Low-density clad steel sheet having excellent formability and fatigue property and manufacturing method therefor
US-2024326399-A1 · Oct 3, 2024 · US
US2022010416A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2022010416-A1 |
| Application number | US-201917289237-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Oct 29, 2019 |
| Priority date | Oct 29, 2018 |
| Publication date | Jan 13, 2022 |
| Grant date | — |
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Provided are a roughly-shaped steel material for a nitrided part, and a nitrided part obtained by nitriding the roughly-shaped steel material for a nitrided part, having a determined chemical composition, in which the portion with a diameter or width ranging from 60 to 130 mm of the roughly-shaped steel material for a nitrided part has a microstructure at a depth of 14.5 mm from a surface including, in terms of area fraction: tempered martensite and tempered bainite in total: from 70 to 100%; remaining austenite: from 0 to 5%; and a balance: ferrite and perlite; and has a microstructure at a depth of 15 mm or more from the surface including, in terms of area fraction: tempered martensite and tempered bainite in total: from 0 to less than 50%; remaining austenite: from 0 to 5%; and a balance: ferrite and perlite.
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1 . A roughly-shaped material for a nitrided part having a portion with a diameter or width ranging from 60 to 130 mm, the roughly-shaped material for a nitrided part having a chemical composition comprising, by % by mass: C: from 0.35 to 0.45%; Si: from 0.10 to 0.50%; Mn: from 1.5 to 2.5%; P: 0.05% or less; S: from 0.005 to 0.100%; Cr: from 0.15 to 0.60%; Al: from 0.001 to 0.080%; N: from 0.003 to 0.025%; Mo: from 0 to 0.50%; Cu: from 0 to 0.50%; Ni: from 0 to 0.50%; Ti: from 0 to 0.050%; Nb: from 0 to 0.050%; Ca: from 0 to 0.005%; Bi: from 0 to 0.30%; V: from 0 to 0.05%; and a balance comprising Fe and impurities; wherein the portion with a diameter or width ranging from 60 to 130 mm of the roughly-shaped material for a nitrided part has a microstructure at a depth of 14.5 mm from a surface comprising, in terms of area fraction: tempered martensite and tempered bainite in total: from 70 to 100%; remaining austenite: from 0 to 5%; and a balance: ferrite and perlite; and wherein the portion with a diameter or width ranging from 60 to 130 mm of the roughly-shaped material for a nitrided part has a microstructure at a depth of 15 mm or more from the surface comprising, in terms of area fraction: tempered martensite and tempered bainite in total: from 0 to less than 50%; remaining austenite: from 0 to 5%; and a balance: ferrite and perlite. 2 . The roughly-shaped material for a nitrided part according to claim 1 , comprising, by % by mass, one or more of: Mo: from more than 0 to 0.50%; Cu: from more than 0 to 0.50%; or Ni: from more than 0 to 0.50%. 3 . The roughly-shaped material for a nitrided part according to claim 1 , comprising, by % by mass, one or two of: Ti: from more than 0 to 0.050%; or Nb: from more than 0 to 0.050%. 4 . The roughly-shaped material for a nitrided part according to claim 1 , comprising, by % by mass, one or more of: Ca: from more than 0 to 0.005%; Bi: from more than 0 to 0.30%, or V: from 0 to 0.05%. 5 . A nitrided part using, as a material, the roughly-shaped material for a nitrided part according to claim 1 , wherein the portion with a diameter or width ranging from 60 to 130 mm of the nitrided part has a microstructure at a depth of 0.5 mm from the surface comprising, in terms of area fraction: tempered martensite and tempered bainite in total: from 70 to 100%; remaining austenite: from 0 to 5%; and a balance: ferrite and perlite; wherein the portion with a diameter or width ranging from 60 to 130 mm of the nitrided part has a microstructure at a depth of 15 mm or more from the surface comprising, in terms of area fraction: tempered martensite and tempered bainite in