Anti-tim-3 antigen antibody or antibody derivative, and use thereof
US-2024391997-A1 · Nov 28, 2024 · US
US2019338024A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2019338024-A1 |
| Application number | US-201916355442-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Mar 15, 2019 |
| Priority date | Jan 30, 2014 |
| Publication date | Nov 7, 2019 |
| Grant date | — |
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Agents that specifically bind to an opioid receptor in a conformationally specific way can be used to induce a conformational change in the receptor. Such agents have therapeutic applications and can be used in X-ray crystallography studies of the receptor. Such agents can also be used to improve drug discovery via compound screening and/or structure-based drug design.
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1 .- 30 . (canceled) 31 . A complex comprising: an opioid receptor; and a binding agent specifically binding to the receptor; wherein the opioid receptor is a synthetic analog of a naturally occurring opioid receptor; wherein the binding agent is a VHH antibody that is directed to an intracellular conformational epitope on an opioid receptor; and wherein the opioid receptor comprises an epitope that is essentially the same as the intracellular conformational epitope to which the VHH antibody binds. 32 . The complex of claim 31 , wherein the intracellular conformational epitope forms a portion of a binding site for a downstream signaling protein. 33 . The complex of claim 31 , wherein the VHH antibody is directed to a G protein binding site or a β-arrestin binding site. 34 . The complex of claim 31 , wherein the VHH antibody is a G protein mimetic. 35 . The complex of claim 31 , wherein the VHH antibody is a Gi protein mimetic. 36 . The complex of claim 31 , wherein the synthetic analog of a naturally occurring opioid receptor comprises a substitution, an insertion, addition, or any combination thereof, in relation to the amino acid sequence of the naturally occurring opioid receptor. 37 . The complex of claim 31 , wherein the opioid receptor comprises a chimeric or hybrid structure. 38 . The complex of claim 31 , wherein opioid receptor is a chimeric opioid receptor comprising an N- and/or C-terminus of a first opioid receptor and loops of a second opioid receptor. 39 . A cellular composition comprising the complex of claim 31 . 40 . The cellular composition of claim 39 , wherein the cellular composition is an organism, a tissue, a cell, a cell line, or in a membrane composition or liposomal composition derived from the organism, tissue, cell or cell line.
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