Rotary kiln and method for burning carbonate-containing material, in particular limestone or dolomite
US-12405060-B2 · Sep 2, 2025 · US
US2022018599A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2022018599-A1 |
| Application number | US-201917295684-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Nov 25, 2019 |
| Priority date | Nov 30, 2018 |
| Publication date | Jan 20, 2022 |
| Grant date | — |
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A kiln for firing cement clinker may include a tubular rotary drum that can be rotated about its central axis. The tubular rotary drum may have a discharge end at which the cement clinker leaves the kiln. A protective segment may be attached at the discharge end and may have an outward-facing wear surface and an inward-facing cooling surface. The kiln may include a cooling device for generating a cooling air flow that flows along the inward-facing cooling surface of the protective segment. The inward-facing cooling surface can include profile bodies that are pin-shaped. The profile bodies may be uniformly spaced apart, parallel to one another, and/or present over 20% to 60% of the inward-facing cooling surface.
Opening claim text (preview).
1 .- 13 . (canceled) 14 . A kiln for firing cement clinker, the kiln comprising: a tubular rotary drum that is rotatable about a central axis, wherein the tubular rotary drum includes a discharge end at which the cement clinker leaves the kiln; a protective segment that is attached at the discharge end and includes an outward-facing wear surface and an inward-facing cooling surface, wherein the inward-facing cooling surface includes profile bodies that are pin-shaped; and a cooling device for generating a cooling air flow that flows along the inward-facing cooling surface of the protective segment. 15 . The kiln of claim 14 wherein the profile bodies have a cross section that is angular, diamond-shaped, or rectangular. 16 . The kiln of claim 14 wherein the profile bodies have a cross section that is diamond-shaped or rectangular. 17 . The kiln of claim 14 wherein the profile bodies have a cross section that is round. 18 . The kiln of claim 14 wherein the profile bodies are uniformly spaced apart. 19 . The kiln of claim 14 wherein the profile bodies are parallel to one another. 20 . The kiln of claim 14 wherein the profile bodies occupy 20% to 60% of the inward-facing cooling surface. 21 . The kiln of claim 14 wherein a portion of the inward-facing cooling surface that includes the profile bodies is at least twice as large as a portion of the inward-facing cooling surface that does not include the profile bodies. 22 . The kiln of claim 14 wherein the profile bodies are spaced apart such that a gap is formed between each two adjoining profile bodies. 23 . The kiln of claim 22 wherein the gaps form an undulating profile. 24 . The kiln of claim 14 wherein some of the profile bodies have a first cross section that is round and some of the profile bodies have a second cross section that is angular, diamond shaped, or rectangular. 25 . The kiln of claim 14 wherein the cooling device includes a cooling channel for directing the cooling air flow in a direction of the inward-facing cooling surface. 26 . The kiln of claim 25 wherein the cooling device includes a guide element that divides the cooling channel into a supply channel for supplying the cooling air flow and a discharge channel for discharging heated cooling air. 27 . The kiln of claim 14 wherein the profile bodies have an angular cross section, wherein an edge of each profile body points in a direction of the cooling air flow.
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