Topical otic, ophthalmic, and nasal corticosteroid formulations
US-2024000801-A1 · Jan 4, 2024 · US
US2021379081A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2021379081-A1 |
| Application number | US-201917288385-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Oct 23, 2019 |
| Priority date | Oct 24, 2018 |
| Publication date | Dec 9, 2021 |
| Grant date | — |
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Described herein are mucoadhesive pharmaceutical compositions of corticosteroids, as well as methods of making such pharmaceutical compositions, and therapeutic methods using them. The compositions typically comprise a corticosteroid in a mucoadhesive system, wherein the mucoadhesive system comprises a rheology-modifying agent and a vehicle for the corticosteroid. The compositions are particularly useful for treating inflammatory conditions of the esophagus, such as eosinophilic esophagitis, or inflammatory bowel disease.
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What is claimed is: 1 . A mucoadhesive pharmaceutical corticosteroid composition comprising: a corticosteroid in a mucoadhesive system, wherein the mucoadhesive system comprises a vehicle for the corticosteroid, a rheology-modifying agent, and optionally, an aqueous acidic buffer, wherein: the composition exhibits a Work of Adhesion of 150 to 350 g/s when assessed by the in vitro texture analysis described herein in Example 2, and/or the composition adheres to esophageal or rectal mucosal tissue for at least 0.5 minutes after administration 2 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the corticosteroid is one or more selected from budesonide, fluticasone, and ciclesonide. 3 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the corticosteroid is budesonide. 4 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the corticosteroid is fluticasone. 5 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the corticosteroid is ciclesonide. 6 . The composition of any one of claims 1 - 5 , wherein the corticosteroid is present in an amount of 0.01 to 1% w/w of the composition. 7 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the corticosteroid is budesonide and is present in an amount of about 0.025% w/w of the composition. 8 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the corticosteroid is budesonide and is present in an amount of about 0.05% w/w of the composition. 9 . The composition of any one of claims 1 - 8 , wherein the vehicle is or comprises glycerin. 10 . The composition of any one of claim 9 , wherein the glycerin is present in an amount of 40 to 70% w/w of the composition. 11 . The composition of any one of claim 9 , wherein the glycerin is present in an amount of about 50% w/w of the composition. 12 . The composition of any one of claims 9 - 11 , wherein the vehicle further comprises propylene glycol. 13 . The composition of claim 12 , wherein the propylene glycol is present in an amount of from 0.5 to 20% w/w of the composition. 14 . The composition of claim 12 , wherein the propylene glycol is present in an amount of about 20% w/w of the composition. 15 . The composition of any one of claims 1 - 14 , wherein the rheology-modifying agent is or comprises xanthan gum. 16 . The composition of claim 15 , wherein the xanthan gum is present in an amount of 0.25 to 1.5% w/w of the composition. 17 . The composition of claim 15 , wherein the xanthan gum is present in an amount of 1% w/w of the composition. 18 . The composition of any one of claims 1 - 17 , wherein the aqueous acidic buffer is selected from a citric acid buffer and an acetate buffer at pH of 4.5 to 5.5. 19 . The composition of claim 18 , wherein the aqueous acidic buffer is a citric acid buffer at pH 5.0±0.1. 20 . The composition of any one of claims 1 - 19 , further comprising one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients. 21 . The composition of any one of claims 1 - 20 , further comprising a sweetener. 22 . The composition of claim 21 , wherein the sweetener is or comprises sucralose. 23 . The composition of claim 22 , wherein sucralose is present in an amount from 0.001% to 0.5% of the composition. 24 . The composition of claim 22 , wherein sucralose is present in an amount from 0.01% to 0.05 w/w of the composition. 25 . The composition of claim 22 , wherein sucralose is present in an amount of about 0.005%, 0.01%, 0.05%, or 0.1% w/w of the composition. 26 . The composition of any one of claims 1 - 25 , wherein the composition exhibits substantially similar viscosity and/or mucoadhesive properties over a temperature ranging from 20−40° C. 27 . The composition of any one of claims 1 - 26 , wherein the composition is flowable at room temperature. 28 . The composition of any one of claims 1 - 27 , wherein the composition has a viscosity of about 3000-9000 cps at room temperature. 29 . A mucoadhesive pharmaceutical corticosteroid composition comprising: (a) budesonide in an amount from 0.02 to 0.06% w/w of the composition, (b) glycerin in an amount from 40 to 70% w/w of the composition, (c) xanthan gum in an amount from 0.25 to 1.5 w/w of the composition, and (d) an aqueous citric acid buffer at pH 5.0±0.1. 30 . The composition of claim 29 , further comprising sucralose in an amount from 0.05 to 0.5% w/w of the composition. 31 . The composition of any one of claims 29 - 30 , further comprising propylene glycol in an amount up to 20% w/w of the composition. 32 . The composition of any one of claims 29 - 31 , comprising: (a) budesonide in an amount of about 0.05% w/w of the composition, (b) glycerin in an amount of about 50% w/w of the composition, and (c) xanthan gum in an amount of about 1% w/w of the composition. 33 . The composition of claim 32 , comprising sucralose in an amount of about 0.05% w/w of the composition. 34 . The composition of any one of claims 1 - 33 , further comprising a flavoring agent. 35 . The composition of any one of claims 1 - 34 , wherein the composition is a suspension. 36 . The composition of any one of claims 1 - 34 , wherein the composition is a solution. 37 . The composition of any one of claims 1 - 36 , further comprising a preservative. 38 . The composition of claim 37 , wherein the preservative is present in an amount from about 0.01% to about 1.0% w/w of the composition. 39 . The composition of any one of claims 1 - 38 , further comprising an antioxidant. 40 . The composition of claim 39 , wherein the antioxidant is present in an amount from about 0.01% to about 1.0% w/w of the composition. 41 . The composition of any one of claims 37 - 40 , wherein the preservative or antioxidant is or comprises one or more selected from ascorbic acid, EDTA, sodium edetate, and a sulfite. 42 . The composition of any one of claims 1 - 36 , wherein the composition is substantially free of preservatives. 43 . The composition of any one of the preceding claims, wherein the composition exhibits a work of adhesion of 150 to 350 g/s. 44 . The composition of any one of claims 1 - 43 , formulated for oral administration. 45 . The composition of claim 44 , provided in a unit dose package containing from 1 to 10 mL of the composition. 46 . The composition of claim 44 , provided in a unit dose package containing from 2 to 5 mL of the composition. 47 . The composition of any one of claims 1 - 43 , formulated for rectal administration. 48 . The composition of any one of claims 44 - 46 , for use in treating an inflammatory condition of the esophagus. 49 . The composition of any one of claims 44 - 46 , for use in treating eosinophilic esophagitis. 50 . The composition of any one of claims 44 - 47 , for use in treating an inflammatory bowel disease. 51 . A method of treating an inflammatory condition of the esophagus, comprising orally administering a composition according to any one of claims 44 - 46 to a subject in need thereof. 52 . A method o
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