Chimeric antigen receptor
US-2024301088-A1 · Sep 12, 2024 · US
US2022017639A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2022017639-A1 |
| Application number | US-202117186072-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Feb 26, 2021 |
| Priority date | Jun 8, 2009 |
| Publication date | Jan 20, 2022 |
| Grant date | — |
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In certain aspects, the present invention provides compositions and methods for increasing thermogenic adipocytes (e.g., brown adipocytes or other UCP-1 expressing adipocytes) by administering an antagonist of an ActRIIB signaling pathway. Examples of such antagonists include ActRIIB polypeptides, anti-ActRIIB antibodies, anti-myostatin antibodies, anti-GDF3 antibodies, anti-Nodal, anti-activin, and anti-GDF11 antibodies. A variety of metabolic and other disorders may be treated by causing an increase in thermogenic adipocytes.
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1 - 10 . (canceled) 11 . A method for increasing thermogenic adipocytes in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering an effective amount of a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence that is at least 95% identical to the sequence of amino acids 29-109 of SEQ ID NO: 2, wherein administration of the polypeptide increases SIRT-1 and/or PGC-1α mRNA levels in adipocytes of the treated patient. 12 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the polypeptide is a fusion protein comprising a portion heterologous to ActRIIB. 13 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the polypeptide is fused to a constant domain of an immunoglobulin. 14 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the polypeptide is fused to an Fc portion of an immunoglobulin. 15 . The method of claim 14 , wherein the immunoglobulin is a human IgG1. 16 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the polypeptide is a dimer. 17 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the polypeptide comprises the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5. 18 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the polypeptide comprises an amino acid sequence that is at least 97% identical to the sequence of amino acids 29-109 of SEQ ID NO: 2. 19 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the polypeptide comprises an amino acid sequence that is at least 90% identical to the sequence of amino acids 25-131 of SEQ ID NO: 2. 20 . The method of claim 19 , wherein the polypeptide comprises an amino acid sequence that is at least 95% identical to the sequence of amino acids 25-131 of SEQ ID NO: 2. 21 . The method of claim 20 , wherein the polypeptide comprises an amino acid sequence that is at least 97% identical to the sequence of amino acids 25-131 of SEQ ID NO: 2. 22 . The method of claim 11 , wherein administration of the polypeptide increases SIRT-1 mRNA levels in adipocytes of the treated patient. 23 . The method of claim 11 , wherein administration of the polypeptide increases PGC-1α mRNA levels in adipocytes of the treated patient. 24 . The method of claim 11 , wherein administration of the polypeptide increases SIRT-1 and PGC-1α mRNA levels in adipocytes of the treated patient. 25 . The method of claim 11 , wherein administration of the compound promotes uncoupling protein-1 (UCP-1) expression in adipocytes of the treated patient. 26 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the polypeptide comprises the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 6.
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Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents · CPC title
Adipocytes; Adipose tissue · CPC title
Activin; Inhibin; Mullerian inhibiting substance · CPC title
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