Vehicle suction system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-2020406742-A1
Application number	US-201816954392-A
Country	US
Kind code	A1
Filing date	Dec 21, 2018
Priority date	Dec 22, 2017
Publication date	Dec 31, 2020
Grant date	—

Abstract

The invention related to a vehicle suction system comprising a compartment (200) for storing an aqueous liquid (L); and a suction line (20) arranged for sucking the aqueous liquid out of the compartment (200); said suction line (20) comprising at least one suction branch and the at least one suction branch being provided with at least two suction orifices (10a, 10b, 10c, 10d) positioned at different positions in the compartment (200); wherein at least one suction orifice is provided with a blocking means (40) configured for blocking at least a part of said suction orifice when the suction orifice is not in the aqueous liquid and for allowing the aqueous liquid to be sucked through the suction orifice when the suction orifice is in the aqueous liquid.

First claim

1 . A vehicle suction system comprising:
a compartment for storing a liquid (L) which is an aqueous liquid; a suction line arranged for sucking liquid out of the compartment;
wherein said suction line comprises at least one suction branch and the at least one
suction branch is provided with at least two suction orifices positioned at different positions in the compartment; wherein at least one suction orifice of said at least two suction orifices is provided with a blocking means
configured for blocking at least a part of said suction orifice when the suction orifice is not in the liquid and for allowing liquid to be sucked through the suction orifice when the suction orifice is in the liquid.

2 . The vehicle suction system according to claim 1 , comprising at least two suction branches, both suction branches being preferably provided with at least two suction orifices.

3 . The vehicle suction system according to claim 1 , wherein the at least two suction orifices comprises two suction orifices at a distance of each other which is larger than 50 mm, more preferable larger than 100 mm.

4 . The vehicle suction system according to claim 1 , wherein the at least two suction orifices are each provided with a blocking means configured for blocking at least a part of said suction orifice when the suction orifice is not in the liquid and for allowing liquid to be sucked through the suction orifice when the suction orifice is in the liquid.

5 . The vehicle suction system according to claim 1 , wherein the compartment has a bottom wall, a side wall and top wall, wherein, in the mounted position of the compartment in the vehicle, the bottom wall corresponds with the lowest wall of the compartment; wherein the suction line has a line portion arranged against the bottom wall or at a distance of the bottom wall, said distance being smaller than 5 cm.

6 . The vehicle suction system according to claim 1 , wherein the suction line is arranged at least partially in the compartment; and/or
wherein the suction line is arranged outside the compartment and is provided with a plurality of line connection portions extending through a wall of the compartment and connecting the suction orifices in the compartment with the suction line outside of the compartment.

7 . The vehicle suction system according to claim 1 , wherein the suction line has a line portion inside the compartment with a length which is larger than 200 mm.

8 . The vehicle suction system according to claim 1 , wherein the blocking means comprises a floatable flap configured for allowing the aqueous liquid to pass through the suction orifice when the suction orifice is in the aqueous liquid and for blocking at least a part of said suction orifice when the suction orifice is not in the aqueous liquid, for example a pivotally mounted flap configured for being lifted away from the suction orifice when the suction orifice is in the liquid.

9 . The vehicle suction system according to claim 1 , wherein the blocking means comprises a membrane or a filter configured to allow liquid to pass through the filter or membrane when in the liquid, and to block or limit the passage of air and/or vapours when the filter or membrane is not in the liquid.

10 . The vehicle suction system according to claim 1 , further comprising a suction line heater configured and arranged for heating at least a portion of the suction line.

11 . The vehicle suction system according to claim 10 , wherein the suction line heater comprises at least one heater arranged around and/or adjacent a section of the suction line, and can further comprise tubing for circulating engine coolant.

12 . The vehicle suction system according to claim 10 , further comprising at least one thermal conductive bridge connected between the suction line heater and the suction line to facilitate the heat conduction therebetween.

13 . The vehicle suction system according to claim 1 , further comprising a pump circuit connected to the suction line and configured for pumping liquid out of the compartment through the suction line.

14 . The vehicle suction system according to claim 13 , wherein the pump circuit comprises a jet pump and a feed pump unit, said feed pump unit being connected for pumping liquid from another additional compartment to a feed outlet; said feed pump unit being further connected for pumping liquid from said other additional compartment through the feed pump unit, through a pressure inlet of the jet pump to an outlet of the jet pump; said outlet of said jet pump being arranged for returning liquid from the suction inlet and from the pressure inlet to said other additional compartment.

15 . The vehicle suction system according to claim 13 , wherein the pump circuit comprises a feed pump unit with a feed outlet and with a feed inlet connected to the suction line; wherein optionally the feed pump unit may be provided in another additional compartment.

16 . The vehicle suction system according to claim 14 , wherein the compartment is a tank, and wherein the other additional compartment is located in the tank.

17 . The vehicle suction system according to claim 14 , wherein the other additional compartment is a first tank, and the compartment is a second tank.

18 . The vehicle suction system according to claim 14 , further comprising: an air intake line upstream of a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine;
an injector configured for injecting liquid in the air intake line or in the combustion chamber; a feed line between the feed outlet of the feed pump unit and the injector, for feeding said injector with liquid out of the other additional compartment.

Assignees

• Plastic Omnium Advanced Innovation & Res

Inventors

• Dhaussy Franck
• Lecrivain Franck
• Leonard Stephane
• Duez Laurent

Classifications

• F01N2610/10

  the substance being heated, e.g. by heating tank or supply line of the added substance · CPC title

• B60K2015/03118

  Multiple tanks, i.e. two or more separate tanks · CPC title

• B60K2015/0325

  Jet pumps · CPC title

• F01N2610/1406

  Storage means for substances, e.g. tanks or reservoirs · CPC title

• F01N13/18

  Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly · CPC title