Laser dicing glass wafers using advanced laser sources
US-2024409449-A1 · Dec 12, 2024 · US
US2023405708A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2023405708-A1 |
| Application number | US-202318237238-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Aug 23, 2023 |
| Priority date | Dec 26, 2017 |
| Publication date | Dec 21, 2023 |
| Grant date | — |
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A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a groove on a line formed on one surface of an electrical steel sheet in a direction crossing a rolling direction; and a thermal shock portion on a line formed on one surface of the electrical steel sheet in the direction crossing the rolling direction, wherein a distance between the groove and the thermal shock portion is 1 mm or less.
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1 . A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, comprising: a groove on a line formed on one surface of an electrical steel sheet in a direction crossing a rolling direction; and a thermal shock portion on a line formed on the other surface of the electrical steel sheet in the direction crossing the rolling direction, wherein a distance between an imaginary line in which the groove is symmetrically projected onto the other surface with respect to a center of thickness of the steel sheet and the thermal shock portion is 1 mm or less. 2 . The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 1 , wherein a depth of the groove is 1 to 10% of a thickness of the steel sheet. 3 . The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 1 , wherein a plurality of grooves are formed, and a distance between the grooves is 1.5 to 10 mm. 4 . The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 3 , wherein a plurality of the thermal shock portions are formed, and a distance between the thermal shock portions is 1 to 5 times the distance between the grooves. 5 . A magnetic domain refining method of a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, comprising: preparing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet; forming a groove by irradiating a laser on one surface of the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet in a direction crossing a rolling direction; and forming a thermal shock portion by irradiating a laser on one surface of the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet in the direction crossing the rolling direction, wherein a distance between the groove and the thermal shock portion is 1 mm or less. 6 . A magnetic domain refining method of a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, comprising: preparing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet; forming a groove by irradiating a laser on one surface of the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet in a direction crossing a rolling direction; and forming a thermal shock portion by irradiating a laser on the other surface of the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet in the direction crossing the rolling direction, wherein a distance between an imaginary line in which the groove is symmetrically projected onto the other surface with respect to a center of thickness of the steel sheet and the thermal shock portion is 1 mm or less. 7 . The magnetic domain refining method of the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 5 , wherein in the forming of the groove, energy density of the laser is 0.5 to 2 J/mm 2 , and in the forming of the thermal shock portion, energy density of the laser is 0.05 to 0.2 J/mm 2 . 8 . The magnetic domain refining method of the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 6 , wherein in the forming of the groove, energy density of the laser is 0.5 to 2 J/mm 2 , and in the forming of the thermal shock portion, energy density of the laser is 0.05 to 0.2 J/mm 2 . 9 . The magnetic domain refining method of the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 5 , wherein in the forming of the groove, a beam length of the laser is 300 to 5000 μm in a rolling vertical direction of the steel sheet, and a beam width of the laser is 10 to 200 μm in a rolling direction of the steel sheet. 10 . The magnetic domain refining method of the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 6 , wherein in the forming of the groove, a beam length of the laser is 300 to 5000 μm in a rolling vertical direction of the steel sheet, and a beam width of the laser is 10 to 200 μm in a rolling direction of the steel sheet. 11 . The magnetic domain refining method of the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 9 , wherein in the forming of the thermal shock portion, a beam length of the laser is 1500 to 10,000 μm in a rolling vertical direction of the steel sheet, and a beam width of the laser is 100 to 1000 μm in a rolling direction of the steel sheet. 12 . The magnetic domain refining method of the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 10 , wherein in the forming of the thermal shock portion, a beam length of the laser is 1500 to 10,000 μm in a rolling vertical direction of the steel sheet, and a beam width of the laser is 100 to 1000 μm in a rolling direction of the steel sheet. 13 . The magnetic domain refining method of the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 5 , further comprising forming an insulating coating layer on a surface of the steel sheet. 14 . The magnetic domain refining method of the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 6 , further comprising forming an insulating coating layer on a surface of the steel sheet. 15 . The magnetic domain refining method of the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 13 , further comprising after the forming of the groove, forming an insulating coating layer on a surface of the steel sheet. 16 . The magnetic domain refining method of the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 14 , further comprising after the forming of the groove, forming an insulating coating layer on a surface of the steel sheet.
taking account of the properties of the material involved (B23K26/32, B23K26/40 take precedence) · CPC title
by shock processing · CPC title
for making a groove or trench, e.g. for scribing a break initiation groove · CPC title
Steel {or steel} alloys · CPC title
involving a particular surface treatment (C21D8/1294 takes precedence) · CPC title
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