Shearing die and press-forming method
US-12275053-B2 · Apr 15, 2025 · US
US2024123700A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2024123700-A1 |
| Application number | US-202218276370-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Mar 4, 2022 |
| Priority date | Mar 16, 2021 |
| Publication date | Apr 18, 2024 |
| Grant date | — |
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A damage evaluation device for a press-forming die includes: evaluation dies installed in a pressing device configured to press-form a metal material; and an observation device configured to observe damage behavior of a die steel material and surface coating constituting the evaluation dies. The evaluation dies include: a perforating unit configured to form a hole in the metal material; a first shearing unit configured to shear the metal material in which the hole is formed into a predetermined metal component shape; and a second shearing unit configured to separate a metal component from the metal material, and dies of the perforating unit, the first shearing unit and the second shearing unit are formed of the die steel material and have a structure that enables replacement with another die made of predetermined material and applied with predetermined surface coating treatment.
Opening claim text (preview).
1 . A damage evaluation device for a press-forming die, the damage evaluation device comprising: evaluation dies installed in a pressing device configured to press-form a metal material; and an observation device configured to observe damage behavior of a die steel material and surface coating constituting the evaluation dies, wherein the evaluation dies include: a perforating unit configured to form a hole in the metal material; a first shearing unit configured to shear the metal material in which the hole is formed into a predetermined metal component shape; and a second shearing unit configured to separate a metal component from the metal material, and dies of the perforating unit, the first shearing unit and the second shearing unit are formed of the die steel material and have a structure that enables replacement with another die made of predetermined material and applied with predetermined surface coating treatment. 2 . The damage evaluation device for a press-forming die according to claim 1 , wherein the evaluation dies include: a press-forming unit configured to press-form the metal material after shearing by the first shearing unit into a shape having a hat-shaped cross-section, the shape having a top portion face, vertical wall portions continuous with the top portion face, and flange portions continuous with the vertical wall portions; and a third shearing unit configured to shear a part of the flange portions, dies of the press-forming unit and the third shearing unit are formed of the die steel material and have a structure that enables replacement with another die made of predetermined material and applied with predetermined surface coating treatment, and the second shearing unit is configured to separate a metal component having the shape having the hat-shaped cross-section from the metal material after shearing by the third shearing unit. 3 . The damage evaluation device for a press-forming die according to claim 2 , wherein the shape having the hat-shaped cross-section has a protruding shape on one of the vertical wall portions. 4 . A damage evaluation method for a press-forming die, the damage evaluation method comprising: a step of observing damage behavior of a die steel material and surface coating constituting evaluation dies after press-forming is repeated on a metal material for predetermined number of times using the evaluation dies installed in a pressing device, wherein the evaluation dies include: a perforating unit configured to form a hole in the metal material; a first shearing unit configured to shear the metal material in which the hole is formed into a predetermined metal component shape; and a second shearing unit configured to separate a metal component from the metal material, and dies of the perforating unit, the first shearing unit and the second shearing unit are formed of the die steel material and have a structure that enables replacement with another die made of predetermined material and applied with predetermined surface coating treatment. 5 . The damage evaluation method for a press-forming die according to claim 4 , wherein the evaluation dies include: a press-forming unit configured to press-form the metal material after shearing by the first shearing unit into a shape having a hat-shaped cross-section, the shape having a top portion face, vertical wall portions continuous with the top portion face, and flange portions continuous with the vertical wall portions; and a third shearing unit configured to shear a part of the flange portions, dies of the press-forming unit and the third shearing unit are formed of the die steel material and have a structure that enables replacement with another die made of predetermined material and applied with predetermined surface coating treatment, and the second shearing unit is configured to separate a metal component having the shape having the hat-shaped cross-section from the metal material after shearing by the third shearing unit. 6 . The damage evaluation method for a press-forming die according to claim 5 , wherein the shape having the hat-shaped cross-section has a protruding shape on one of the vertical wall portions.
Control arrangements · CPC title
whereby the material is subjected to vibrations · CPC title
Heating or cooling presses or parts thereof · CPC title
with heating or cooling means · CPC title
Arrangements for preventing distortion of, or damage to, presses or parts thereof · CPC title
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