Alkyl Ammonium (Fluoroaryl)borate Activators
US-2019330394-A1 · Oct 31, 2019 · US
US2023058913A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2023058913-A1 |
| Application number | US-202017788856-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Dec 23, 2020 |
| Priority date | Dec 27, 2019 |
| Publication date | Feb 23, 2023 |
| Grant date | — |
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The present disclosure provides a process. In an embodiment, the process includes contacting ethylene and octene under polymerization conditions at a temperature greater than 125° C. with a catalyst system comprising (i) a first polymerization catalyst having the structure of Formula (III), a second polymerization catalyst having the structure of Formula (I), and (iii) a chain shuttling agent. The process includes forming an ethylene/octene multi-block copolymer having a normalized OOO triad content greater than 0.25. The present disclosure provides the resultant composition produced by the process. In an embodiment, the composition includes an ethylene/octene multi-block copolymer having a normalized OOO triad content greater than 0.25.
Opening claim text (preview).
1 . A process comprising: contacting ethylene and octene under polymerization conditions at a temperature greater than 125° C. with a catalyst system comprising (i) a first polymerization catalyst having the structure of catalyst 1; (ii) a second polymerization catalyst having the structure of catalyst 2; (iii) a first co-catalyst that is a borate-based co-catalyst; (iv) a second co-catalyst that is an aluminum-based co-catalyst; (v) a chain shuttling agent; maintaining, during the contacting, an aluminum to hafnium molar ratio from 7.1 to 15.6; and forming an ethylene/octene multi-block copolymer having a normalized OOO triad content greater than 0.25. 2 . The process of claim 1 comprising contacting the ethylene and octene under polymerization conditions at a temperature from 130° C. to 170° C.; and forming an ethylene/octene multi-block copolymer having hard segments and soft segments, the soft segments having a soft segment melting temperature (SS-Tm) from −30° C. to 30° C., the ethylene/octene multi-block copolymer having a first TGIC peak temperature (T p1 ) and a second TGIC peak temperature (T p2 ) wherein T p2 fulfills Equation (A) T p2 ≤0.0068×(SS-Tm) 2 +0.07×(SS-Tm)+73.2. 3 . A composition comprising: an ethylene/octene multi-block copolymer comprising hafnium and aluminum at an aluminum to hafnium molar ratio from 7.1 to 15.6; and the ethylene/octene multi-block copolymer has a normalized OOO triad content greater than 0.25. 4 . The composition of claim 3 wherein the ethylene/octene multi-block copolymer comprises from 10 mol % to 30 mol % of octene. 5 . The composition of claim 4 wherein the ethylene/octene multi-block copolymer comprises hard segments and soft segments, the soft segments having a soft segment melting temperature (SS-Tm) from −30° C. to 30° C., the ethylene/octene multi-block copolymer having a first TGIC peak temperature (T p1 ) and a second TGIC peak temperature (T p2 ) wherein T p2 fulfills Equation (A) T p2 ≤0.0068×(SS-Tm) 2 +0.07×(SS-Tm)+73.2. 6 . The composition of claim 5 wherein the ethylene/octene multi-block copolymer has T p1 from 125° C. to 150° C. and a T p2 from 68° C. to 90° C. 7 . The composition of claim 6 wherein the ethylene/octene multi-block copolymer has a glass transition temperature (Tg) from −70° C. to −55° C. 8 . The composition of claim 7 wherein the ethylene/octene multi-block copolymer has a density from 0.855 to 0.890 grams per cubic centimeter (g/cc). 9 . The composition of claim 8 wherein the ethylene/octene multi-block copolymer has an unconfined yield strength (UYS) from 0 lb/ft 2 to less than 200 lb/ft 2 at 21° C. after two months. 10 . The composition of claim 9 wherein the ethylene/octene multi-block copolymer has a funnel flow from greater than 150 g/s to 200 g/s after 6 weeks. 11 . The composition of claim 10 wherein the ethylene/octene multi-block copolymer has an unconfined yield strength (UYS) from 0 lb/ft 2 to less than 73 lb/ft 2 at 0° C. after two months.
Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers · CPC title
in combination with an organoaluminium compound · CPC title
NN · CPC title
in combination with another component of C08F4/64 · CPC title
OOOO · CPC title
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