . The battery module according to claim 1 , wherein:
the portion of the battery cell that is positioned furthest toward the first wall side, which contacts the curvature changing portion, is a thickness changing portion having a thickness that decreases toward the second wall side when viewing the case along the orthogonal direction.

3 . The battery module according to claim 1 , wherein:
a size of the radius of curvature at a predetermined portion of the curved surface is greater than or equal to a dimension obtained by multiplying a thickness of the portion of the battery cell which contacts the predetermined portion by 0.5.

4 . The battery module according to claim 1 , wherein:
an entirety of the curved surface is the curvature changing portion.

Assignees

• Toyota Motor Co Ltd

Inventors

• Ohata Kota
• Ishizuka Masahiro
• Hasegawa Hajime
• Tateishi Mitsuru
• Ose Norihiro
• Chihara Masashi

Classifications

• H01M50/211

  adapted for pouch cells · CPC title

• H01M50/242

  adapted for protecting batteries against vibrations, collision impact or swelling · CPC title

• H01M50/249

  specially adapted for aircraft or vehicles, e.g. cars or trains (constructional details of batteries specially adapted for electric vehicles B60L50/64) · CPC title

• H01M2220/20

  Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane · CPC title

• H01M50/209 Primary

  adapted for prismatic or rectangular cells (H01M50/216 takes precedence) · CPC title