Cover window for flexible display device and flexible display device
US-12140831-B2 · Nov 12, 2024 · US
US2024255676A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2024255676-A1 |
| Application number | US-202118560376-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Dec 24, 2021 |
| Priority date | Jul 14, 2021 |
| Publication date | Aug 1, 2024 |
| Grant date | — |
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The present invention provides: an optical film comprising a polymer resin and having the yellowness index of 3.0 or less and the folding performance parameter of 1.5 GPa or less; and a display device comprising the optical film.
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1 . An optical film comprising a polymer resin and having a yellowness index of 3.0 or less and a parameter of restoring force after folding, calculated using the following Equation 1, of 1.5 GPa or less: Parameter of restoring force after folding = E ′ * d { ( 1000 * R ) + d 2 } [ Equation 1 ] wherein R is 0.5 mm, which is a radius of curvature of the optical film in a centerline of a fold when folded; d is a thickness of the optical film, which is expressed as μm; and E′ is an elastic strain index calculated using the following Equation 2, wherein only numbers, excluding units, are applied to the radius of curvature and thickness in Equation 1, Elastic strain index ( E ′ ) = E / ( 1 - v 2 ) [ Equation 2 ] wherein E is a modulus of the optical film, expressed as GPa, and v is a Poisson's ratio of the optical film. 2 . The optical film according to claim 1 , wherein the elastic strain index (E′) calculated using Equation 2 is 5.5 or more. 3 . The optical film according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer resin comprises an imide repeating unit and an amide repeating unit. 4 . The optical film according to claim 3 , wherein the amide repeating unit is present in an amount of 80% or more of a total number of the imide repeating unit and the amide repeating unit. 5 . The optical film according to claim 3 , wherein the imide repeating unit comprises a first repeating unit and a second repeating unit. 6 . The optical film according to claim 3 , wherein the amide repeating unit comprises a third repeating unit and a fourth repeating unit. 7 . The optical film according to claim 5 , wherein the first repeating unit is an imide repeating unit formed by polymerization of a first diamine-based compound and a first dianhydride-based compound, and the second repeating unit is an imide repeating unit formed by polymerization of a second diamine-based compound and a second dianhydride-based compound. 8 . The optical film according to claim 6 , wherein the third repeating unit is an amide repeating unit formed by polymerization of the first diamine-based compound and a first dicarbonyl-based compound, and the fourth repeating unit is an amide repeating unit formed by polymerization of a second diamine-based compound and a second dicarbonyl-based compound. 9 . The optical film according to claim 7 , wherein the first diamine-based compound is 2,2′-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzidine (TFDB). 10 . The optical film according to claim 7 , wherein the second diamine-based compound comprises at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of sulfonyl, carbonyl, methylene, propylene, and halogens. 11 . The optical film according to claim 7 , wherein the second diamine-based compound comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of bis(3-aminophenyl)sulfone (3DDS), bis(4-aminophenyl)sulfone (4DDS), 2,2-bis(3-aminophenyl)hexafluoropropane (3,3′-6F), 2,2-bis(4-aminophenyl)hexafluoropropane (4,4′-6F), 4,4′-methylenedianiline (MDA), 3,3′-diaminobenzophenone, 4,4′-diaminobenzophenone, and tetrachloride benzidine (CIBZ). 12 . The optical film according to claim 7 , wherein a molar ratio of the polymerized first diamine-based compound and the polymerized second diamine-based compound is 95:5 to 50:50. 13 . The optical film according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer resin has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 200,000 to 500,000. 14 . A display device comprising: a display panel; and the optical film according to claim 1 disposed on the display panel. 15 . The optical film according to claim 8 , wherein the first diamine-based compound is 2,2′-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzidine (TFDB). 16 . The optical film according to claim 8 , wherein the second diamine-based compound comprises at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of sulfonyl, carbonyl methylene propylene and halogens. 17 . The optical film according to claim 8 , wherein the second diamine-based compound comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of bis(3-aminophenyl)sulfone (3DDS), bis(4-aminophenyl)sulfone (4DDS), 2,2-bis(3-aminophenyl)hexafluoropropane (3,3′-6F), 2,2-bis(4-aminophenyl)hexafluoropropane (4,4′-6F), 4,4′-methylenedianiline (MDA), 3,3′-diaminobenzophenone 4,4′-diaminobenzophenone, and tetrachloride benzidine (CIBZ). 18 . The optical film according to claim 8 , wherein a molar ratio of the polymerized first
used for films · CPC title
Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors · CPC title
Wholly aromatic polyimides, i.e. having both tetracarboxylic and diamino moieties aromatically bound · CPC title
containing sulfur · CPC title
comprising halogen-containing substituents · CPC title
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