Terminal unit

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-2024063566-A1
Application number	US-202118270802-A
Country	US
Kind code	A1
Filing date	Dec 16, 2021
Priority date	Jan 6, 2021
Publication date	Feb 22, 2024
Grant date	—

Abstract

In a terminal unit, a male terminal includes a columnar connecting portion having a tapered shape, and a female terminal includes a tubular connecting portion and a resilient member. A facing gap between a first peripheral wall portion and a second peripheral wall portion constituting the tubular connecting portion becomes gradually smaller in an inserting direction of the columnar connecting portion. The first or second peripheral wall portion, includes a contact point portion. With the columnar connecting portion and the tubular connecting portion concentrically arranged, a tip part of the columnar connecting portion is insertable into the tubular connecting portion without contacting the contact point portion, and a press-fit region to be press-fit to the contact point portion is provided on a part of the columnar connecting portion closer to the base end side than the tip part.

First claim

1 . A terminal unit, comprising:
a male terminal; and a female terminal, the male terminal including a columnar connecting portion extending while having a circular cross-section, the columnar connecting portion having a tapered shape gradually reduced in diameter toward a tip side, the female terminal including a tubular connecting portion to be conductively connected to the columnar connecting portion of the male terminal and having a first peripheral wall portion and a second peripheral wall portion arranged to face each other, and a resilient member for biasing the first and second peripheral wall portions in mutually approaching directions, the first and second peripheral wall portions being displaceable away from each other against a biasing force of the resilient member, a facing gap between the first and second peripheral wall portions becoming gradually smaller from a base end side toward a tip side of the tubular connecting portion in an inserting direction of the columnar connecting portion into the tubular connecting portion, at least one of the first and second peripheral wall portions including a contact point portion located between the base end side and the tip side and projecting radially inward, a tip part of the columnar connecting portion having an outer diameter to be insertable into the tubular connecting portion without contacting the contact point portion with the columnar connecting portion and the tubular connecting portion concentrically arranged, a press-fit region to be press-fit to the contact point portion being provided on a part of the columnar connecting portion closer to the base end side than the tip part, the female terminal including a pair of tip side plate portions, the pair of tip side plate portions projecting radially outwardly of the tubular connecting portion from a pair of mutually facing circumferential end parts of the first and second peripheral wall portions while being separated from each other, the pair of tip side plate portions being deflectable and deformable in mutually approaching directions, the resilient member biasing the pair of tip side plate portions in the mutually approaching directions, and at least one of a pair of facing surfaces of the pair of tip side plate portions being provided with a stopper portion projecting toward the other facing surface at a position closer to the tubular connecting portion than tip parts of the tip side plate portions.

2 . The terminal unit of claim 1 , wherein:
both the first and second peripheral wall portions have an inner surface having an arcuate cross-section, and the contact point portion in the form of an arcuate projection projecting radially inward while extending in a circumferential direction of the inner surface is provided on the inner surface of at least one of the first and second peripheral wall portions.

3 . The terminal unit of claim 2 , wherein:
the contact point portion in the form of an arcuate projection is provided on the inner surface of one of the first and second peripheral wall portions, and linear contact portions projecting radially inward while extending in an axial direction of the tubular connecting portion are provided at a plurality of positions separated in the circumferential direction on the inner surface of the other of the first and second peripheral wall portions.

4 . (canceled)

5 . The terminal unit of claim 1 , wherein the male terminal includes a columnar insulating member mounted on the tip part of the columnar connecting portion and gradually reduced in diameter toward a tip and a maximum outer diameter of the insulating member is smaller than an outer diameter of the tip part of the columnar connecting portion.

Assignees

• Autonetworks Technologies Ltd
• Sumitomo Wiring Systems
• Sumitomo Electric Industries

Inventors

• Nishijima Seido

Classifications

• H01R13/111 Primary

  co-operating with pins having a circular transverse section · CPC title

• H01R13/18 Primary

  with the spring member surrounding the socket · CPC title

• H01R13/04

  Pins or blades for co-operation with sockets · CPC title

• H01R13/193

  Means for increasing contact pressure at the end of engagement of coupling part {, e.g. zero insertion force or no friction} · CPC title