Steroids and protein-conjugates thereof
US-2024101594-A1 · Mar 28, 2024 · US
US2022017565A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2022017565-A1 |
| Application number | US-201916969137-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Jan 31, 2019 |
| Priority date | Feb 11, 2018 |
| Publication date | Jan 20, 2022 |
| Grant date | — |
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Steroid derivative regulators, a method for preparing the same, and uses thereof are described. Specifically, a compound as shown in formula (I), a preparation method therefor, a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound, and uses thereof as a regulator of GABA A receptor for treating depression, convulsion, Parkinson's disease, and nervous system diseases are described, wherein the substituents of the formula (I) are as defined in the description.
Opening claim text (preview).
1 . A compound of formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: wherein: X is selected from the group consisting of —CR 17 — and —N—; Y is selected from the group consisting of —CR 23 R 24 —, —S(CH 2 ) n1 —, —P(CH 2 ) n1 —, —O(CH 2 ) n1 —, —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 22 —, R x , R y , R z and R f are identical or different and are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atom, deuterium atom, alkyl, deuterated alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, halogen, amino, thiol, nitro, hydroxy, cyano, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, —(CH 2 ) n1 R 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 OR 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 SR 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)R 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)OR 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 S(O) m1 R 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 23 R 24 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)NR 23 R 24 , —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 23 C(O)R 24 and —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 23 S(O) m1 R 24 , wherein the alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of deuterium atom, alkyl, haloalkyl, halogen, amino, thiol, oxo, nitro, cyano, hydroxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, —(CH 2 ) n1 R 25 , —(CH 2 ) n1 OR 25 , —(CH 2 ) n1 SR 25 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)R 25 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)OR 25 , —(CH 2 ) n1 S(O) m1 R 25 , —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 25 R 26 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)NR 25 R 26 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)NHR 25 , —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 25 C(O)R 26 and —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 25 S(O) m1 R 26 ; or, any two adjacent or non-adjacent groups or two identical groups of R x , R y , R z and R f are bonded to form a cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein the cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl or heteroaryl is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of deuterium atom, alkyl, haloalkyl, halogen, amino, oxo, nitro, cyano, hydroxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, —(CH 2 ) n1 R 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 OR 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 SR 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)R 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)OR 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 S(O) m1 R 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 23 R 24 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)NR 23 R 24 , —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 23 C(O)R 24 and —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 23 S(O) m1 R 24 ; or, any two adjacent groups of R x , R y , R z and R f form a double bond; R 21 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atom, deuterium atom, alkyl, deuterated alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, halogen, amino, nitro, hydroxy, cyano, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, —(CH 2 ) n1 R 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 OR 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 SR 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)R 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)OR 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 S(O) m1 R 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 23 R 24 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)NR 23 R 24 , —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 23 C(O)R 24 and —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 23 S(O) m1 R 24 , wherein the alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of deuterium atom, alkyl, haloalkyl, halogen, amino, oxo, nitro, cyano, hydroxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, —(CH 2 ) n1 R 25 , —(CH 2 ) n1 OR 25 , —(CH 2 ) n1 SR 25 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)R 25 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)OR 25 , —(CH 2 ) n1 S(O) m1 R 25 , —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 25 R 26 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)NR 25 R 26 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)NHR 25 , —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 25 C(O)R 26 and —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 25 S(O) m1 R 26 ; when X is —CR 17 —, then R 17 is selected from the group consisting of a bond, hydrogen atom, deuterium atom, alkyl, deuterated alkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxy, amino, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, wherein the alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of deuterium atom, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, substituted or unsubstituted amino, oxo, nitro, cyano, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl and substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; or, R 17 and any group of R x , R y , R z and R f are bonded to form a cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein the cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl or heteroaryl is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of deuterium atom, alkyl, haloalkyl, halogen, amino, oxo, nitro, cyano, hydroxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, —(CH 2 ) n1 R 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 OR 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 SR 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)R 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)OR 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 S(O) m1 R 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 23 R 24 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)NR 23 R 24 , —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 23 C(O)R 24 and —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 23 S(O) m1 R 24 ; R 22 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atom, deuterium atom, alkyl, deuterated alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, halogen, amino, nitro, hydroxy, cyano, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, —(CH 2 ) n1 R 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 OR 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 SR 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)R 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)OR 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 S(O) m1 R 23 , —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 23 R 24 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)NR 23 R 24 , —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 23 C(O)R 24 and —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 23 S(O) m1 R 24 , wherein the alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of deuterium atom, alkyl, haloalkyl, halogen, amino, oxo, nitro, cyano, hydroxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, —(CH 2 ) n1 R 25 , —(CH 2 ) n1 OR 25 , —(CH 2 ) n1 SR 25 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)R 25 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)OR 25 , —(CH 2 ) n1 S(O) m1 R 25 , —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 25 R 26 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)NR 25 R 26 , —(CH 2 ) n1 C(O)NHR 25 , —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 25 C(O)R 26 and —(CH 2 ) n1 NR 25 S(O) m1 R 26 ; R 23 , R 24 , R 25 and R 26 are identical or different and are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atom, deuterium atom, alkyl, deuterated alkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxy, amino, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl, wherein the alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are each optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of deuterium atom, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, substituted or unsubstituted amino, oxo, nitro, cyano, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl and substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; m is an integer of 0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10; n is an integer of 0, 1, 2 or 3; o is an integer of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5; p is an integer of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6; q is an integer of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6; m 1 is an integer of 0, 1 or 2; and n 1 is an integer of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5. 2 . 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