Eye tracking using a light directing mechanism
US-2022171188-A1 · Jun 2, 2022 · US
US2024019810A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2024019810-A1 |
| Application number | US-202318476500-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Sep 28, 2023 |
| Priority date | Mar 30, 2021 |
| Publication date | Jan 18, 2024 |
| Grant date | — |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
An object of the present invention is to provide an image display device capable of easily detecting an eye gaze. The object is achieved by providing an image display optical system; an infrared light source that irradiates an eyeball of a user with infrared light; a hologram element that transmits infrared light emitted by the infrared light source and reflected by the eyeball of the user; and an infrared light image sensor that images infrared light transmitted through the hologram element, in which the hologram element acts on infrared light without acting on visible light and emits reproduced infrared light with an intensity distribution in a plane direction corresponding to an eye gaze of the user.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . An image display device comprising: an image display optical system; an infrared light source that irradiates an eyeball of a user with infrared light; a hologram element that transmits infrared light emitted by the infrared light source and reflected by the eyeball of the user; and an infrared light image sensor that images infrared light transmitted through the hologram element, wherein the hologram element acts on infrared light without acting on visible light and emits reproduced infrared light with an intensity distribution in a plane direction corresponding to an eye gaze of the user. 2 . The image display device according to claim 1 , wherein the image display optical system includes a lens optical system and an image display element. 3 . The image display device according to claim 2 , wherein the infrared light image sensor is mounted on a substrate constituting the image display element together with pixels for displaying an image. 4 . The image display device according to claim 2 , wherein the image display element has a region through which infrared light is transmitted, and the infrared light image sensor is disposed on an opposite side of the image display element from a visual recognition side. 5 . The image display device according to claim 1 , wherein the image display optical system includes an image display element and a light guide plate on which an image displayed by the image display element is incident and through which the image propagates. 6 . The image display device according to claim 5 , wherein the light guide plate is infrared light transmissive, and the image display device further comprises an infrared light mirror that is disposed on an opposite side of the light guide plate from the eyeball of the user and that transmits visible light and reflects infrared light, and the infrared light image sensor receives infrared light reflected by the infrared light mirror. 7 . The image display device according to claim 1 , wherein the hologram element is disposed between the image display optical system and the eyeball of the user. 8 . The image display device according to claim 2 , wherein the hologram element is disposed between the image display optical system and the eyeball of the user. 9 . The image display device according to claim 3 , wherein the hologram element is disposed between the image display optical system and the eyeball of the user. 10 . The image display device according to claim 4 , wherein the hologram element is disposed between the image display optical system and the eyeball of the user. 11 . The image display device according to claim 5 , wherein the hologram element is disposed between the image display optical system and the eyeball of the user. 12 . The image display device according to claim 6 , wherein the hologram element is disposed between the image display optical system and the eyeball of the user.
Adaptation of holography to specific applications (holographic optical element G02B5/32; holographic scanner G02B26/106; recognition using holographic mask G06V10/88; holographic memories G11B7/0065, G11C13/042) · CPC title
Eye tracking input arrangements (G06F3/015 takes precedence) · CPC title
Image plane or focused image holograms, i.e. an image of the object or holobject is formed on, in or across the recording plane · CPC title
Constructional details of receivers, e.g. cabinets or dust covers (furniture aspects {of television cabinets} A47B81/06) · CPC title
Transforming electric information into light information (scanning details H04N3/00) · CPC title
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