Metal-air cells with minimal air access

US2023155212A1 · US · A1

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-2023155212-A1
Application numberUS-202318093027-A
CountryUS
Kind codeA1
Filing dateJan 4, 2023
Priority dateJul 1, 2021
Publication dateMay 18, 2023
Grant date

How to read this patent

A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.

  1. Title

    What the patent document calls the invention.

  2. Abstract

    A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.

  3. Assignees and inventors

    Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.

  4. Key dates

    Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.

  5. First independent claim

    The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.

  6. CPC / IPC classifications

    Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.

  7. Citations and related patents

    Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.

Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

A battery includes an air cathode, an anode, an aqueous electrolyte, and a housing, wherein the housing includes one or more air access ports defining a total vent area; the battery exhibits a cell limiting current at 1.15V; a ratio of cell limiting current at 1.15 V to total vent area is greater than about 100 mA/mm 2 ; and the aqueous electrolyte includes an amphoteric fluorosurfactant.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1 . A battery comprising an air cathode, an anode, an aqueous electrolyte, and a housing, wherein: the housing comprises one or more air access ports defining a total vent area; the battery exhibits a cell limiting current at 1.15V; a ratio of cell limiting current at 1.15 V to total vent area is greater than about 100 mA/mm 2 ; and the aqueous electrolyte comprises an amphoteric fluorosurfactant. 2 . The battery of claim 1 , wherein the ratio is greater than about 150 mA/mm 2 . 3 . The battery of claim 1 , wherein the ratio is greater than 250 mA/mm 2 . 4 . The battery of claim 1 , wherein the ratio is from about 70 mA/mm 2 to about 1000 mA/mm 2 . 5 . The battery of claim 1 having a nominal diameter of about 8 mm and a nominal height of about 5.4 mm. 6 . The battery of claim 1 having a nominal diameter of about 8 mm and a nominal height of about 3.6 mm. 7 . The battery of claim 1 , wherein the battery has a nominal external volume from about 180 mm 3 to about 270 mm 3 . 8 . The battery of claim 1 , wherein the nominal electrode interfacial area is about 35 mm 2 . 9 . The battery of claim 1 , wherein the total vent area is from about 0.030 mm 2 to about 0.115 mm 2 . 10 . The battery of claim 1 , wherein the cell limiting current at 1.15 V is about 4 mA to about 15 mA. 11 . A battery comprising an air cathode, an anode, an aqueous electrolyte, and a housing, wherein: the housing comprises one or more air access ports defining a total vent area; the battery exhibits a cell limiting current at 0.9V; the battery, when discharged at a current equal to half of the limiting current, maintains voltage of 1.17V or higher through 50% of it's theoretical discharge capacity; and the aqueous electrolyte comprises an amphoteric fluorosurfactant. 12 . The battery of claim 11 having a nominal diameter of about 8 mm and a nominal height of about 5.4 mm. 13 . The battery of claim 11 having a nominal diameter of about 8 mm and a nominal height of about 3.6 mm. 14 . The battery of claim 11 , wherein the total vent area is from about 0.030 mm 2 to about 0.115 mm 2 . 15 . The battery of claim 11 , wherein the cell limiting current at 1.15 V is about 4 mA to about 15 mA. 16 . A battery comprising an air cathode, an anode, an aqueous electrolyte, and a housing, wherein: the housing comprises one or more air access ports defining a total vent area; the battery exhibits a cell limiting current at 0.9V; the battery, when discharged at a current equal to one-third of the limiting current, maintains voltage of 1.20V or higher through 50% of it's theoretical discharge capacity; and the aqueous electrolyte comprises an amphoteric fluorosurfactant. 17 . The battery of claim 16 having a nominal diameter of about 8 mm and a nominal height of about 5.4 mm. 18 . The battery of claim 16 having a nominal diameter of about 8 mm and a nominal height of about 3.6 mm. 19 . The battery of claim 16 , wherein the total vent area is from about 0.030 mm 2 to about 0.115 mm 2 . 20 . The battery of claim 16 , wherein the cell limiting current at 1.15 V is about 4 mA to about 15 mA.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • characterised by aqueous electrolyte · CPC title

  • Alkaline electrolytes · CPC title

  • Hybrid cells · CPC title

  • H01M12/06Primary

    with one metallic and one gaseous electrode · CPC title

  • Energy storage using batteries · CPC title

Patent family

Related publications grouped by family.

External sources

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.

What does patent US2023155212A1 cover?
A battery includes an air cathode, an anode, an aqueous electrolyte, and a housing, wherein the housing includes one or more air access ports defining a total vent area; the battery exhibits a cell limiting current at 1.15V; a ratio of cell limiting current at 1.15 V to total vent area is greater than about 100 mA/mm 2 ; and the aqueous electrolyte includes an amphoteric fluorosurfactant.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Energizer Brands Llc
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification H01M12/06. Mapped technology areas include Electricity.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Thu May 18 2023 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (A1). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).