Process for preparing an internal olefin sulfonate
US-9221750-B2 · Dec 29, 2015 · US
US2019322921A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2019322921-A1 |
| Application number | US-201916385713-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Apr 16, 2019 |
| Priority date | Apr 19, 2018 |
| Publication date | Oct 24, 2019 |
| Grant date | — |
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An aqueous injection fluid including: a polymer comprising hydrophilic moieties and a plurality of hydrophobic groups; and a surfactant that changes shape based on salinity and/or temperature.
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1 . An aqueous injection fluid comprising: a polymer comprising hydrophilic moieties and a plurality of hydrophobic groups; and a surfactant that changes shape based on salinity and/or temperature. 2 . The aqueous injection fluid of claim 1 , wherein the surfactant undergoes a sphere-to-rod transition based on salinity and/or temperature. 3 . The aqueous injection fluid of claim 1 , wherein the surfactant is selected from the group consisting of alkylated propylene oxide ethylene oxide sulfates, sodium dodecyl sulfate, pluronic type triblock copolymer surfactants, and a combination thereof. 4 . The aqueous injection fluid of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophobic groups are selected from the group consisting of a C 8 -C 18 alkyl an aralkyl, an alkylphenol, a haloalkyl, a quaternary ammonium halide and a combination thereof. 5 . The aqueous injection fluid of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophilic moieties are selected from the group consisting of an ethylenically unsaturated amide, an N-substituted derivative of the ethylenically unsaturated amide, an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, a sulfoalkyl ester of an unsaturated carboxylic acid, an aminoalkyl ester of an unsaturated carboxylic acids, a diallyl ammonium compound, a vinyl heterocyclic amide, a vinylaryl sulfonate, hydrolyzed acrylamide, non-hydrolyzed acrylamide, ethylene oxide, a monosaccharide, a urethane, and a combination thereof. 6 . The aqueous injection fluid of claim 1 , wherein the polymer is present in an amount of about 0.05 wt % to about 2.0 wt %, and the surfactant is present in an amount of about 0.05 wt % to about 2.0 wt %. 7 . The aqueous injection fluid of claim 1 , wherein a viscosity of the aqueous injection fluid changes as a function of salinity and/or temperature. 8 . A method for recovering oil from an oil reservoir, wherein the method comprises: forcing oil into a producing well by introducing an aqueous injection fluid into the oil reservoir, wherein the aqueous injection fluid includes, a polymer comprising hydrophilic moieties and a plurality of hydrophobic groups, and a surfactant that changes shape within the oil reservoir based on salinity and/or temperature of the oil reservoir. 9 . The method of claim 8 , further comprising: injecting the aqueous injection fluid into the oil reservoir, wherein the aqueous injection fluid has a first viscosity at a point of injection, and wherein the aqueous injection fluid adaptively increases in viscosity to a second viscosity as the aqueous injection fluid encounters the oil reservoir. 10 . The method of claim 8 , further comprising designing the aqueous injection fluid by controlling surfactant concentration by weight in the aqueous injection fluid and selecting the surfactant so the aqueous injection fluid has a peak viscosity that corresponds to a predetermined viscosity needed for the oil reservoir based on temperature and salinity within the oil reservoir. 11 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the surfactant undergoes a sphere-to-rod transition based on salinity and/or temperature. 12 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the surfactant is selected from the group consisting of alkylated propylene oxide ethylene oxide sulfates, sodium dodecyl sulfate, pluronic type triblock copolymer surfactants, and a combination thereof. 13 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the hydrophobic groups are selected from the group consisting of a C 8 -C 18 alkyl, an aryl, an aralkyl, an alkylphenol, a haloalkyl, a quaternary ammonium halide, and a combination thereof. 14 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the hydrophilic moieties are selected from the group consisting of an ethylenically unsaturated amide, an N-substituted derivative of the ethylenically unsaturated amide, an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, a sulfoalkyl ester of an unsaturated carboxylic acid, an aminoalkyl ester of an unsaturated carboxylic acids, a diallyl ammonium compound, a vinyl heterocyclic amide, a vinylaryl sulfonate, hydrolyzed acrylamide, non-hydrolyzed acrylamide, ethylene oxide, a monosaccharide, a urethane, and a combination thereof. 15 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the polymer is present in an amount of about 0.05 wt % to about 2.0 wt %, and the surfactant is present in an amount of about 0.05 wt % to about 2.0 wt %.
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