Benzimidazole composition for metal corrosion inhibition
US-2019309424-A1 · Oct 10, 2019 · US
US2024301275A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2024301275-A1 |
| Application number | US-202318179827-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Mar 7, 2023 |
| Priority date | Mar 7, 2023 |
| Publication date | Sep 12, 2024 |
| Grant date | — |
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A method of inhibiting sour corrosion of a metal surface including contacting the metal surface and composition in a corrosive medium. The corrosive medium includes hydrogen sulfide. The composition includes an aliphatic alcohol comprising 1 to 6 carbons, a polysorbate, a glycol compound, and a substituted benzimidazole compound. The composition includes a weight ratio of the substituted benzimidazole compound to the polysorbate of 1 to 3.
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1 . A method of inhibiting sour corrosion of a metal surface, comprising: contacting the metal surface with a composition in the presence of a corrosive medium; wherein the corrosive medium comprises hydrogen sulfide; wherein the composition comprises: an aliphatic alcohol comprising 1 to 6 carbons; a polysorbate; a glycol compound; and a substituted benzimidazole compound, wherein the composition comprises a weight ratio of the substituted benzimidazole compound to the polysorbate of 1 to 3. 2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the substituted benzimidazole compound is at least one selected from the group consisting of 2-(2-pyridyl)benzimidazole, 2-(4-methyl-2-pyridyl)-1H-benzimidazole, and 2-(4-ethyl-2-pyridinyl)-1H-benzimidazole. 3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the polysorbate is selected from the group consisting of polysorbate 20, polysorbate 40, polysorbate 60, and polysorbate 80. 4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the glycol compound is selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol and propylene glycol. 5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the aliphatic alcohol is selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, 2-propanol, n-butanol, isobutyl alcohol, tert-butyl alcohol, and 2,2-dimethyl-1-propanol. 6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises 1-10 wt. % of the substituted benzimidazole compound, 3-30 wt. % of the polysorbate, 35-50 wt. % of the glycol compound, and 35-45 wt. % of the aliphatic alcohol, based on the total weight of the composition. 7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition does not comprise a quaternary ammonium salt, a mercaptocarboxylic acid, a 2-thioxodihydropyrimidine-dione, a sulfhydryl alcohol, glutathione, or a metal iodide. 8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the metal surface is made from at least one material selected from the group consisting of carbon steel, stainless steel, iron, copper, nickel, and alloys thereof. 9 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the metal surface is carbon steel, and wherein the carbon steel comprises: 0.05-0.5 wt. % C; 0.5-2 wt. % Mn; 0.001 to 0.01 wt. % S; 0.005-0.05 wt. % P; 0.05-0.5 wt. % Cu; 0.01-0.05 wt. % Si; 0.01-0.1 wt. % Cr; 0.005-0.05 wt. % Mo; 0.01-0.1 wt. % Ni; 0.01-0.1 wt. % Cr; and Fe as a balance. 10 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the corrosive medium further comprises at least one salt selected from the group consisting of an alkali metal salt, an alkaline earth metal salt, and hydrates thereof. 11 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the corrosive medium further comprises 1-10 wt. % NaCl, 0.1-1 wt. % CaCl 2 ), and 0.01-1 wt. % MgCl 2 , based on the total mass of the corrosive medium. 12 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the corrosive medium further comprises carbon dioxide. 13 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition has a concentration of 25-200 parts per million (ppm) in the corrosive medium. 14 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition has a concentration of 75-125 ppm in the corrosive medium. 15 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the metal surface is at least partially coated with at least one layer of the composition prior to the contacting. 16 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the corrosive medium has a temperature of 30-70° C. 17 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the metal surface has a corrosion rate of less than 10 mils per year (mpy) in the corrosive medium. 18 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the metal surface has the corrosion rate of less than 6 mpy in the corrosive medium. 19 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the contacting is for at least 24 hours. 20 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the metal surface is part of a system for oil or gas production, transportation, or refining.
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