Protecting Substrates Against Damage By Fire
US-2015072079-A1 · Mar 12, 2015 · US
US2022002563A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2022002563-A1 |
| Application number | US-201917296625-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Nov 28, 2019 |
| Priority date | Nov 30, 2018 |
| Publication date | Jan 6, 2022 |
| Grant date | — |
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A mixture curable in the presence of a suitable metallic catalyst to provide an intumescent coating material. The mixture comprises: a siloxane polymer; a cross-linker for cross-linking the siloxane polymer; filler, wherein the filler comprises char reinforcing filler; and an intumescent ingredient. The intumescent ingredient comprises a phosphorus containing compound or a composition comprising a phosphorus containing compound. The mixture comprises 5 to 20% by weight of the phosphorus containing compound or composition comprising a phosphorus containing compound. The intumescent ingredient comprises 10 to 40% by weight expandable graphite.
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I/we claim: 1 . A mixture curable in the presence of a suitable metallic catalyst to provide an intumescent coating material, wherein the mixture comprises: a siloxane polymer; a cross-linker for cross-linking the siloxane polymer; filler, wherein the filler comprises char reinforcing filler; and an intumescent ingredient, wherein the intumescent ingredient comprises a phosphorus containing compound or a composition comprising a phosphorus containing compound, wherein the mixture comprises 5 to 20% by weight of the phosphorus containing compound or composition comprising a phosphorus containing compound; wherein the intumescent ingredient comprises 10 to 40% by weight expandable graphite. 2 . A mixture according to claim 1 , wherein the intumescent ingredient comprises 10 to 35% by weight expandable graphite. 3 . A mixture according to claim 1 , wherein the phosphorus containing compound or composition comprising a phosphorus containing compound comprises ammonium polyphosphate. 4 . A mixture according to claim 1 , wherein the mixture comprises 6 to 25% by weight of the char reinforcing filler. 5 . A mixture according to claim 1 , wherein the mixture comprises 7 to 20% by weight of the char reinforcing filler. 6 . A mixture according to claim 1 , wherein the expandable graphite has a mean particle size about equal to or below 350 μm. 7 . A mixture according to claim 1 , wherein the expandable graphite has an onset of expansion temperature of 160 to 180° C. 8 . A mixture according to claim 1 , wherein the expandable graphite is a blend of two or more grades. 9 . A mixture according to claim 8 , wherein a first of the grades has a relatively low thermal expansion, and a second of the grades has a relatively high thermal expansion. 10 . A mixture according to claim 1 , wherein the mixture comprises polydialkylsiloxane which is unreactive with the siloxane polymer. 11 . A mixture according to claim 1 , wherein the siloxane polymer comprises polydiorganopolysiloxane. 12 . A mixture according to claim 11 , wherein the polydiorganopolysiloxane comprises at least two condensable or hydrolyzable groups. 13 . A mixture according to claim 12 , wherein the at least two condensable or hydrolyzable groups comprise hydroxyl groups or alkoxy groups. 14 . A mixture according to claim 1 , wherein the suitable metallic catalyst comprises a metallic condensation catalyst. 15 . A mixture according to claim 14 , wherein the metallic condensation catalyst comprises a tin based condensation catalyst. 16 . A mixture according to claim 1 , wherein the filler comprises reinforcing and/or non-reinforcing filler. 17 . A mixture according to claim 1 , wherein the mixture comprises an adhesion promotor. 18 . A mixture according to claim 1 , wherein the mixture comprises a compatibilizer. 19 . A method, the method comprising mixing: a siloxane polymer; a cross-linker for cross-linking the siloxane polymer; filler, wherein the filler comprises char reinforcing filler; and an intumescent ingredient, wherein the intumescent ingredient comprises a phosphorus containing compound or a composition comprising a phosphorus containing compound, wherein the mixture comprises 5 to 20% by weight of the phosphorus containing compound or composition comprising a phosphorus containing compound; wherein the intumescent ingredient comprises 10 to 40% by weight expandable graphite; the method further comprising allowing the mixture to cure in the presence of a suitable metallic catalyst to provide an intumescent coating material. 20 . An intumescent coating material, wherein the intumescent coating material is the cured reaction product of a mixture comprising: a siloxane polymer; a cross-linker for cross-linking the siloxane polymer; filler, wherein the filler comprises char reinforcing filler; and an intumescent ingredient, wherein the intumescent ingredient comprises a phosphorus containing compound or a composition comprising a phosphorus containing compound, wherein the mixture comprises 5 to 20% by weight of the phosphorus containing compound or composition comprising a phosphorus containing compound; wherein the intumescent ingredient comprises 10 to 40% by weight expandable graphite. 21 - 25 . (canceled)
inorganic · CPC title
containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups (C09D183/12 takes precedence) · CPC title
Intumescent paints · CPC title
Particle size larger than 1000 nm · CPC title
Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced {(electrically insulating plastics, resins or waxes H01B3/30)}; Filling pastes · CPC title
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