Fabrication of nanowires and hierarchically porous materials through supercritical co2 assisted nebulization
US-2015367038-A1 · Dec 24, 2015 · US
US2023414841A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2023414841-A1 |
| Application number | US-202318463335-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Sep 8, 2023 |
| Priority date | Nov 3, 2020 |
| Publication date | Dec 28, 2023 |
| Grant date | — |
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A health care and/or entertainment device protective film may be configured to contact human skin, e.g., to limit the transmission of infection by bacteria, fungi, protozoa, prions, and/or viruses. The film may be formed as a nanocomposite film including at least 75 wt. %, relative to total organic matrix weight, of polyethylene, silver particles, and TiO2 particles, wherein the silver particles and TiO2 particles are distributed within and/or on an outer surface of the polyethylene, wherein the silver particles have a size of 1 to 1,000 nm, and wherein the TiO2 particles have a size of 1 to 50 nm. Such films may be applied to health care and/or entertainment devices, including virtual reality googles.
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1 . (canceled) 2 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the nanocomposite film comprises, based on a total weight of the nanocomposite film: 1 to 5 wt. % of the silver particles; and 1 to 10 wt. % of the TiO 2 particles. 3 . The method of claim 11 , wherein a thickness of the outer surface of the organic matrix is in a range of from 0.025 to 25 μm. 4 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the polyethylene in the nanocomposite film is LDPE and is present in an amount of at least 97.5 wt. % relative to the relative to the total weight of the organic matrix. 5 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the polyethylene in the nanocomposite film has a melting point in a range of from 90 to 125° C. 6 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the polyethylene in the nanocomposite film has a density in a range of from 0.9 to 0.99 g/cm 3 . 7 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the TiO 2 particles in the nanocomposite film have an average longest dimension of no more than 25 nm, and/or wherein the TiO 2 particles have an average sphericity of at least 0.91. 8 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the polyethylene in the nanocomposite film is foamed. 9 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the nanocomposite film comprises no more than 2 wt. % of the silver particles. 10 . (canceled) 11 . A method for making a nanocomposite film, the method comprising: dispersing and thereby mixing polyethylene, silver particles, and TiO 2 particles in a solvent to form a dispersion; drying to form a dry mixture; and melt mixing the dry mixture to form the nanocomposite film; wherein the nanocomposite film comprises: an organic matrix comprising at least 75 wt. % of the polyethylene relative to a total weight of the organic matrix; the silver particles; and the TiO 2 particles, wherein the silver particles and the TiO 2 particles are distributed within and/or on an outer surface of the organic matrix, wherein the silver particles have a size of 1 to 1,000 nm, and wherein the TiO 2 particles have a size of 1 to 50 nm. 12 . The method of claim 11 , further comprising, prior to the dispersing: suspending the polyethylene in a first solvent for at least 5 minutes. 13 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the suspending of the polyethylene takes place for up to 12 hours. 14 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the first solvent comprises an alcohol. 15 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the first solvent comprises at least 75 wt. % of methanol, based on total solvent weight. 16 . The method of claim 11 , further comprising, prior to the dispersing: forming the silver particles in situ by reducing a silver precursor with a reducing agent. 17 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the melt mixing comprises heating at a temperature in a range of 10% of a melting point of the polyethylene, and/or wherein the melt mixing comprises heating at a temperature in a range of from 100 to 115° C. 18 - 20 . (canceled)
Other specific inorganic materials not covered by A61L31/084 or A61L31/086 · CPC title
Other inorganic materials not covered by A61L31/022 - A61L31/026 · CPC title
of other specific inorganic materials not covered by A61L31/122 or A61L31/123 · CPC title
Biologically active materials, e.g. therapeutic substances {(A61L31/047 takes precedence)} · CPC title
Coatings comprising two or more layers · CPC title
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