Atomic magnetometer, gradiometer, and biomagnetism measurement apparatus

US2019391215A1 · US · A1

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-2019391215-A1
Application numberUS-201916447089-A
CountryUS
Kind codeA1
Filing dateJun 20, 2019
Priority dateJun 26, 2018
Publication dateDec 26, 2019
Grant date

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  5. First independent claim

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Abstract

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An atomic magnetometer includes a laser light source that emits light, a light splitting unit that splits the light emitted from the laser light source into a first light beam and a second light beam, a transparent cell filled with an alkali metal atom and through which the first light beam is transmitted; and a photodetector.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

1 . An atomic magnetometer comprising: a laser light source configured to emit light; a light splitting unit configured to split the light emitted from the laser light source into at least a first light beam and a second light beam; a transparent cell filled with an alkali metal atom and through which the first light beam is transmitted; and a photodetector configured to receive the first light beam which has transmitted through the transparent cell and the second light beam which has not transmitted through the transparent cell. 2 . The atomic magnetometer according to claim 1 , further comprising a position adjustor configured to adjust a position of the photodetector. 3 . The atomic magnetometer according to claim 1 , wherein the alkali metal atom is any one of potassium, rubidium, and cesium. 4 . A gradiometer comprising the atomic magnetometer according to claim 1 . 5 . A biomagnetism measurement apparatus comprising: the atomic magnetometer according to claim 1 ; and a controller configured to control the atomic magnetometer. 6 . An atomic magnetometer for measuring a strength of a magnetic field using probe light, the atomic magnetometer comprising: a laser light source configured to emit probe light; a light splitting unit configured to split the probe light into a first light beam and a second light beam; a transparent cell filled with an alkali metal atom and through which the first light beam is transmitted; and a photodetector configured to detect an intensity of interfering light between the first light beam having transmitted through the transparent cell and the second light beam. 7 . The atomic magnetometer according to claim 6 , wherein the first light beam and the second light beam are each a linearly polarized light beam, and the atomic magnetometer further comprises a polarization plane rotator configured to rotate a polarization plane of at least one of the first light beam and the second light beam. 8 . The atomic magnetometer according to claim 7 , wherein the polarization plane of the first light beam is not parallel to the polarization plane of the second light beam. 9 . The atomic magnetometer according to claim 7 , wherein the polarization plane of the first light beam is orthogonal to the polarization plane of the second light beam. 10 . The atomic magnetometer according to claim 6 , wherein a phase difference between the first light beam and the second light beam is 180 degrees. 11 . The atomic magnetometer according to claim 6 , further comprising a position adjustor configured to adjust a position of the photodetector. 12 . The atomic magnetometer according to claim 6 , further comprising a deflector configured to deflect the second light beam toward the photodetector. 13 . The atomic magnetometer according to claim 6 , wherein the alkali metal atom is any one of potassium, rubidium, and cesium. 14 . A gradiometer comprising the atomic magnetometer according to claim 6 . 15 . A biomagnetism measurement apparatus comprising: the atomic magnetometer according to claim 6 ; and a controller configured to control the atomic magnetometer.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • G01R33/26Primary

    using optical pumping · CPC title

  • Measuring gradient · CPC title

  • Magnetic field sensors · CPC title

  • Human Necessities · mapped topic

  • G01R33/032Primary

    using magneto-optic devices, e.g. Faraday {or Cotton-Mouton effect} · CPC title

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What does patent US2019391215A1 cover?
An atomic magnetometer includes a laser light source that emits light, a light splitting unit that splits the light emitted from the laser light source into a first light beam and a second light beam, a transparent cell filled with an alkali metal atom and through which the first light beam is transmitted; and a photodetector.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Osaka Takanobu, Ricoh Co Ltd
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification G01R33/26. Mapped technology areas include Physics.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Thu Dec 26 2019 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (A1). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).