total: from 0 to less than 50%; remaining austenite: from 0 to 5%; and a balance: ferrite and perlite; and wherein the portion with a diameter or width ranging from 60 to 130 mm of the nitrided part has a Vickers hardness at a depth of 0.05 mm from the surface of from 350 to 550 HV. 6 . The nitrided part according to claim 5 , comprising, in the portion with a diameter or width ranging from 60 to 130 mm of the nitrided part, a single hole or a plurality of holes having L/D, which is a ratio of a depth L to a diameter D, of 8 or more, with the depth L being 60 mm or more; wherein 50% or more of a total length of each hole in a depth direction passes through a portion having a microstructure comprising, in terms of area fraction: tempered martensite and tempered bainite in total: from 0 to less than 50%; remaining austenite: from 0 to 5%; and a balance: ferrite and perlite. 7 . The roughly-shaped material for a nitrided part according to claim 2 , comprising, by % by mass, one or two of: Ti: from more than 0 to 0.050%; or Nb: from more than 0 to 0.050%. 8 . The roughly-shaped material for a nitrided part according to claim 2 , comprising, by % by mass, one or more of: Ca: from more than 0 to 0.005%; Bi: from more than 0 to 0.30%, or V: from 0 to 0.05%. 9 . The roughly-shaped material for a nitrided part according to claim 3 , comprising, by % by mass, one or more of: Ca: from more than 0 to 0.005%; Bi: from more than 0 to 0.30%, or V: from 0 to 0.05%. 10 . The nitrided part according to claim 5 , wherein the roughly-shaped material for a nitrided part comprising, by % by mass, one or more of: Mo: from more than 0 to 0.50%; Cu: from more than 0 to 0.50%; or Ni: from more than 0 to 0.50%. 11 . The nitrided part according to claim 6 , wherein the roughly-shaped material for a nitrided part comprising, by % by mass, one or more of: Mo: from more than 0 to 0.50%; Cu: from more than 0 to 0.50%; or Ni: from more than 0 to 0.50%. 12 . The nitrided part according to claim 5 , wherein the roughly-shaped material for a nitrided part comprising, by % by mass, one or two of: Ti: from more than 0 to 0.050%; or Nb: from more than 0 to 0.050%. 13 . The nitrided part according to claim 6 , wherein the roughly-shaped material for a nitrided part comprising, by % by mass, one or two of: Ti: from more than 0 to 0.050%; or Nb: from more than 0 to 0.050%. 14 . The nitrided part according to claim 10 , wherein the roughly-shaped material for a nitrided part comprising, by % by mass, one or two of: Ti: from more than 0 to 0.050%; or Nb: from more than 0 to 0.050%. 15 . The nitrided part according to claim 11 , wherein the roughly-shaped material for a nitrided part comprising, by % by mass, one or two of: Ti: from more than 0 to 0.050%; or Nb: from more than 0 to 0.050%. 16 . The nitrided part according to claim 5 , wherein the roughly-shaped material for a nitrided part comprising, by % by mass, one or more of: Ca: from more than 0 to 0.005%; Bi: from more than 0 to 0.30%, or V: from 0 to 0.05%. 17 . The nitrided part according to claim 6 , wherein the roughly-shaped material for a nitrided part comprising, by % by mass, one or more of: Ca: from more than 0 to 0.005%; Bi: from more than 0 to 0.30%, or V: from 0 to 0.05%. 18 . The nitrided part according to claim 10 , wherein the roughly-shaped material for a nitrided part comprising, by % by mass, one or more of: Ca: from more than 0 to 0.005%; Bi: from more than 0 to 0.30%, or V: from 0 to 0.05%. 19 . The nitrided part according to claim 11 , wherein the roughly-shaped material for a nitrided part comprising, by % by mass, one or more of: Ca: from more than 0 to 0.005%; Bi: from more than 0 to 0.30%, or V: from 0 to 0.05%. 20 . The nitrided part according to claim 12 , wherein the roughly-shaped material for a nitrided part comprising, by % by mass, one or more of: Ca: from more than 0 to 0.005%; Bi: from more than 0 to 0.30%, or V: from 0 to 0.05%.
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