Process for Pd-catalyzed hydroxycarbonylation of diisobutene: ligand/Pd ratio
US-10519091-B2 · Dec 31, 2019 · US
US2019194110A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2019194110-A1 |
| Application number | US-201816215991-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Dec 11, 2018 |
| Priority date | Dec 21, 2017 |
| Publication date | Jun 27, 2019 |
| Grant date | — |
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Process for the direct conversion of alkenes to carboxylic acids.
Opening claim text (preview).
1 . Process comprising the process steps of: a) addition of an alkene; b) addition of a complex, comprising a compound according to structure ( 1 ) and also Pd, or a compound according to structure ( 1 ) and a substance comprising Pd c) feeding in CO; d) heating the reaction mixture such that the alkene is converted to a carboxylic acid, wherein the alkene is directly converted to the carboxylic acid. 2 . Process according to claim 1 , wherein the substance in process step b) is selected from: PdCl 2 , PdBr 2 , Pd(acac) 2 , Pd(dba) 2 (dba=dibenzylideneacetone), PdCl 2 (CH 3 CN) 2 . 3 . Process according to claim 1 , wherein the process comprises the additional process step e): e) addition of acetic acid. 4 . Process according to claim 1 , wherein the process comprises additional process step f): f) addition of water. 5 . Process according to claim 1 , wherein the process comprises the additional process step g): g) addition of p-toluenesulfonic acid. 6 . Process according to claim 1 , wherein the reaction mixture is heated to a temperature in the range from 80° C. to 160° C. in process step d). 7 . Process according to claim 1 , wherein the CO is fed in in process step c) such that the reaction proceeds under a CO pressure in the range from 20 bar to 60 bar,
The ring being saturated · CPC title
Cyclic compounds, e.g. cyclopentadienyls · CPC title
on a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in organic compounds · CPC title
Hydroformylation, metalformylation, carbonylation or hydroaminomethylation · CPC title
Iron · CPC title
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