Fire resistant textile material
US-12152320-B2 · Nov 26, 2024 · US
US2021246583A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2021246583-A1 |
| Application number | US-201917049441-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | May 27, 2019 |
| Priority date | Jun 11, 2018 |
| Publication date | Aug 12, 2021 |
| Grant date | — |
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A heat resistant separation fabric for use as tool covering in the production of glass products at temperatures over 580° C., wherein the heat resistant separation fabric comprises fiber yarns, and wherein said fiber yarns comprise metal fibers out of first material containing: 18 to 21 weight percent Cr, 23 to 26 weight percent Ni, 5.5 to 7 weight percent Mo, and 40 to 50 weight percent Fe.C
Opening claim text (preview).
1 . A heat resistant separation fabric for use as tool covering in the production of glass products at temperatures over 580° C., wherein the heat resistant separation fabric is made of fiber yarns, and wherein said fiber yarns comprise metal fibers out of a first material consisting of: 18 to 21 weight percent chromium, 23 to 26 weight percent nickel, 5.5 to 7 weight percent molybdenum, 40 to 50 weight percent iron, optionally one or more than one of silicon, manganese, and copper, each in a range between 0.2 weight percent to 2 weight percent, and optionally one or more than one of carbon, nitrogen, cobalt, magnesium, neodymium, phosphorus, sulphur, tin, titanium, vanadium and tungsten, each less than 0.15 weight percent. 2 . The heat resistant separation fabric as in claim 1 , wherein said first material contains 40 to 46 weight percent iron. 3 . The heat resistant separation fabric as in claim 1 , wherein said fiber yarns comprise carbon fibers or silica fibers. 4 . The heat resistant separation fabric as in claim 1 , wherein said heat resistant separation fabric consists out of fiber yarns out of said first material. 5 . The heat resistant separation fabric as in claim 1 , wherein said fiber yarns comprise fibers out of a second material. 6 . The heat resistant separation fabric as in claim 5 , wherein said second material is a stainless steel alloy of the 300 series according to ASTM A313 including 316, 316L and 347, glass, ceramic and/or basalt. 7 . The heat resistant separation fabric as in claim 1 , wherein the equivalent diameter of said fiber yarns is 12 μm. 8 . The heat resistant separation fabric as in claim 1 , wherein said fiber yarns are spun yarns. 9 . The heat resistant separation fabric as in claim 1 , wherein said heat resistant separation fabric is a sleeve for covering a roller. 10 . The heat resistant separation fabric as in claim 1 , wherein said heat resistant separation fabric is a knitted, a woven or a braided fabric. 11 . The heat resistant separation fabric as in claim 1 , wherein said heat resistant separation fabric is a felt or a tape, e.g. quench tape. 12 . The heat resistant separation fabric as in claim 1 , wherein the Limited Oxygen Index according to ISO 4589-2 of said heat resistant separation fabric is more than 45 vol % oxygen. 13 . A spun fiber yarn, comprising fibers out of alloy consisting of: 18 to 21 weight percent chromium, 23 to 26 weight percent nickel, 5.5 to 7 weight percent molybdenum, 40 to 50 weight percent iron, and optionally one or more than one of silicon, manganese, and copper, each in a range between 0.2 weight percent to 2 weight percent, and optionally one or more than one of carbon, nitrogen, cobalt, magnesium, neodymium, phosphorus, sulphur, tin, titanium, vanadium and tungsten, each less than 0.15 weight percent. 14 . A method of using a heat resistant separation fabric as in claim 1 , comprising the step of covering tooling in glass production with the heat resistant separation fabric; wherein in use the temperature of the heat resistant separation fabric is higher than 580° C.; and wherein the tooling covered with the heat resistant separation fabric is brought in contact with glass panels. 15 . The heat resistant separation fabric as in claim 2 , wherein said fiber yarns comprise carbon fibers or silica fibers. 16 . The heat resistant separation fabric as in claim 2 , wherein said heat resistant separation fabric consists out of fiber yarns out of said first material.
Protective fabrics · CPC title
heat-resistant or fireproof · CPC title
made from particular materials · CPC title
Carbon; Pitch · CPC title
with molybdenum or tungsten · CPC title
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