High-strength, highly formable aluminum alloys and methods of making the same
US-2019119799-A1 · Apr 25, 2019 · US
US2023374632A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2023374632-A1 |
| Application number | US-202318224945-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Jul 21, 2023 |
| Priority date | Jan 29, 2021 |
| Publication date | Nov 23, 2023 |
| Grant date | — |
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New 6xxx aluminum alloys are disclosed. In one embodiment, a new 6xxx aluminum alloy sheet product includes from 0.75 to 1.05 wt. % Si, from 0.65 to 0.95 wt. % Mg, wherein (wt. % Mg)/(wt. % Si) is not greater than 0.99:1, from 0.50 to 0.75 wt. % Cu, from 0.02 to 0.40 wt. % Mn, from 0.06 to 0.26 wt. % Cr, wherein (wt. % Mn)+(wt. % Cr) is at least 0.22 wt. %, from 0.01 to 0.30 wt. % Fe, up to 0.25 wt. % Zn, up to 0.20 wt. % Zr, up to 0.20 wt. % V, and up to 0.15 wt. % Ti, the balance being aluminum, optional incidental elements and impurities.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A aluminum alloy sheet product comprising: from 0.75 to 1.05 wt. % Si; from 0.65 to 0.95 wt. % Mg; wherein (wt. % Mg)/(wt. % Si) is not greater than 0.99:1; from 0.50 to 0.75 wt. % Cu; from 0.02 to 0.40 wt. % Mn; from 0.06 to 0.26 wt. % Cr; wherein (wt. % Mn)+(wt. % Cr) is at least 0.22 wt. %; from 0.01 to 0.30 wt. % Fe; up to 0.25 wt. % Zn; up to 0.20 wt. % Zr; up to 0.20 wt. % V; up to 0.15 wt. % Ti; the balance being aluminum, optional incidental elements and impurities; wherein the aluminum alloy sheet product has a thickness of from 1.0 to 4.0 mm; wherein the aluminum sheet product realizes a tensile yield strength (LT) of at least 315 MPa in a T6 temper, wherein the artificial aging of the T6 temper is 30 minutes at 225° C. (437° F.). 2 . The aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 1 , wherein the aluminum alloy includes at least 0.80 wt. % Si. 3 . The aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 2 , wherein the aluminum alloy includes not greater than 1.0 wt. % Si. 4 . The aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 1 , wherein the aluminum alloy includes at least 0.70 wt. % Mg. 5 . The aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 4 , wherein the aluminum alloy includes not greater than 0.90 wt. % Mg. 6 . The aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 1 , wherein (wt. % Mg)/(wt. % Si) is not greater than 0.95:1. 7 . The aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 6 , wherein (wt. % Mg)/(wt. % Si) is at least 0.7:1. 8 . The aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 1 , wherein the aluminum alloy includes at least 0.55 wt. % Cu. 9 . The aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 8 , wherein the aluminum alloy includes not greater than 0.73 wt. % Cu. 10 . The aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 1 , wherein the aluminum alloy includes at least 0.04 wt. % Mn. 11 . The aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 10 , wherein the aluminum alloy includes not greater than 0.35 wt. % Mn. 12 . The aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 1 , wherein the aluminum alloy includes at least 0.08 wt. % Cr. 13 . The aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 12 , wherein the aluminum alloy includes not greater than 0.24 wt. % Cr. 14 . The aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 1 , wherein (wt. % Mn)+(wt. % Cr) is at least 0.24 wt. %. 15 . The aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 1 , wherein the aluminum alloy sheet product realizes at least one of: a three-point bend extension of at least 10.0 mm in the T6 temper; a three-point bend extension of at least 16.0 mm in the T4 temper; a maximum depth of attack of not greater than 200 micrometers when tested in accordance with ASTM G110-92(2015) for 6 hours; and an f/r of at least 0.05. 16 . The aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 1 , wherein the aluminum alloy sheet product is fully recrystallized. 17 . The aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 1 , wherein the aluminum alloy sheet product realizes at least one of: an area weighted average grain size of not greater than 50 micrometers; at least 10 vol. % cube texture; and a dispersoid area fraction of at least 0.5%. 18 . The aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 1 , wherein, in the T4 or T43 temper, the aluminum alloy sheet product realizes an increase of not greater than 15 MPa in tensile yield strength (LT) over the period of 2 weeks of natural aging to 6 months of natural aging. 19 . The aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 1 , wherein the aluminum alloy sheet product realizes not greater than 21 MPa strength loss in tensile yield strength (LT) over the period of 2 weeks of natural aging to 6 months of natural aging relative to the T6 temper. 20 . An automotive sheet product made from the aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 1 .
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