Ceramic composite for fuel cell anode and method for preparing the same

US2020119366A1 · US · A1

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-2020119366-A1
Application numberUS-201916712272-A
CountryUS
Kind codeA1
Filing dateDec 12, 2019
Priority dateJun 15, 2016
Publication dateApr 16, 2020
Grant date

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

A ceramic composite for a fuel cell anode is disclosed. A method for preparing the metal-ceramic composite for a fuel cell anode, the metal-ceramic composite including (i) metal catalyst nanoparticles and (ii) a mixed-conductive ceramic, comprising (A) co-depositing a metal catalyst raw material and a mixed-conductive ceramic by physical vapor deposition. The metal catalyst raw material is present in an amount such that the content of the metal catalyst nanoparticles in the metal-ceramic composite is significantly lower than in conventional metal-ceramic composites. The presence of a small amount of the metal catalyst nanoparticles in the metal-ceramic composite minimizes the occurrence of stress resulting from a change in the volume of the metal catalyst and provides a solution to the problem of defects, achieving improved life characteristics. Also disclosed is a method for preparing the metal-ceramic composite.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1 . A method for preparing the metal-ceramic composite for a fuel cell anode, the metal-ceramic composite comprising (i) metal catalyst nanoparticles and (ii) a mixed-conductive ceramic, comprising (A) co-depositing a metal catalyst raw material and a mixed-conductive ceramic by physical vapor deposition. 2 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the metal catalyst nanoparticles are present in an amount of 1 to 5% by volume, based on the total volume of the metal-ceramic composite. 3 . The method according to claim 2 , wherein the metal catalyst raw material is an oxide of at least one transition metal selected from Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Ru, Rh, Pd, and Ag 4 . The method according to claim 2 , wherein the mixed-conductive ceramic is selected from gadolinium-doped ceria (GDC), samarium-doped ceria (SDC), yttria-doped bismuth oxide (YDB), and mixtures thereof. 5 . The method according to claim 2 , wherein no annealing is conducted after the co-depositing.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Noble metals · CPC title

  • Bismuth oxides, bismuthates or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. zinc bismuthate · CPC title

  • based on zinc, tin, or bismuth oxides or solid solutions thereof with other oxides, e.g. zincates, stannates or bismuthates · CPC title

  • Cerium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof · CPC title

  • Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers (H01M4/8807, H01M4/881, H01M4/8814, H01M4/925 take precedence) · CPC title

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What does patent US2020119366A1 cover?
A ceramic composite for a fuel cell anode is disclosed. A method for preparing the metal-ceramic composite for a fuel cell anode, the metal-ceramic composite including (i) metal catalyst nanoparticles and (ii) a mixed-conductive ceramic, comprising (A) co-depositing a metal catalyst raw material and a mixed-conductive ceramic by physical vapor deposition. The metal catalyst raw material is pres…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Korea Inst Sci & Tech
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification H01M8/1246. Mapped technology areas include Electricity.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Thu Apr 16 2020 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (A1). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).