Multi-Band Antenna for use with Limited Size Ground Planes
US-2024333320-A1 · Oct 3, 2024 · US
US2020106463A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2020106463-A1 |
| Application number | US-201916653861-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Oct 15, 2019 |
| Priority date | Sep 17, 2013 |
| Publication date | Apr 2, 2020 |
| Grant date | — |
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Improved switched multiplexer architecture for supporting carrier aggregation in front-end applications. Front end architectures are disclosed that use two filters for a particular frequency band to allow for carrier aggregation using bands that at least partially overlap in frequency. An antenna switch module can be used to independently couple individual filters to an antenna to support a variety of carrier aggregation modes. Switches that connect to the two filters that split the particular frequency band can be configured to operate independently so as to only pass signals within a sub-band of the particular frequency band when operating in certain carrier aggregation modes.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A switched multiplexing configuration to support carrier aggregation, the configuration comprising: a filter assembly including a first filter configured to pass a first frequency range associated with a first receive frequency range of a first band; the filter assembly also including a second filter configured to pass a second frequency range associated with a second receive frequency range of the first band, the first receive frequency range different from the second receive frequency range; the filter assembly also including a third filter configured to pass a third frequency range associated with a transmission frequency range of a second band; and the filter assembly also including a fourth filter configured to pass a fourth frequency range associated with a receive frequency range of the second band; and a switching circuit in communication with the filter assembly and an antenna port, the switching circuit including a first switch configured to connect the first filter to the antenna port, a second switch configured to connect the second filter to the antenna port, a third switch configured to connect the third filter to the antenna port, and a fourth switch configured to connect the fourth filter to the antenna port, the first switch, the second switch, the third switch, and the fourth switch being operated independently of each other. 2 . The configuration of claim 1 wherein the first receive frequency range is exclusive of the second receive frequency range. 3 . The configuration of claim 1 wherein the first band includes B 25 and the second band includes B4. 4 . The configuration of claim 1 wherein the filter assembly further includes a fifth filter configured to pass a fifth frequency range associated with a transmission frequency range of the first band and the switching circuit further includes a fifth switch configured to connect the fifth filter to the antenna port, the fifth switch operated independently of the first switch, the second switch, the third switch, and the fourth switch. 5 . The configuration of claim 4 wherein the switching circuit opens the second switch and closes the first switch, the third switch, the fourth switch, and the fifth switch to provide a first quadruplexed configuration. 6 . The configuration of claim 5 wherein the switching circuit opens the first switch and closes the second switch, the third switch, the fourth switch, and the fifth switch to provide a second quadruplexed configuration. 7 . The configuration of claim 1 wherein the first filter and the second filter are implemented with silicon-on-insulator technology and not thin-film bulk acoustic resonator technology. 8 . The configuration of claim 1 wherein the first filter and the second filter reduce insertion loss for the first band relative to a configuration that includes a single filter for the first and second receive frequency ranges of the first band. 9 . The configuration of claim 1 wherein the third filter is further configured to pass a fifth frequency range in addition to the third frequency range, the fifth frequency range associated with a transmission frequency of a third band. 10 . The configuration of claim 9 wherein the second band includes B4 and the third band includes B3. 11 . The configuration of claim 1 wherein the fourth filter is further configured to pass a fifth frequency range in addition to the fourth frequency range, the fifth frequency range associated with a receive frequency of a third band. 12 . The configuration of claim 11 wherein the second band includes B4 and the third band includes B1. 13 . The configuration of claim 1 wherein the filter assembly further includes a duplexer configured to pass a receive frequency range associated with a third band and to pass a transmission frequency range associated with the third band; and the switching circuit further includes a fifth switch configured to connect the duplexer to the antenna port, the fifth switch operated independently of the first switch, the second switch, the third switch, and the fourth switch. 14 . The configuration of claim 13 wherein the third band includes B7. 15 . A radio-frequency (RF) module comprising: a packaging substrate configured to receive a plurality of components; a filter assembly implemented on the packaging substrate, the filter assembly including a first filter configured to pass a first frequency range associated with a first receive frequency range of a first band; the filter assembly also including a second filter configured to pass a second frequency range associated with a second receive frequency range of the first band, the first receive frequency range different from the second receive frequency range; the filter assembly also including a third filter configured to pass a third frequency range associated with a transmission frequency range of a second band; and the filter assembly also including a fourth filter configured to pass a fourth frequency range associated with a receive frequency range of the second band; and a switching circuit implemented on the packaging substrate and in communication with the filter assembly and an antenna port, the switching circuit including a first switch configured to connect the first filter to the antenna port, a second switch configured to connect the second filter to the antenna port, a third switch configured to connect the third filter to the antenna port, and a fourth switch configured to connect the fourth filter to the antenna port, the first switch, the second switch, the third switch, and the fourth switch being operated independently of each other. 16 . The RF module of claim 16 wherein the first band includes B25 and the second band includes B4. 17 . The RF module of claim 16 wherein the filter assembly further includes a fifth filter configured to pass a fifth frequency range associated with a transmission frequency range of the first band and the switching circuit further includes a fifth switch configured to connect the fifth filter to the antenna port, the fifth switch operated independently of the first switch, the second switch, the third switch, and the fourth switch. 18 . A wireless device comprising: a transceiver configured to process radio-frequency signals; a front-end module (FEM) in communication with the transceiver, the FEM having a filter assembly including a first filter configured to pass a first frequency range associated with a first receive frequency range of a first band; the filter assembly also including a second filter configured to pass a second frequency range associated with a second receive frequency range of the first band, the first receive frequency range different from the second receive frequency range; the filter assembly also including a third filter configured to pass a third frequency range associated with a transmission frequency range of a second band; and the filter assembly also including a fourth filter configured to pass a fourth frequency range associated with a receive frequency range of the second band; the FEM also having a switching circuit in communication with the filter assembly and an antenna port, the switching circuit including a first switch configured to connect the first filter to the antenna port, a second switch configured to connect the second filter to the antenna port, a third switch configured to connect the third filter to the antenna port, and a fourth switch configured to connect the fourth filter to the antenna port, the first switch, the second switch, the
using switches for selecting the desired band (H04B1/0057 takes precedence) · CPC title
in circuits for connecting transmitter and receiver to a common transmission path, e.g. by energy of transmitter {(H04B1/46 takes precedence)} · CPC title
with power amplifiers · CPC title
Details {; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines (systems for transmitting signals via power distribution lines H04B3/54)} · CPC title
Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex · CPC title
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