Method, Apparatus and Computer Program

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-2024030990-A1
Application number	US-202318223586-A
Country	US
Kind code	A1
Filing date	Jul 19, 2023
Priority date	Jul 19, 2022
Publication date	Jan 25, 2024
Grant date	—

Abstract

There is provided apparatus for a transmitting device, the apparatus including: a first and a second up-converter circuit; a first and a second local oscillator; a first and a second antenna, wherein the first up-converter circuit includes the first local oscillator, and the second up-converter circuit includes the second local oscillator, wherein the first and the second local oscillators are configured to generate different frequency signals from each other. Each of the first and the second up-converter circuits are configured to: obtain a first signal for transmission; increase the frequency of the first signal using the first and the second local oscillators respectively; and provide the increased frequency first signal to the first and the second antennas respectively, for transmission.

First claim

1 . An apparatus for a transmitting device, the apparatus comprising:
a first and a second up-converter circuit; a first and a second local oscillator; and a first and a second antenna, wherein the first up-converter circuit comprises the first local oscillator, and the second up-converter circuit comprises the second local oscillator, wherein the first and the second local oscillators are configured to generate different frequency signals, and wherein the first and the second up-converter circuits are configured to:
obtain a first signal for transmission;
increase the frequency of the first signal using the first and the second local oscillators respectively; and
provide the increased frequency first signal to the first and the second antennas respectively, for transmission.

2 . The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the first and the second up-converter circuits are configured to obtain the first signal for transmission and provide the increased frequency first signal for transmission during an uplink gap time slot.

3 . The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the frequency generated with the first and second local oscillators is selected using: block frequencies that are offset within an available bandwidth or a subcarrier offset between the first and second local oscillators.

4 . The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the first up-converter circuit, the first local oscillator, and the first antenna are comprised within a first radio frequency chain.

5 . The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the second up-converter circuit, the second local oscillator, and the second antenna are comprised within a second radio frequency chain.

6 . The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the apparatus comprises three or more radio frequency chains, the radio frequency chains comprising an up-converter circuit, a local oscillator, and an antenna,
wherein frequencies of signals generated with the local oscillators in the three or more radio frequency chains are different.

7 . The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the apparatus comprises: a digital-to-analogue converter configured to provide the first signal for transmission.

8 . The apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the digital-to-analogue converter is connected to the first and the second antennas with the first and the second up-converter circuits, respectively.

9 . The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein: the first up-converter circuit comprises a first mixer and a first power amplifier, and the second up-converter circuit comprises a second mixer and a second power amplifier.

10 . The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the first signals, for transmission, with the first and second antennas respectively are interleaved for the first and second antennas, such that the frequencies of the first signals of the first and second antennas are separate.

11 . The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the frequency generated with the first local oscillator and the frequency generated with the second local oscillator are selected based on a total available bandwidth and a number of antenna panels within the receiving device.

12 . An apparatus for a receiving device, the apparatus comprising:
a first and a second antenna; a first and a second down-converter circuit; a first and a second local oscillator; and a first and a second analogue to digital converter, wherein the first down-converter circuit comprises the first local oscillator, and the second down-converter circuit comprises the second local oscillator, wherein the first and the second local oscillators are configured to generate different frequency signals, and wherein the first and the second down-converter circuits are configured to:
receive a first signal with the first and second antenna respectively;
decrease the frequency of the first signal using the first and the second local oscillators respectively; and
provide the decreased frequency first signal to the first and the second analogue to digital converters respectively, for signal processing.

13 . A method performed with a transmitting device, the method comprising:
obtaining, at a first and a second transmit chain of the transmitting device, a first signal for transmission, increasing, at the first transmit chain, the frequency of the first signal using a first frequency signal, to provide a first transmission signal; increasing, at the second transmit chain, the frequency of the first signal using a second frequency signal, to provide a second transmission signal, wherein the first frequency signal and the second frequency signal have different frequencies; and transmitting the first and the second transmission signals from the transmitting device, with a first and a second antenna respectively.

14 . A method performed with a receiving device, the method comprising:
receiving, at a first and a second receive chain of the receiving device, a first signal with a first and a second antenna respectively; decreasing, at the first receive chain, the frequency of the first signal using a first frequency signal, to provide a first reception signal; decreasing, at the second receive chain, the frequency of the first signal using a second frequency signal, to provide a second reception signal, wherein the first frequency signal and the second frequency signal have different frequencies; and providing the first and the second reception signals to a first and a second analogue-to-digital converter respectively, for signal processing.

15 . An apparatus for a transceiving device, the apparatus comprising:
a digital-to-analogue converter; a first and a second up-converter circuit; a first and a second local oscillator; a first and a second antenna; a first and a second down-converter circuit; and a first and a second analogue-to-digital converter; wherein the first up-converter circuit and the first down-converter circuit are connected to the first local oscillator, wherein the second up-converter circuit and the second down-converter circuit are connected to the second local oscillator, wherein the first and the second local oscillators are configured to generate different frequency signals, and wherein the first and the second up-converter circuits are configured to:
obtain a first signal for transmission;
increase the frequency of the first signal using the first and the second local oscillators respectively; and
provide the increased frequency first signal to the first and the second antennas respectively, for transmission;
wherein the first and the second down-converter circuits are configured to:
receive a second signal with the first and second antenna respectively;
decrease the frequency of the second signal using the first and the second local oscillators respectively; and
provide the decreased frequency second signal to the first and the second analogue-to-digital converters respectively, for signal processing.

Assignees

• Nokia Technologies Oy

Inventors

• Olesen Poul
• Caporal Del Barrio Samantha
• Blucher Brink Stig
• Knudsen Knud

Classifications

• H04B7/068 Primary

  using space frequency diversity (space-frequency coding H04L1/0606) · CPC title

• H04L5/0005

  Time-frequency · CPC title

• H04B1/40

  Circuits · CPC title

• H04B7/0837

  using pre-detection combining (H04B7/0868 takes precedence) · CPC title

• H04B1/406 Primary

  with more than one transmission mode, e.g. analog and digital modes · CPC title