Low-density treatment fluid and methods for treating thief zones located above pay zones
US-12116525-B2 · Oct 15, 2024 · US
US2025059092A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2025059092-A1 |
| Application number | US-202318450958-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Aug 16, 2023 |
| Priority date | Aug 16, 2023 |
| Publication date | Feb 20, 2025 |
| Grant date | — |
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A loss circulation material (LCM) includes an alkaline nanosilica dispersion and a formate activator. The formate activator may be present in an amount in a range of 1 wt % to 40 wt % of the loss circulation material. A method of controlling loss circulation in a loss circulation zone (LCZ) in a wellbore includes introducing an alkaline nanosilica dispersion into the wellbore, introducing a formate activator solution into the wellbore, contacting the alkaline nanosilica dispersion with the formate activator, thereby forming a LCM composition, and forming a gelled solid from the LCM in the loss circulation zone. A method of controlling loss circulation in a LCZ in a wellbore includes introducing a LCM that includes an alkaline nanosilica dispersion and a formate activator into the wellbore such that they contact the LCZ, and forming a gelled solid from the LCM in the LCZ.
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What is claimed: 1 . A loss circulation material, comprising: an alkaline nanosilica dispersion; and a formate activator, wherein the formate activator is present in an amount in a range of 1 wt % to 40 wt % of the loss circulation material. 2 . The loss circulation material of claim 1 , wherein the alkaline nanosilica dispersion comprises alkaline silica nanoparticles having a surface area in a range from 100 m 2 /g to 500 m 2 /g. 3 . The loss circulation material of claim 1 , wherein the alkaline nanosilica dispersion comprises alkaline silica nanoparticles in a range from 5 wt % to 65 wt %, and wherein the alkaline silica nanoparticles has a SiO 2 content in a range from 10 wt % to 65 wt %. 4 . The loss circulation material of claim 1 , wherein the formate activator is selected from the group consisting of sodium formate, potassium formate, cesium formate, and combinations thereof. 5 . The loss circulation material of claim 1 , wherein the alkaline nanosilica dispersion has a pH in a range from 8.5 to 11.5. 6 . The loss circulation material of claim 1 , further comprising a gelation accelerator an acidic gelation accelerator selected from the group consisting of organic acids, mineral acids, and combinations thereof. 7 . The loss circulation material of claim 6 , wherein the gelation accelerator mixes with the loss circulation material to decrease a pH of the loss circulation material. 8 . The loss circulation material of claim 7 , wherein the loss circulation material has an initial pH range of 8.5 to 11.5. 9 . The loss circulation material of claim 7 , wherein a decreased pH range of the loss circulation material is from 2 to 4. 10 . A method of controlling loss circulation in a lost circulation zone in a wellbore, comprising: introducing an alkaline nanosilica dispersion into the wellbore; introducing a formate activator solution into the wellbore; contacting the alkaline nanosilica dispersion with the formate activator, thereby forming a loss circulation material composition wherein the formate activator is present in an amount in a range of 1 wt % to 40 wt % of the loss circulation material; and forming a gelled solid from the loss circulation material in the lost circulation zone. 11 . The method of claim 10 , further comprising accelerating a gelation rate of the loss circulation material for forming the gelled solid. 12 . The method of claim 11 , wherein accelerating the gelation rate comprises decreasing a pH of the loss circulation material. 13 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the formate activator is selected from the group consisting of sodium formate, potassium formate, cesium formate, and combinations thereof. 14 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the gelled solid forms in 1 to 24 hours. 15 . A method of controlling loss circulation in a lost circulation zone in a wellbore, comprising: introducing a loss circulation material comprising an alkaline nanosilica dispersion and a formate activator into the wellbore such that they contact the loss circulation zone, wherein the formate activator is present in an amount in a range of 1 wt % to 40 wt % of the loss circulation material, and forming a gelled solid from the loss circulation material in the loss circulation zone. 16 . The method of claim 15 , further comprising accelerating a gelation rate of the loss circulation material for forming the gelled solid. 17 . The method of claim 16 , wherein accelerating the gelation rate comprises decreasing a pH of the loss circulation material proximate to the loss circulation zone. 18 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the alkaline nanosilica dispersion has a pH in a range from 8.5 to 11.5. 19 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the formate activator is selected from the group consisting of sodium formate, potassium formate, cesium formate, and combinations thereof.
Fluid loss control additives; Additives for reducing or preventing circulation loss · CPC title
Water-loss or fluid-loss reducers, hygroscopic or hydrophilic agents, water retention agents · CPC title
containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols {(reaction mixtures resulting in mineral polymers C04B28/006; polymeric reaction products of alkali metal silicates with isocyanates C08G18/3895)} · CPC title
Gelling agents · CPC title
containing organic compounds · CPC title
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