Calcium oxide or magnesium oxide production with alkali and sulfur dioxide intermediates
US-12017985-B2 · Jun 25, 2024 · US
US2024043367A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2024043367-A1 |
| Application number | US-202118043928-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Aug 30, 2021 |
| Priority date | Sep 3, 2020 |
| Publication date | Feb 8, 2024 |
| Grant date | — |
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Provided is a method for producing an alkaline earth metal formate, the method including a first step of reacting hydrogen and carbon dioxide with a carbonate or hydrogen carbonate of an alkaline earth metal using a homogeneous catalyst in the presence of a solvent in a two-phase system in which an organic phase and an aqueous phase are present in a separated state in the solvent to produce an alkaline earth metal formate.
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1 . A method for producing an alkaline earth metal formate, the method comprising: a first step of reacting hydrogen and carbon dioxide with a carbonate or hydrogen carbonate of an alkaline earth metal using a homogeneous catalyst in the presence of a solvent in a two-phase system in which an organic phase and an aqueous phase are present in a separated state in the solvent to produce a formate of an alkaline earth metal. 2 . The method for producing an alkaline earth metal formate according to claim 1 , wherein the method further includes a second step of separating a solution including the homogeneous catalyst from the reaction solution obtained by the first step, by partitioning. 3 . The method for producing an alkaline earth metal formate according to claim 1 , wherein the alkaline earth metal is calcium. 4 . The method for producing an alkaline earth metal formate according to claim 1 , wherein the homogeneous catalyst contains at least one metal selected from ruthenium, iridium, iron, nickel, and cobalt. 5 . The method for producing an alkaline earth metal formate according to claim 1 , wherein the organic phase contains at least one selected from toluene, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, ethyl acetate, methylcyclohexane, and cyclopentyl methyl ether. 6 . The method for producing an alkaline earth metal formate according to claim 1 , wherein the homogeneous catalyst is a metal complex catalyst, and a ligand of the metal complex catalyst is further added. 7 . The method for producing an alkaline earth metal formate according to claim 1 , wherein the homogeneous catalyst is at least one selected from a ruthenium complex represented by the following formula (1), a tautomer or stereoisomer thereof, and a salt compound of the ruthenium complex, tautomer or stereoisomer: wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, Q 1 each independently represents CH 2 , NH or O, R 1 each independently represents an alkyl group or an aryl group (provided that when Q 1 represents NH or O, at least one of R 1 represents an aryl group), A each independently represents CH, CR 5 or N, R 5 represents an alkyl group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group, an amino group, a hydroxy group or an alkoxy group, X represents a halogen atom, n represents 0 to 3, and when more than one L are present, L each independently represents a neutral or anionic ligand. 8 . The method for producing an alkaline earth metal formate according to claim 7 , wherein a ligand represented by the following formula (4) is further added: wherein R 0 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, Q 2 each independently represents NH or O, R 3 each independently represents an aryl group, A each independently represents CH, CR 5 or N, and R 5 represents an alkyl group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group, an amino group, a hydroxy group or an alkoxy group. 9 . The method for producing an alkaline earth metal formate according to claim 1 , wherein a quaternary ammonium salt is further used as a phase transfer catalyst in the first step.
from salts of carboxylic acids · CPC title
by reaction of organic compounds with carbon dioxide, e.g. Kolbe-Schmitt synthesis · CPC title
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with more than one complexing phosphine-P atom · CPC title
containing both nitrogen and phosphorus as complexing atoms, including e.g. phosphino moieties, in one at least bidentate or bridging ligand · CPC title
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