Filter element, device for folding a filter medium web and process for producing a zigzag-folded filter element
US-9486719-B2 · Nov 8, 2016 · US
US2020246729A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2020246729-A1 |
| Application number | US-201916267850-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Feb 5, 2019 |
| Priority date | Feb 5, 2019 |
| Publication date | Aug 6, 2020 |
| Grant date | — |
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A method includes providing a computer-readable three-dimensional model of a filter medium including a plurality of segments, each segment of the three-dimensional model being configured to be converted into a plurality of slices that each define a cross-sectional layer of the filter medium, the filter medium including a first end defining a first cavity that extends from the first end along a predetermined direction that defines an undercut along the first predetermined direction; and successively forming each layer of the filter medium by additive manufacturing.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A filter comprising: a first end cap defining a Polar coordinate system including a radial direction, a circumferential direction, and a Z-axis; and a filter medium including a plurality of layers of solidified material and defining a first end disposed along the Z-axis and a second end disposed along the Z-axis; wherein the first end defines a first cavity defining a first undercut configured to prevent movement of the first end cap along the Z-axis relative to the filter medium. 2 . The filter of claim 1 further comprising a second end cap and wherein the second end defines a second cavity defining a second undercut configured to prevent movement of the second end cap along the Z-axis relative to the filter medium. 3 . The filter of claim 2 wherein the first end cap includes a first axially extending portion at least partially filling the first undercut of the first cavity of the first end and the second end cap includes a second axially extending portion at least partially filling the second undercut of the second cavity of the second end. 4 . The filter of claim 1 wherein the first undercut includes an arrow-shaped configuration. 5 . The filter of claim 2 wherein the second undercut includes an arrow-shaped configuration. 6 . The filter of claim 1 wherein the first cavity extends completely circumferentially about the first end of the filter medium and includes a first cavity axially extending portion that extends completely to the first end. 7 . A filter medium defining a longitudinal axis, the filter medium comprising: a plurality of layers of solidified material and defining a first end disposed along the longitudinal axis and a second end disposed along the longitudinal axis; wherein the first end defines a first cavity defining a first undercut along the longitudinal axis. 8 . The filter medium of claim 7 wherein the filter medium includes an annular shape defining a circumferential direction, a radial direction, and defining an interior thru-hole and including a faceted exterior. 9 . The filter medium of claim 8 wherein the first cavity extends completely circumferentially about the first end. 10 . The filter medium of claim 8 wherein the second end defines a second cavity defining a second undercut along the longitudinal axis, the second cavity also extending completely circumferentially about the second end. 11 . The filter medium of claim 8 wherein the filter medium includes a faceted interior defining the interior thru-hole, and the faceted interior approximates an interior cylindrical surface and the faceted exterior approximates an exterior cylindrical surface. 12 . The filter medium of claim 7 wherein the first cavity includes an arrow-shaped configuration. 13 . The filter medium of claim 7 wherein the filter medium is manufactured using the infill settings of a 3D printing software. 14 . A method of creating a computer-readable three-dimensional model suitable for use in manufacturing the filter medium of claim 7 , the method comprising: inputting data representing the filter medium to a computer; and using the data to represent the filter medium as a three-dimensional model, the three dimensional model being suitable for use in manufacturing the filter medium. 15 . A computer-readable three-dimensional model suitable for use in manufacturing the filter medium of claim 7 . 16 . A computer-readable storage medium having data stored thereon representing a three-dimensional model suitable for use in manufacturing the filter medium of claim 7 . 17 . A method for manufacturing a filter medium, the method comprising the steps of: providing a computer-readable three-dimensional model of the filter medium including a plurality of segments, each segment of the three-dimensional model being configured to be converted into a plurality of slices that each define a cross-sectional layer of the filter medium, the filter medium including a first end defining a first cavity that extends from the first end along a predetermined direction and defines a first undercut along the predetermined direction; and successively forming each layer of the filter medium by additive manufacturing. 18 . The method of claim 17 wherein successively forming each layer of the filter medium by additive manufacturing includes using the infill settings of a 3D printing software. 19 . The method of claim 18 wherein using the infill settings of a 3D printing software include setting a different infill angle for different segments of the filter medium. 20 . The method of claim 18 wherein using the infill settings of a 3D printing software include using a different infill density for different segments of the filter medium.
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