Shape memory alloy microfilament yarns
US-2024011199-A1 · Jan 11, 2024 · US
US2023157851A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2023157851-A1 |
| Application number | US-202217993303-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Nov 23, 2022 |
| Priority date | Jul 10, 2017 |
| Publication date | May 25, 2023 |
| Grant date | — |
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Breathable residual-limb system that admits air and allows sweat to evaporate from the surface of the residual limb. In an embodiment, the system comprises a liner sock to be worn on the residual limb, and comprising air-permeable textile forming a substantially cylindrical portion that is closed on a distal end and open on a proximal end and comprising an internal surface and an external surface. The liner sock further comprises a friction-interface material that covers only a portion of the internal surface of the air-permeable textile, such that, when worn on the residual limb, the friction-interface material contacts a surface of the residual limb, and an uncovered portion of the air-permeable textile which the friction-interface material does not cover allows air to pass between an external environment of the liner sock and the surface of the residual limb.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A system for use on a residual limb, the system comprising: a liner sock configured to be worn on and contact the residual limb, the liner sock comprising: air-permeable textile forming a substantially cylindrical portion that is closed on a distal end and open on a proximal end and comprising an internal surface and an external surface; and a friction-interface material that covers only a portion of the internal surface of the air-permeable textile, wherein the friction-interface material defines an inner surface of the liner sock such that, when worn on the residual limb, the friction-interface material directly contacts a surface of the residual limb, and an uncovered portion of the air-permeable textile which the friction-interface material does not cover allows air to pass between an external environment of the liner sock and the surface of the residual limb, wherein the friction-interface material comprises a plurality of strips that are spaced from each other to define the uncovered portion of the air-permeable textile therebetween, wherein the air permeable textile comprises: a first section comprising unidirectional-stretch textile; and at least one second section comprising bidirectional-stretch textile, wherein the first section is fixed to the at least one second section by at least one seam, and wherein the friction-interface material covers the at least one seam on the internal surface of the air-permeable textile. 2 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the air-permeable textile comprises two second sections comprising bidirectional-stretch textile. 3 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the friction-interface material covers an entire internal surface of the first section comprising unidirectional-stretch textile, but does not cover an entire internal surface of the at least one section comprising bidirectional-stretch textile. 4 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the friction-interface material comprises a plurality of longitudinal strips that extend in a longitudinal direction of the liner sock and that are spaced apart from each adjacent one of the plurality of longitudinal strips, around a circumference of the liner sock, by the uncovered portion of the air-permeable textile. 5 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the friction-interface material comprises a strip that extends around a circumference of the liner sock at a proximal end of the liner sock. 6 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the friction-interface material comprises a plurality of circumferential strips that extend around a circumference of the liner sock and that are spaced apart from each adjacent one of the plurality of circumferential strips, in a longitudinal direction of the liner sock, by the uncovered portion of the air-permeable textile. 7 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the friction-interface material comprises a distal cup at a distal end of the liner sock. 8 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the friction-interface material comprises silicone gel. 9 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the liner sock further comprises a distal cap on an external surface of the closed distal end of the liner sock. 10 . The system of claim 9 , wherein the distal cap comprises a countersunk threaded hole configured to receive a screw pin. 11 . The system of claim 1 , further comprising a socket to be worn, either directly or indirectly, over the liner sock, the socket comprising: a perforated inner layer; and an outer frame comprising one or more fenestrations, through which the perforated inner layer is exposed to an external environment of the socket. 12 . The system of claim 11 , wherein the perforated inner layer comprises a plurality of holes having a diameter of 5 millimeters or less. 13 . The system of claim 11 , wherein the outer frame comprises an anterior fenestration and at least one posterior fenestration. 14 . The system of claim 13 , wherein the outer frame comprises at least two posterior fenestrations. 15 . The system of claim 11 , wherein the perforated inner layer comprises fabric. 16 . The system of claim 11 , wherein the outer frame comprises carbon fiber. 17 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one seam has a curvature, wherein the friction-interface material follows the curvature of the at least one seam. 18 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the liner sock has a longitudinal direction, wherein the unidirectional-stretch textile is oriented to elongate in the longitudinal direction.
Lower legs · CPC title
net structure · CPC title
Sockets, e.g. of suction type · CPC title
anisotropy · CPC title
Reinforcing prostheses by embedding particles or fibres during moulding or dipping, e.g. carbon fibre composites · CPC title
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