Ophthalmic devices derived from grafted polymeric networks and processes for their preparation and use
US-2024018294-A1 · Jan 18, 2024 · US
US2019250429A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2019250429-A1 |
| Application number | US-201916396627-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Apr 26, 2019 |
| Priority date | Dec 21, 2016 |
| Publication date | Aug 15, 2019 |
| Grant date | — |
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Designs, apparatus and methods to form contact lenses with aesthetic elements on demand are described. In some examples, the method of defining the aesthetic aspect includes printing patterns. Other examples include photochromic or thermochromic elements which may provide patterning on exposure to electromagnetic irradiation. In some further examples, energized components in contact lenses may provide aesthetic characteristics.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A contact lens device comprising: a hydrogel base, wherein a lower surface of the hydrogel base is shaped to comfortably fit on a surface of a user's cornea; and an element that imparts a color to a location within a body of the contact lens, wherein the location of the element that imparts a color and a nature of the color at that location is determined by interaction of the user with a software program which displays an image of a pattern of color. 2 . The contact lens device of claim 1 wherein the determination of the location of the element that imparts a color is made before the element that imparts a color is placed. 3 . The contact lens device of claim 2 wherein the element that imparts a color comprises an ink. 4 . The contact lens device of claim 3 wherein the ink is placed within the contact lens by an inkjet printer. 5 . The contact lens device of claim 3 wherein the ink is placed within the contact lens by a needle. 6 . The contact lens device of claim 2 wherein the element that imparts a color comprises a photochromic dye. 7 . The contact lens device of claim 6 wherein the element that imparts a color comprising a photochromic dye is turned color by an exposure to ultraviolet radiation. 8 . The contact lens device of claim 1 further comprising a second layer of polymeric material, wherein the second layer of polymeric material lies above the element that imparts a color and together with the hydrogel base encapsulates the element that imparts a color. 9 . The contact lens device of claim 1 further comprising an insert device, wherein the insert device is encapsulated within the hydrogel base, and wherein the insert device comprises embedded micronized pieces of polymer wherein a photochromic dye is located within the micronized pieces of polymer. 10 . The contact lens device of claim 1 further comprising an insert device, wherein the insert device is encapsulated within the hydrogel base, and wherein the insert device comprises embedded micronized pieces of polymer wherein a photochromic dye is located within the micronized pieces of polymer. 11 . The contact lens device of claim 1 further comprising an insert device, wherein the insert device is encapsulated within the hydrogel base, and wherein the insert device comprises embedded micronized pieces of polymer wherein a thermochromic dye is located within the micronized pieces of polymer. 12 . A method of forming a pattern within a contact lens, the method comprising: forming a contact lens base, wherein the forming comprises molding; placing the contact lens base into a package for storage; interacting with a design system to select a pattern design; imparting a colorant to the contact lens base; depositing a monomer mixture upon the contact lens base, wherein the monomer mixture surrounds an exposed surface of the colorant; and fixing the monomer mixture by polymerization/. 13 . The method of claim 12 wherein the imparting of the colorant to the contact lens base is performed by printing an ink upon the contact lens base. 14 . The method of claim 12 wherein the imparting of the colorant to the contact lens base is performed by penetrating the contact lens base with needles, wherein the needle is coated with an ink. 15 . The method of claim 12 wherein the imparting of the colorant to the contact lens base is performed by irradiating a photochromic dye, wherein the photochromic dye is located within a body of the contact lens base. 16 . The method of claim 12 wherein the imparting of the colorant to the contact lens base is performed by irradiating a thermochromics dye, wherein the thermochromics dye is located within a body of the contact lens base. 17 . A method of displaying a pattern in a contact lens comprising: forming a contact lens comprising: an insert device, the insert device comprising: an energization element; an electroactive layer comprising an aligned liquid crystal material surrounded by a first and second electrode, wherein an application of an electrical potential across the first and second electrode changes an orientation of molecules of the liquid crystal material which reduces a transmission of electromagnetic radiation through contact lens, and wherein the electroactive layer is located in a non-optic zone of the contact lens; a controller, wherein the controller controls the electrical potential that is applied across the first electrode and the second electrode; and a communication device, wherein the communication device receives data relating to a pattern that determines whether the electrical potential is applied by the controller; transmitting a communication from an external device to the communication device within the contact lens; and placing the contact lens upon an eye of a user.
Photochromic filters · CPC title
photochromic · CPC title
based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells · CPC title
Production of lenses with markings or patterns · CPC title
Printing on three-dimensional objects not being in sheet or web form, e.g. spherical or cubic objects (B41J3/283, B41J3/286 take precedence; building up a 3D object using individual droplets from jetting heads B29C64/112) · CPC title
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