Product portion enrobing process and apparatus, and resulting products
US-9462827-B2 · Oct 11, 2016 · US
US2024164433A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2024164433-A1 |
| Application number | US-202418425256-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Jan 29, 2024 |
| Priority date | Mar 15, 2013 |
| Publication date | May 23, 2024 |
| Grant date | — |
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A melt-blown fabric for pouching smokeless tobacco or a smokeless tobacco substitute can include melt-blown polymer fibers. The fabric can have a basis weight of less than 10 gsm and a tensile strength of at least 4mJ in at least one predetermined direction. Method of making the fabric can include melt-blowing a polymeric material against a support surface and bonding the fibers or arranging them in a predetermined orientation. Pouched smokeless tobacco or tobacco substitute products including the fabrics provided herein can provide desirable flavor and tactile experience.
Opening claim text (preview).
1 . A method of manufacturing a pouch material for an oral product, the method comprising: forming a composite polymer by compounding a filler and a polymer; and forming the pouch material by depositing fibers onto a support surface, the depositing including melt-blowing the fibers, centrifugal force spinning the fibers, or a combination of melt-blowing and centrifugal force spinning the fibers, the fibers including the filler and the polymer, the filler increasing a hydrophilic permittivity of the pouch material. 2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the forming a composite polymer further includes pelletizing the filler and the polymer after the compounding. 3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the filler includes a colorant, and the forming a composite polymer includes compounding the colorant and the polymer. 4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the forming the pouch material includes forming a nonwoven fabric including the fibers. 5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the forming includes the melt-blowing. 6 . The method of claim 5 , wherein the melt-blowing includes, forming a polymer melt by melting the composite polymer, producing filaments by extruding the polymer melt through an extrusion die, and producing the fibers by introducing a gas, and drawing the filaments. 7 . The method of claim 6 , wherein the melt-blowing is performed using a plurality of spinnerets, the producing filaments includes extruding the polymer melt through a plurality of polymer orifices, and the introducing includes introducing heated air through a plurality of air orifices, each of the plurality of air orifices surrounding a respective one of the plurality of polymer orifices to define a respective one of the plurality of spinnerets. 8 . The method of claim 7 , wherein the producing the fibers includes producing fibers having diameters ranging from 0.5 microns to 100 microns. 9 . The method of claim 8 , further comprising: controlling fiber diameter by controlling a throughput of fibers, a temperature of the forming the polymer melt, a temperature of the heated air, a pressure of the heated air, a distance to the support surface, or any combination thereof. 10 . The method of claim 7 , wherein a quantity of the plurality of spinnerets ranges from 10 spinnerets per square inch to 500 spinnerets per square inch. 11 . The method of claim 7 , wherein each of the polymer orifices has a diameter less than or equal to 30 microns. 12 . The method of claim 7 , wherein each of the polymer orifices has a diameter ranging from 150 microns to 400 microns. 13 . The method of claim 6 , wherein the melt-blowing further includes directing water vapor at the filaments to quench the filaments. 14 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the support surface includes a carrier material. 15 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the pouch material has a basis weight ranging from 10 grams per square meter (gsm) to 30 gsm. 16 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising: after the forming the pouch material, spraying a surfactant onto the fibers. 17 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising: applying a flavorant to the pouch material. 18 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising: applying a sweetener to the pouch material. 19 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymer includes an elastomer, and the forming the composite polymer includes compounding the filler and the elastomer. 20 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymer includes a mouth-stable polymer and a mouth-dissolvible polymer, and the forming the composite polymer includes compounding the mouth-stable polymer, the mouth-dissolvible polymer, and the filler.
by coating with a coating composition, encapsulation of tobacco particles (encapsulation of additives other than tobacco : A24B15/283) · CPC title
Tobacco for pipes, for cigars, e.g. cigar inserts, or for cigarettes; Chewing tobacco; Snuff (reconstituted tobacco products A24B3/14) · CPC title
by encapsulation of the chemical substances · CPC title
Other non-woven fabrics · CPC title
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