Secondary battery and battery module including the same

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-2024313373-A1
Application number	US-202218571157-A
Country	US
Kind code	A1
Filing date	Sep 14, 2022
Priority date	Sep 14, 2021
Publication date	Sep 19, 2024
Grant date	—

Abstract

A secondary battery may include: an electrode assembly having first and second electrodes and a separator; a battery can having an open upper part; a cap assembly coupled to the opened upper part; a spacer between the electrode assembly and a bottom part of the battery can; and a spring part between the spacer and the bottom part. The first electrode may include a first electrode current collector and a first electrode extension part where the first electrode current collector is exposed in a lower direction. The second electrode may include a second electrode current collector and a second electrode extension part where the second electrode current collector is exposed in an upper direction. The first electrode extension part may contact the spacer. The second electrode extension part may contact the cap assembly. The spring part may include a protrusion part that protrudes toward the spacer and contacts the spacer.

First claim

1 . A secondary battery, comprising:
an electrode assembly in which a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator are wound, wherein the electrode assembly is a jelly-roll type; a battery can that houses the electrode assembly and is opened at an upper part of the battery can; a cap assembly coupled to the opened upper part of the battery can; a spacer positioned between the electrode assembly and the a bottom part of the battery can; and a spring part positioned between the spacer and the bottom part of the battery can, wherein the first electrode includes a first electrode current collector and a first electrode extension part in which the first electrode current collector is extended and exposed in a lower direction of the electrode assembly, wherein the second electrode comprises a second electrode current collector and a second electrode extension part in which the second electrode current collector is extended and exposed in an upper direction of the electrode assembly, wherein the first electrode extension part contacts the spacer, and the second electrode extension part contacts the cap assembly, and wherein the spring part comprises a protrusion part that protrudes toward the spacer and contacts the spacer.

2 . The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein:
the protrusion part comprises a metallic material that melts when an overcurrent flows.

3 . The secondary battery of claim 2 , wherein:
when the overcurrent flows and the metallic material melts, at least one of a contact between the first electrode extension part and the spacer or a contact between the second electrode extension part and the cap assembly is released.

4 . The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein:
the spring part is a wave spring.

5 . The secondary battery of claim 4 , wherein:
the spring part comprises upward bent parts and downward bent parts that are alternately positioned along a circumferential direction.

6 . The secondary battery of claim 5 , wherein:
the protrusion part is positioned on at least one of the upward bent parts.

7 . The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein:
the first electrode comprises a first electrode active material part formed by coating a first electrode active material onto the first electrode current collector, and the first electrode extension part is extended in the lower direction and disposed in an area that is lower than a region where the first electrode active material part is formed, and the second electrode comprises a second electrode active material part formed by coating a second electrode active material onto the second electrode current collector, and the second electrode extension part is extended in the upper direction and disposed in an area that is above a region in which the second electrode active material part is formed.

8 . The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein:
an upper surface of the spacer facing the first electrode extension part has a convexly protruded shape, and a lower surface of the spacer facing the spring part has a flat shape.

9 . The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein:
the spacer comprises a metallic material.

10 . A battery module comprising the secondary battery of claim 1 .

Assignees

• Lg Energy Solution Ltd

Inventors

• Park Han Saem
• Kim Jongseon
• Jo Ahae
• Kang Hyeong Seop

Classifications

• H01M50/477

  characterised by their shape · CPC title

• H01M50/474

  characterised by their position inside the cells · CPC title

• H01M10/0431 Primary

  Cells with wound or folded electrodes (H01M10/045 takes precedence) · CPC title

• H01M2200/103

  Fuse · CPC title

• H01M50/152

  for cells having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic (H01M50/15, H01M50/153 take precedence) · CPC title