Battery system

US2021391603A1 · US · A1

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-2021391603-A1
Application numberUS-202117329444-A
CountryUS
Kind codeA1
Filing dateMay 25, 2021
Priority dateJun 12, 2020
Publication dateDec 16, 2021
Grant date

How to read this patent

A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.

  1. Title

    What the patent document calls the invention.

  2. Abstract

    A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.

  3. Assignees and inventors

    Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.

  4. Key dates

    Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.

  5. First independent claim

    The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.

  6. CPC / IPC classifications

    Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.

  7. Citations and related patents

    Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.

Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

A main object of the present disclosure is to provide a battery system capable of avoiding an over discharge with a simple sensor element. The present disclosure achieves the object by providing a battery system comprising: a battery pack including a plurality of battery cells connected in series, a monitoring unit configured to monitor a condition of the battery pack, and a control unit configured to control at least a discharge of the battery pack, and the monitoring unit includes: a voltage sensor configured to measure a total voltage of the battery pack, a current sensor configured to measure a total current of the battery pack, and a temperature sensor configured to measure a temperature of the battery pack, the control unit includes: a calculating section configured to calculate capacity condition A of the battery pack at a first discharge cutoff voltage based on the total voltage and the total current, an estimating section configured to estimate capacity condition B of the battery pack at the first discharge cutoff voltage based on the total current and the temperature, a determining section configured to determine an occurrence of an over discharge based on the capacity condition A and the capacity condition B, and a voltage changing section configured to change the first discharge cutoff voltage to a second discharge cutoff voltage that is higher than the first discharge cutoff voltage, when the occurrence of the over discharge is determined.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1 . A battery system comprising: a battery pack including a plurality of battery cells connected in series, a monitoring unit configured to monitor a condition of the battery pack, and a control unit configured to control at least a discharge of the battery pack, and the monitoring unit includes: a voltage sensor configured to measure a total voltage of the battery pack, a current sensor configured to measure a total current of the battery pack, and a temperature sensor configured to measure a temperature of the battery pack, the control unit includes: a calculating section configured to calculate capacity condition A of the battery pack at a first discharge cutoff voltage based on the total voltage and the total current, an estimating section configured to estimate capacity condition B of the battery pack at the first discharge cutoff voltage based on the total current and the temperature, a determining section configured to determine an occurrence of an over discharge based on the capacity condition A and the capacity condition B, and a voltage changing section configured to change the first discharge cutoff voltage to a second discharge cutoff voltage that is higher than the first discharge cutoff voltage, when the occurrence of the over discharge is determined. 2 . The battery system according to claim 1 , wherein the voltage changing section specifies capacity condition C corresponding to voltage α in an estimated discharge curve of an over discharged cell, specifies voltage β corresponding to the capacity condition C in an actually measured discharge curve of the battery pack, and sets the second discharge cutoff voltage based on the voltage β. 3 . The battery system according to claim 2 , wherein the voltage α is a voltage of 0 V or more. 4 . The battery system according to claim 1 , wherein the monitoring unit includes no voltage sensor configured to measure a voltage of the battery cell individually.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Sequential battery discharge in systems with a plurality of batteries · CPC title

  • Control of state of charge [SOC] · CPC title

  • against overdischarge · CPC title

  • Energy storage using batteries · CPC title

  • Acquisition or processing of data for testing or for monitoring individual cells or groups of cells within a battery · CPC title

Patent family

Related publications grouped by family.

External sources

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.

What does patent US2021391603A1 cover?
A main object of the present disclosure is to provide a battery system capable of avoiding an over discharge with a simple sensor element. The present disclosure achieves the object by providing a battery system comprising: a battery pack including a plurality of battery cells connected in series, a monitoring unit configured to monitor a condition of the battery pack, and a control unit config…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Toyota Motor Co Ltd
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification H01M10/4285. Mapped technology areas include Electricity.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Thu Dec 16 2021 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (A1). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 6 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).