Bicycle seat rail manufacturing method
US-2024410042-A1 · Dec 12, 2024 · US
US2023272515A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2023272515-A1 |
| Application number | US-202318134969-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Apr 14, 2023 |
| Priority date | Nov 24, 2020 |
| Publication date | Aug 31, 2023 |
| Grant date | — |
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New 5xxx aluminum alloys and products made therefrom are disclosed. In one approach, a new 5xxx aluminum alloy may include from 3.5 to 4.6 wt. % Mg, from 0.5 to 1.3 wt. % Mn, from 0.08 to 0.15 wt. % Sc, from 0.05 to 0.15 wt. % Zr, up to 0.8 wt. % Zn, up to 0.20 wt. % Cr, up to 0.20 wt. % V, up to 0.20 wt. % Cu, up to 0.15 wt. % Ti, up to 0.10 wt. % Fe, up to 0.10 wt. % Si, the balance being aluminum, incidental elements and impurities. The 5xxx aluminum alloy sheet product may include, for instance, at least 0.5 vol. % of beta phase particles.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A 5xxx aluminum alloy sheet product comprising: from 3.5 to 4.6 wt. % Mg; from 0.5 to 1.3 wt. % Mn; from 0.08 to 0.15 wt. % Sc; from 0.05 to 0.15 wt. % Zr; up to 0.8 wt. % Zn; up to 0.20 wt. % Cr; up to 0.20 wt. % V; up to 0.20 wt. % Cu; up to 0.15 wt. % Ti; up to 0.10 wt. % Fe; up to 0.10 wt. % Si; the balance being aluminum, incidental elements and impurities; wherein the 5xxx aluminum alloy sheet product has a thickness of from 0.5 to 8.0 mm; wherein the 5xxx aluminum alloy sheet product comprises at least 0.5 vol. % of beta phase particles; wherein the beta phase particles define an aspect ratio distribution; wherein an AR99 of the aspect ratio distribution is not greater than 10.0; wherein the beta phase particles define a beta phase particle size distribution; wherein a D99 of the beta phase particle size distribution is not greater than 3.0 micrometers. 2 . The 5xxx aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 1 , wherein the 5xxx aluminum alloy sheet product includes at least 0.15 wt. % Zn. 3 . The 5xxx aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 2 , wherein the 5xxx aluminum alloy sheet product includes not greater than 0.75 wt. % Zn. 4 . The 5xxx aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 1 , wherein the 5xxx aluminum alloy sheet product includes not greater than 0.14 wt. % Sc. 5 . The 5xxx aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 4 , wherein the 5xxx aluminum alloy sheet product includes not greater than 0.14 wt. % Zr. 6 . The 5xxx aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 5 , wherein (wt. % Sc)+(wt. % Zr)≤0.20 wt. %. 7 . The 5xxx aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 1 , wherein the 5xxx aluminum alloy sheet product includes not greater than 0.15 wt. % Cu. 8 . The 5xxx aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 1 , wherein the 5xxx aluminum alloy sheet product comprises at least 0.75 vol. % of the beta phase particles. 9 . The 5xxx aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 8 , wherein the AR99 of the aspect ratio distribution is not greater than 9.0. 10 . The 5xxx aluminum alloy sheet product of claim 9 , wherein the D99 of the beta phase particle size distribution is not greater than 2.8 micrometer. 11 . The 5xxx aluminum sheet product of claim 1 , wherein the 5xxx aluminum alloy sheet product is unrecrystallized. 12 . The 5xxx aluminum sheet product of claim 11 , wherein the 5xxx aluminum sheet is strength retentive, wherein the 5xxx aluminum sheet product realizes a strength (TYS) of not greater than 50 MPa from a final annealed condition to a creep annealed condition. 13 . A method of making a 5xxx aluminum alloy sheet product, the method comprising: casting an aluminum alloy ingot, wherein the aluminum alloy ingot comprises: from 3.5 to 4.6 wt. % Mg; from 0.5 to 1.3 wt. % Mn; from 0.08 to 0.15 wt. % Sc; from 0.05 to 0.15 wt. % Zr; up to 0.8 wt. % Zn; up to 0.20 wt. % Cr; up to 0.20 wt. % V; up to 0.20 wt. % Cu; up to 0.15 wt. % Ti; up to 0.10 wt. % Fe; up to 0.10 wt. % Si; the balance being aluminum, incidental elements and impurities; homogenizing the ingot; hot rolling the ingot to an intermediate gauge material; cold rolling the intermediate gauge material to a final gauge sheet product, wherein the final gauge sheet product has a thickness of from 0.5 to 8.0 mm; and annealing the final gauge sheet product at a final anneal temperature, wherein the final anneal temperature is not greater than T-anneal(max), and wherein the final anneal temperature is from 145-278° C. (293-532° F.). 14 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the final anneal temperature is not greater than 270° C. (518° F.). 15 . The method of claim 16 , wherein the final anneal temperature is at least 150° C. (302° F.). 16 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the final anneal hold time is from 5 minutes to 100 hours. 17 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the T-anneal(max), in degrees Fahrenheit, is not greater than the output of: 116.3+(97.7*(wt. % Mg))−(87*(wt. % Si))+(11.6*(wt. % Mn))+(105.8*(wt. % Zn))−(5.04*(wt. % Mg) 2 )−(41.7*(wt. % Zn) 2 ).
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