Vehicle cleaning compositions
US-2024287424-A1 · Aug 29, 2024 · US
US2020181832A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2020181832-A1 |
| Application number | US-201716347116-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Nov 2, 2017 |
| Priority date | Nov 3, 2016 |
| Publication date | Jun 11, 2020 |
| Grant date | — |
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A colorant catcher material includes a) a substrate and b) a colorant-catching additive. The colorant-catching additive is selected from the group consisting of polyvinylamines in form of homopolymers, copolymers and/or partial salts thereof, polyethylenimines in form of homopolymers, copolymers and/or partial salts thereof, and mixture thereof. The colorant-catching additive is fixed on the substrate by c) a fixing agent selected from the group consisting of dialdehydes with the carbon number of from 2 to 8. Also disclosed is a method for preparing the colorant catcher material and use of the same for catching colorants or removing dirt in an aqueous medium, particularly a laundry washing solution.
Opening claim text (preview).
1 . A colorant catcher material, comprising: a) a substrate, b) a colorant-catching additive selected from the group consisting of polyvinylamines in form of homopolymers, copolymers and/or partial salts thereof, polyethylenimines in form of homopolymers, copolymers and/or partial salts thereof, and mixture thereof, which is fixed on the substrate by c) a fixing agent selected from the group consisting of dialdehydes with a carbon number of from 2 to 8. 2 . The colorant catcher material according to claim 1 , wherein the polyvinylamines have a weight-average molecular weight of from 1,000 to 1,000,000. 3 . The colorant catcher material according to claim 1 , wherein the polyethylenimines have a weight-average molecular weight of from 300 to 10,000,000. 4 . The colorant catcher material according to claim 1 , wherein the fixing agent is selected from the group consisting of glyoxal, malondialdehyde, succinaldehyde, glutaraldehyde, adipaldehyde, and a mixture thereof. 5 . The colorant catcher material according to claim 4 , wherein the fixing agent is selected from the group consisting of glyoxal and glutaraldehyde. 6 . The colorant catcher material according to claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a natural and/or a synthetic fabric. 7 . The colorant catcher material according to claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a non-woven fabric made of fibers selected from polyester, lyocell, tencell, cotton, viscose, and mixture thereof. 8 . The colorant catcher material according to claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a non-woven fabric made of fiber blends comprising fibers selected from the group consisting of polyester, polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), lyocell, cotton and viscose. 9 . The colorant catcher material according to claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a non-woven fabric made of wood pulp comprising additional fibers selected from the group consisting of polyester, polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), lyocell, cotton and viscose. 10 . A method for producing the colorant catcher material as defined in claim 1 , comprising a) Providing a substrate; b) Incorporating a colorant-catching additive into the substrate, the colorant-catching additive being selected from the group consisting of polyvinylamines in form of homopolymers, copolymers and/or partial salts thereof, polyethylenimines in form of homopolymers, copolymers and/or partial salts thereof, and mixture thereof, to obtain a substrate loaded with the colorant-catching additive; c) Optionally, removing any excess colorant-catching additive from the substrate loaded with the colorant-catching additive, and d) Further treating the substrate loaded with the colorant-catching additive with a fixing agent selected from the group consisting of dialdehydes with a carbon number of from 2 to 8. 11 . The method for producing the colorant catcher material according to claim 10 , further comprising a step e) for drying the treated substrate from step d). 12 . The method for producing the colorant catcher material according to claim 10 , wherein the colorant-catching additive is incorporated into the substrate in step b) by impregnation, spraying, printing and/or plating with a solution of the colorant-catching additive. 13 . The method for producing the colorant catcher material according to claim 10 , wherein the substrate loaded with the colorant-catching additive is treated with the fixing agent in step c) by impregnation or spraying. 14 . The method for producing the colorant catcher material according to claim 10 , wherein the colorant-catching additive in step b) is in form of an aqueous solution. 15 . The method for producing the colorant catcher material according to claim 10 , wherein the fixing agent in step c) is in form of an aqueous solution. 16 . The method for producing the colorant catcher material according to claim 12 , wherein the solution of the colorant-catching additive contains a nonionic surfactant selected from long chain alcohol polyethylene glycol/polypropylene glycol ethers or long chain alcohol polypropylene glycol/polyethylene glycol ethers, fatty acid C1-10 alkyl esters, amine oxides, long chain alcohol alkoxylates, wherein the long chain alcohols are selected from fatty alcohols such as Guerbet alcohols, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, and cetostearyl alcohol consisting predominantly of cetyl and stearyl alcohols, and oleyl alcohol. 17 - 20 . (canceled) 21 . A method for catching colorants present in an aqueous medium, the method comprising use of the colorant catcher material as defined in claim 1 . 22 . A method for removing dirt or dirt particles present in an aqueous medium, the method comprising use of the colorant catcher material as defined in claim 1 . 23 . A method for disinfecting laundry or reducing or preventing bacterial laundry contamination, such as from pathogenic bacteria present in an aqueous medium, the method comprising use of the colorant catcher material as defined in claim 1 . 24 . A method for scavenging gases, the method comprising use of the colorant catcher material as defined in claim 1 .
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