Dynamic Target Sound Playback

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-2024176577-A1
Application number	US-202418436998-A
Country	US
Kind code	A1
Filing date	Feb 8, 2024
Priority date	May 19, 2021
Publication date	May 30, 2024
Grant date	—

Abstract

A method for dynamic playback of target sound. A target sound sequence is generated in accordance with a user setting and used to drive a speaker. A gain of the target sound sequence is adjusted based on one or more of detecting a user context, detecting an environment of a user, and detecting that media playback has started or stopped. Other aspects are also described and claimed.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1 . A method for dynamic playback of target sound, the method comprising:
generating a target sound sequence in accordance with a user setting; driving a speaker with the target sound sequence; and adjusting a gain of the target sound sequence based on one or more of:
detecting a user context;
detecting an environment of a user; and
detecting that media playback has started or stopped.

2 . The method of claim 1 wherein the user context is one of critical listening, running, jogging, or transportation in a car or bus.

3 . The method of claim 2 wherein the environment is office, home, or public transport.

4 . The method of claim 1 wherein the target sound sequence enables a listener to avoid distractions from internal sound sources or external sound sources that the listener hears simultaneously with playback of the target sound sequence.

5 . The method of claim 1 wherein the target sound sequence masks or lessens perceived loudness of other sounds that a listener is hearing.

6 . The method of claim 1 wherein the target sound sequence enables a listener to focus on a particular activity in which the listener is engaged.

7 . The method of claim 1 wherein generating the target sound sequence comprises:
accessing a sound file that comprises a plurality of bins, each bin storing a plurality of audio sections being recorded nature sounds; and
randomly selecting a plurality of selected audio sections from the plurality of bins and mixing the selected audio sections while cross fading to form the target sound sequence.

8 . The method of claim 1 further comprising driving the speaker with other audio content combined with the target sound sequence.

9 . The method of claim 8 wherein the other audio content is from media playback, wherein adjusting the gain of the target sound sequence is based on detecting the media playback has started, and adjusting the gain comprises i) decreasing the gain in response to the media playback starting and ii) increasing the gain when the media playback stops.

10 . The method of claim 9 wherein the media playback is from one of: a game application, a music application, a movie application, a podcast application, or a web browser.

11 . The method of claim 9 wherein adjusting the gain of the target sound sequence comprises decreasing the gain but not muting the target sound sequence.

12 . The method of claim 8 wherein the other audio content is from a phone call, wherein adjusting the gain of the target sound sequence is based on detecting the phone call has started, and adjusting the gain comprises i) decreasing the gain or muting the target sound sequence in response to the phone call starting, and ii) increasing the gain or un-muting the target sound sequence when the phone call ends.

13 . The method of claim 8 wherein adjusting the gain of the target sound sequence reduces variation in short term loudness measurements of output by the speaker despite changes in the other audio content.

14 . The method of claim 13 wherein the short term loudness measurements are measurements over a past three seconds.

15 . A method for playback of target sound, the method comprising:
generating a target sound sequence in accordance with a user setting; driving a speaker with the target sound sequence; detecting an environment of a user or a user context; and modifying the target sound sequence based on the environment or the user context.

16 . The method of claim 15 wherein modifying the target sound sequence is based on the user context, the user context being one of critical listening, running, or jogging, or transportation in a car or bus.

17 . The method of claim 16 further comprising modifying the target sound sequence based on the environment, the environment being office, home, or public transport.

18 . A method for dynamic playback of a target sound, the method comprising:
generating a target sound sequence in accordance with a user setting; driving a speaker with the target sound sequence; and making automatic adjustments to the target sound sequence as a function of a time day or as a function of an ambient environment light level.

19 . The method of claim 18 wherein making automatic adjustments comprises adjusting the target sound sequence to produce brighter sound in morning or during daylight, than in evening or at nighttime.

20 . The method of claim 18 wherein generating the target sound sequence comprises:
accessing a sound file that comprises a plurality of bins, each bin storing a plurality of audio sections being recorded nature sounds;
randomly selecting a plurality of selected audio sections from the plurality of bins and mixing the plurality of selected audio sections while cross fading to form the target sound sequence.

Assignees

• Apple Inc

Inventors

• Casarini Cecilia
• Fisch Ian M
• Mazur Jakub
• Lerner Mitchell R
• Brazell Ruiz Pablo David
• Ryner Jr Stephen W
• Chen Tyrone T

Classifications

• G06F3/165 Primary

  Management of the audio stream, e.g. setting of volume, audio stream path · CPC title

• H04R3/02 Primary

  for preventing acoustic reaction {, i.e. acoustic oscillatory feedback (specially adapted for hearing aids H04R25/453)} · CPC title