Positive electrode active material for potassium secondary battery and potassium secondary battery containing same
US-11075402-B2 · Jul 27, 2021 · US
US2024182305A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2024182305-A1 |
| Application number | US-202218285052-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Mar 22, 2022 |
| Priority date | Mar 31, 2021 |
| Publication date | Jun 6, 2024 |
| Grant date | — |
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The present invention enables to provide plate-like titanium pyrophosphate, having both high uniformity in size and specific particle shape, which is expected to be highly useful. The present invention relates to plate-like titanium pyrophosphate having an aspect ratio of 5 or more expressed as a ratio of the in-plane length DPL50 of primary particles, at which the cumulative frequency from the smaller particle size side is 50% in a volume-based cumulative particle size distribution, to the thickness DPT50 of primary particles, at which the cumulative frequency from the smaller particle size side is 50% in a volume-based cumulative particle size distribution (the in-plane length DPL50 of primary particles/the thickness DPT50 of primary particles), wherein the relationship among the particle size D10 of secondary particles, at which the cumulative frequency from the smaller particle size side is 10% in a volume-based cumulative particle size distribution, the particle size D50 of secondary particles, at which the cumulative frequency from the smaller particle size side is 50% in a volume-based cumulative particle size distribution, and the particle size D90 of secondary particles, at which the cumulative frequency from the smaller particle size side is 90% in a volume-based cumulative particle size distribution, satisfies a specific relationship; and a method for producing the same.
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1 . Plate-like titanium pyrophosphate having an aspect ratio of 5 or more expressed as a ratio of the in-plane length D PL 50 of primary particles, at which the cumulative frequency from the smaller particle size side is 50% in a volume-based cumulative particle size distribution, to the thickness D PT 50 of primary particles, at which the cumulative frequency from the smaller particle size side is 50% in a volume-based cumulative particle size distribution (the in-plane length D PL 50 of primary particles/the thickness D PT 50 of primary particles), wherein the relationship among the particle size D10 of secondary particles, at which the cumulative frequency from the smaller particle size side is 10% in a volume-based cumulative particle size distribution, the particle size D50 of secondary particles, at which the cumulative frequency from the smaller particle size side is 50% in a volume-based cumulative particle size distribution, and the particle size D90 of secondary particles, at which the cumulative frequency from the smaller particle size side is 90% in a volume-based cumulative particle size distribution, is expressed by the following expression (1). [Expression 1] (Particle size D 90 of secondary particles−Particle size D 10 of secondary particles)/Particle size D 50 of secondary particles≤1.65. (1) 2 . The plate-like titanium pyrophosphate according to claim 1 , having an unevenness shape in the surface. 3 . The plate-like titanium pyrophosphate according to claim 1 , wherein the relationship between the specific surface area S and the in-plane length D PL 50 of primary particles is expressed by the following expression (2). [Expression 2] Specific surface area S (m 2 /g)×In-plane length D PL 50 (μm) of primary particles≥9 (μm·m 2 /g) (2) 4 . A method for producing plate-like titanium pyrophosphate, comprising: a precursor production step of producing plate-like titanium phosphate, which is a precursor, by hydrothermal synthesis; a precursor drying step of drying the plate-like titanium phosphate by a means capable of drying while suppressing aggregation; and a heat treatment step of, after the precursor drying step, heat-treating the plate-like titanium phosphate above 700° C. 5 . The method for producing plate-like titanium pyrophosphate according to claim 4 , wherein, in the heat treatment step, the plate-like titanium phosphate is heat-treated above 750° C. and below 975° C. 6 . The method for producing plate-like titanium pyrophosphate according to claim 4 , wherein the means capable of drying while suppressing aggregation is flash drying or freeze drying. 7 . The method for producing plate-like titanium pyrophosphate according to claim 4 , wherein, in the plate-like titanium phosphate, the in-plane length D PL 50 of primary particles, at which the cumulative frequency from the smaller particle size side is 50% in a volume-based cumulative particle size distribution, is 0.1 μm or more and 15 μm or less. 8 . The method for producing plate-like titanium pyrophosphate according to claim 4 , which comprises neither a disintegration step of disintegrating the plate-like titanium phosphate nor a disintegration step of disintegrating a product obtained by the heat treatment step.
Pyrophosphates · CPC title
Two-dimensional structures · CPC title
by d-values or two theta-values, e.g. as X-ray diagram · CPC title
obtained by SEM · CPC title
Particles with a specific particle size distribution · CPC title
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