Electrospun polymeric nanofiber filter material and devices
US-2024278172-A1 · Aug 22, 2024 · US
US2019336897A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2019336897-A1 |
| Application number | US-201916516891-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Jul 19, 2019 |
| Priority date | Mar 15, 2013 |
| Publication date | Nov 7, 2019 |
| Grant date | — |
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Fibrous filter medium that includes a melt-blown filter layer comprising melt-blown fibers and a high-efficiency glass-containing filter layer comprising glass fibers.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed: 1 . An air filter medium comprising: a melt-blown filter layer comprising melt-blown fibers; and a high-efficiency glass-containing filter layer comprising glass fibers and multi-component binder fibers; and a support layer, wherein the melt-blown filter layer or the support layer or both the melt-blown filter layer and the support layer are hydrophobic; wherein the layers are configured and arranged for placement in an air stream. 2 . The filter medium of claim 1 , wherein the melt-blown filter layer or the support layer or both the melt-blown filter layer and the support layer are coated with a hydrophobic material. 3 . The filter medium of claim 1 , wherein the melt-blown filter layer is the most upstream layer. 4 . The filter medium of claim 1 , wherein the glass-containing filter layer is positioned between the melt-blown filter layer and the support layer. 5 . The filter medium of claim 1 , wherein the multi-component binder fibers of the glass-containing filter layer comprise bicomponent fibers having a low melting point polyester sheath and a higher melting point polyester core. 6 . The filter medium of claim 1 , wherein the melt-blown filter layer is electrostatically charged. 7 . The filter medium of claim 1 comprising a support layer, wherein the support layer comprises a spunbond layer. 8 . The filter medium of claim 1 , wherein the filter medium displays a hydrostatic head of at least 10 inches (25.4 cm) of water. 9 . The filter medium of claim 1 , wherein two or more layers are laminated together. 10 . A filter medium comprising: a melt-blown filter layer comprising melt-blown fibers having an average diameter of greater than 1.5 microns; a high-efficiency glass-containing filter layer comprising glass fibers having an average diameter of less than 2 microns, and multi-component binder fibers; and an optional support layer; wherein the melt-blown filter layer is the most upstream layer; and wherein the filter medium is watertight. 11 . The filter medium of claim 10 , wherein the filter medium displays a hydrostatic head of at least 10 inches (25.4 cm) of water. 12 . The filter medium of claim 10 , wherein the filter medium is watertight, as measured using the Water Spray Test. 13 . The filter medium of claim 10 , wherein the filter medium comprises a support layer and further wherein the glass-containing filter layer is positioned between the melt-blown filter layer and the support layer. 14 . The filter medium of claim 10 , wherein at least one of the melt-blown filter layer, the high-efficiency glass-containing filter layer, or the optional support layer are hydrophobic. 15 . The filter medium of claim 10 , wherein at least one of the melt-blown filter layer, the high-efficiency glass-containing filter layer, or the optional support layer are coated with a hydrophobic material. 16 . The filter medium of claim 10 , wherein the multi-component binder fibers of the glass-containing filter layer comprise bicomponent fibers having a low melting point polyester sheath and a higher melting point polyester core. 17 . The filter medium of claim 10 , wherein the melt-blown filter layer is electrostatically charged. 18 . The filter medium of claim 10 comprising a support layer, wherein the support layer comprises a spunbond layer. 19 . A filter element, wherein the filter element comprises a media pack comprising a filter medium, wherein the filter medium comprises: a melt-blown filter layer comprising melt-blown fibers; and a high-efficiency glass-containing filter layer comprising glass fibers and multi-component binder fibers; and an optional support layer; wherein the melt-blown filter layer is the most upstream layer and the glass-containing layer is positioned adjacent to the melt-blown layer, wherein the filter element comprises a cylindrical element comprising the media pack. 20 . The filter element of claim 19 , wherein the cylindrical element is axially aligned with a second cylindrical element or wherein the cylindrical element is axially aligned with a partially conical element.
More than one layer present in the filtering material · CPC title
Support layers · CPC title
otherwise bonded, e.g. by resins · CPC title
The layers being joined by gluing · CPC title
Rendering the filter material hydrophobic · CPC title
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