Electrolyte membrane for all-solid-state battery and all-solid-state battery comprising same

US2022200097A1 · US · A1

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-2022200097-A1
Application numberUS-202017604583-A
CountryUS
Kind codeA1
Filing dateApr 20, 2020
Priority dateApr 19, 2019
Publication dateJun 23, 2022
Grant date

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

The present disclosure relates to a solid electrolyte membrane for suppressing the growth of lithium dendrites and an all-solid-state battery comprising the same, the solid electrolyte membrane comprising a solid electrolyte material and metal particles, wherein the metal particles form an alloy with lithium.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

1 . A solid electrolyte membrane for an all-solid-state battery, comprising a guide layer, wherein the solid electrolyte membrane comprises a solid electrolyte material and metal particles, and the metal particles can form an alloy with lithium during operation of the battery, and the guide layer is disposed in a layer shape within the solid electrolyte membrane, and the metal particles are included in the guide layer. 2 . The solid electrolyte membrane for an all-solid-state battery according to claim 1 , wherein the metal particles have Li metal nucleation overpotential of 100 mV or less. 3 . The solid electrolyte membrane for an all-solid-state battery according to claim 1 , wherein the solid electrolyte membrane comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of Au, Ag, Pt, Zn, Mg, Al, Ni and Bi as the metal particles. 4 . The solid electrolyte membrane for an all-solid-state battery according to claim 1 , wherein the guide layer is 1 nm to 1,000 nm in thickness. 5 . The solid electrolyte membrane for an all-solid-state battery according to claim 1 , wherein the solid electrolyte material comprises a polymer-based solid electrolyte material. 6 . The solid electrolyte membrane for an all-solid-state battery according to claim 5 , wherein the polymer-based solid electrolyte material comprises a polymer resin and a lithium salt, and exhibits ionic conductivity of 1×10 −7 S/cm or above. 7 . The solid electrolyte membrane for an all-solid-state battery according to claim 1 , wherein the metal particles have a particle size of 1 nm to 5 μm. 8 . The solid electrolyte membrane for an all-solid-state battery according to claim 1 , wherein the metal particles are present in an amount of 0.1 wt % to 20 wt % based on 100 wt % of the solid electrolyte membrane. 9 . An all-solid-state battery comprising the solid electrolyte membrane according to claim 1 . 10 . The all-solid-state battery according to claim 9 , wherein the all-solid-state battery comprises a negative electrode comprising a lithium metal as a negative electrode active material or a current collector with no negative electrode active material. 11 . The all-solid-state battery according to claim 9 , wherein the all-solid-state battery comprises a negative electrode, a positive electrode and a solid electrolyte membrane, the solid electrolyte membrane is interposed between the negative electrode and the positive electrode, at least one of the negative electrode and the positive electrode comprises a solid electrolyte material, and the solid electrolyte material comprises at least one of a polymer-based solid electrolyte, an oxide-based solid electrolyte and a sulfide-based solid electrolyte.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Organic polymers · CPC title

  • Safety or regulating additives or arrangements in electrodes, separators or electrolyte (H01M10/4242 takes precedence) · CPC title

  • Polymeric materials, e.g. gel-type or solid-type · CPC title

  • in the form of mixtures · CPC title

  • Immobilising or gelification of electrolyte · CPC title

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Frequently asked questions

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What does patent US2022200097A1 cover?
The present disclosure relates to a solid electrolyte membrane for suppressing the growth of lithium dendrites and an all-solid-state battery comprising the same, the solid electrolyte membrane comprising a solid electrolyte material and metal particles, wherein the metal particles form an alloy with lithium.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Lg Energy Solution Ltd
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification H01M10/0565. Mapped technology areas include Electricity.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Thu Jun 23 2022 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (A1). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 4 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).