Process for reducing the amounts of zinc (zn) and lead (pb) in materials containing iron (fe)
US-2017058378-A1 · Mar 2, 2017 · US
US2021371953A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2021371953-A1 |
| Application number | US-201816755789-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Dec 13, 2018 |
| Priority date | Dec 22, 2017 |
| Publication date | Dec 2, 2021 |
| Grant date | — |
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A method for the treatment of sludge containing iron, the method including a leaching step wherein the sludge containing iron is mixed with an acid and an oxidation agent so as to create an oxidized leachate, and a step of precipitation of iron wherein the oxidized leachate is mixed with a neutralizing agent so as to create a mixture composed of a solid part including precipitated iron and of a liquid part, the neutralizing agent including at least 30% in weight of dust recovered from a bag filter treatment of ironmaking, steelmaking, coke making or sintering gas.
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What is claimed is: 1 - 6 (canceled) 7 . A method for the treatment of sludge containing iron, the method comprising: leaching the sludge containing iron by mixing the sludge containing iron with an acid and an oxidation agent so as to create an oxidized leachate; and precipitating the iron by mixing the oxidized leachate with a neutralizing agent so as to create a mixture composed of a solid part including precipitated iron and a liquid part, the neutralizing agent including at least 30% in weight of dust recovered from a bag filter treatment of ironmaking, steelmaking, coke making or sintering gas. 8 . The method as recited in claim 7 wherein the neutralizing agent includes less than 65% in weight of lime. 9 . The method as recited in claim 7 further comprising, after the precipitation of the iron, separating the mixture so as to recover separately the solid part including the precipitated iron and the liquid part, the solid part further including carbon. 10 . The method as recited in claim 9 wherein the solid part includes at least 8% in weight of iron, at least 15% in weight of carbon, less than 0.4% in weight of zinc and less than 0.1% in weight of lead. 11 . The method as recited in claim 7 wherein the solid part includes at least 8% in weight of iron, at least 15% in weight of carbon, less than 0.4% in weight of zinc and less than 0.1% in weight of lead. 12 . The method as recited in claim 7 wherein the dust includes less than 0.1% w of zinc, less than 1% w of lead, between 0.5% w and 2.5% w of silica SiO 2 , between 2 and 5% of potassium, between 2% w and 5% w of chloride, less than 2% w of sulphur, at least 8% w of iron, at least 10% w of carbon, at least 25% w of calcium oxide and between 1 and 3% w of magnesium oxide, a balance being oxygen and unavoidable impurities. 13 . The method as recited in claim 10 wherein the dust includes less than 0.1% w of zinc, less than 1% w of lead, between 0.5% w and 2.5% w of silica SiO 2 , between 2 and 5% of potassium, between 2% w and 5% w of chloride, less than 2% w of sulphur, at least 8% w of iron, at least 10% w of carbon, at least 25% w of calcium oxide and between 1 and 3% w of magnesium oxide, a balance being oxygen and unavoidable impurities. 14 . The method as recited in claim 11 wherein the dust includes less than 0.1% w of zinc, less than 1% w of lead, between 0.5% w and 2.5% w of silica SiO 2 , between 2 and 5% of potassium, between 2% w and 5% w of chloride, less than 2% w of sulphur, at least 8% w of iron, at least 10% w of carbon, at least 25% w of calcium oxide and between 1 and 3% w of magnesium oxide, a balance being oxygen and unavoidable impurities. 15 . The method as recited in claim 7 wherein the sludge containing iron is blast furnace sludge. 16 . The method as recited in claim 8 wherein the sludge containing iron is blast furnace sludge. 17 . The method as recited in claim 9 wherein the sludge containing iron is blast furnace sludge. 18 . The method as recited in claim 10 wherein the sludge containing iron is blast furnace sludge. 19 . The method as recited in claim 11 wherein the sludge containing iron is blast furnace sludge. 20 . The method as recited in claim 12 wherein the sludge containing iron is blast furnace sludge. 21 . The method as recited in claim 13 wherein the sludge containing iron is blast furnace sludge. 22 . The method as recited in claim 14 wherein the sludge containing iron is blast furnace sludge.
in inorganic acid solutions {, e.g. with acids generated in situ; in inorganic salt solutions other than ammonium salt solutions} · CPC title
Recycling · CPC title
by acid leaching · CPC title
Obtaining zinc or zinc oxide · CPC title
Recovery from waste materials · CPC title
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