Methods utilizing active quantum chemistry
US-2024317612-A1 · Sep 26, 2024 · US
US2021371995A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2021371995-A1 |
| Application number | US-201917277169-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Sep 12, 2019 |
| Priority date | Sep 21, 2018 |
| Publication date | Dec 2, 2021 |
| Grant date | — |
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A laminate having: an electrode for electrolysis, and a membrane laminated on the electrode for electrolysis, wherein when the laminate is wetted with a 3 mol/L NaCl aqueous solution, and under a storage condition at ordinary temperature, an amount of a transition metal component (with the proviso that zirconium is excluded), detected from the membrane after storage for 96 hours, is 100 cps or less; and A protective laminate having: a first electrode for electrolysis, a second electrode for electrolysis, a membrane disposed between the first electrode for electrolysis and the second electrode for electrolysis, and an insulation sheet that protects at least one of the surface of the first electrode for electrolysis and the surface of the second electrode for electrolysis.
Opening claim text (preview).
1 . A laminate comprising: an electrode for electrolysis, and a membrane laminated on the electrode for electrolysis, wherein when the laminate is wetted with a 3 mol/L NaCl aqueous solution, and under storage conditions at ordinary temperature, an amount of a transition metal component (with the proviso that zirconium is excluded), detected from the membrane after the storage for 96 hours, is 100 cps or less. 2 . The laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the transition metal is at least one selected from the group consisting of Ni and Ti. 3 . The laminate according to claim 1 , wherein, when the laminate wetted with a 3 mol/L NaCl aqueous solution is stored under the storage condition at ordinary temperature; an amount of a transition metal component detected from the membrane before the storage for 96 hours is denoted by X; and the amount of a transition metal component detected from the membrane after the storage for 96 hours under storage conditions at ordinary temperature is denoted by Y, (Y/X) is 20 or less. 4 . The laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the laminate is wetted with the 3 mol/L NaCl aqueous solution, and in a stage before storage for 96 hours under the storage condition at ordinary temperature, the electrode for electrolysis constituting the laminate is wetted with an aqueous solution having a pH≥10. 5 . The laminate according to claim 1 , comprising an ion impermeable layer between the electrode for electrolysis and the membrane. 6 . The laminate according to claim 5 , wherein the ion impermeable layer is at least one selected from the group consisting of a fluorine polymer and a hydrocarbon polymer. 7 . A method for storing a laminate comprising: an electrode for electrolysis, and a membrane laminated on the electrode for electrolysis, wherein when the laminate is wetted with a 3 mol/L NaCl aqueous solution, and under a storage condition at ordinary temperature, an amount of transition metal components (with the proviso that zirconium is excluded), detected from the membrane after the storage for 96 hours, is maintained within 100 cps or less. 8 . The method for storing a laminate according to claim 7 , wherein the electrode for electrolysis is brought into a state where the electrode is wetted with the aqueous solution having a pH≥10, in a stage before the electrode wetted with the 3 mol/L NaCl aqueous solution is stored for 96 hours under the storage condition at ordinary temperature. 9 . The method for storing a laminate according to claim 7 , wherein an ion impermeable layer is disposed between the electrode for electrolysis and the membrane. 10 . The method for storing a laminate according to claim 7 , wherein the laminate is stored in a state of a wound body in which the laminate is wound. 11 . A method for transporting a laminate comprising: an electrode for electrolysis, and a membrane laminated on the electrode for electrolysis, wherein during the transport, when the laminate is wetted with a 3 mol/L NaCl aqueous solution, and under a storage condition at ordinary temperature, an amount of a transition metal component (with the proviso that zirconium is excluded), detected from the membrane after the storage for 96 hours, is maintained within 100 cps or less. 12 . The method for transporting a laminate according to claim 11 , wherein the electrode for electrolysis is transported in a state where the electrode is wetted with an aqueous solution having a pH≥10. 13 . The method for transporting a laminate according to claim 11 , wherein the laminate is transported in a state where an ion impermeable layer is disposed between the electrode for electrolysis and the membrane. 14 . The method for transporting a laminate according to claim 11 , wherein the laminate is transported in a state of a wound body in which the laminate is wound. 15 . A protective laminate comprising a first electrode for electrolysis, a second electrode for electrolysis, a membrane disposed between the first electrode for electrolysis and the second electrode for electrolysis, and an insulation sheet that protects at least one of a surface of the first electrode for electrolysis and a surface of the second electrode for electrolysis. 16 . The protective laminate according to claim 15 , wherein a material for forming the insulation sheet is a flexible material. 17 . The protective laminate according to claim 16 , wherein the flexible material is at least one selected from the group consisting of a resin that is solid at ordinary temperature, an oil that is solid at ordinary temperature, and paper. 18 . The protective laminate according to claim 15 , wherein the material for forming the insulation sheet is a rigid material. 19 . The protective laminate according to claim 18 , wherein the rigid material is at least one selected from the group consisting of a resin that is solid at ordinary temperature and paper. 20 . The protective laminate according to claim 15 , wherein the material for forming the insulation sheet is a material having a peelable property. 21 . The protective laminate according to claim 20 , wherein the material having a peelable property is at least one selected from the group consisting of a resin that is solid at ordinary temperature, an oil that is solid at ordinary temperature, and paper. 22 . A wound body comprising wound protective laminate according to claim 15 .
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