Polarimetry
US-2024044712-A1 · Feb 8, 2024 · US
US2019113388A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2019113388-A1 |
| Application number | US-201816152015-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Oct 4, 2018 |
| Priority date | Oct 16, 2017 |
| Publication date | Apr 18, 2019 |
| Grant date | — |
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A Faraday rotation device includes a light source configured to transmit a light beam; a first rotation stage polarizer configured to forward the light beam from the light source at a predetermined reference polarization angle; a quartz cell configured to receive the light beam from the first rotation stage polarizer at the predetermined reference polarization angle; one or more stacked ring permanent magnets coaxially fitted around the quartz cell; a stepper motor configured to adjust a rotational motion of a second rotation stage polarizer connected to the stepper motor, wherein the second rotation stage polarizer is configured to change a polarization angle of the light beam received from the quartz cell; a light detector; and an electronic circuit board configured to record a change in angle between the predetermined reference polarization angle and the changed polarization angle.
Opening claim text (preview).
1 . A blue light Faraday rotation device, comprising: a GaN-based blue light source configured to transmit a light beam; a first rotation stage polarizer configured to forward the light beam from the light source at a predetermined reference polarization angle; a cylindrical quartz cell configured to receive the light beam from the first rotation stage polarizer at the predetermined reference polarization angle, the cylindrical quartz cell including a first hole on a circular entrance of the cylindrical quartz cell and a second hole on a circular exit of the cylindrical quartz cell, the first hole and the second hole creating a tunnel within the cylindrical quartz cell structure and being connectable to a dry vacuum pump to evacuate air, and to flush and change a sample; one or more stacked ring permanent magnets coaxially and circumferentially fitted around the cylindrical quartz cell, the one or more stacked ring permanent magnets configured to create a magnetic field encircling the cylindrical quartz cell and rotate the light beam; a stepper motor configured to adjust a rotational motion of a second rotation stage polarizer connected to the stepper motor, wherein the second rotation stage polarizer is configured to change a polarization angle of the light beam received from the cylindrical quartz cell; a light detector configured to detect the rotated light beam; and an electronic circuit board configured with circuitry to control the light source, the light detector, and the stepper motor, and to record a change in angle between the predetermined reference polarization angle and the changed polarization angle. 2 . The Faraday rotation device of claim 1 , further comprising: an iris diaphragm configured to collimate the light beam outputted from the light source. 3 . The Faraday rotation device of claim 1 , further comprising: an aspheric lens configured to focus the light beam outputted from the light source. 4 - 5 . (canceled) 6 . The Faraday rotation device of claim 1 , wherein the light detector comprises a silicon photodiode. 7 . (canceled) 8 . The Faraday rotation device of claim 1 , wherein the stepper motor is a two-stage stepper motor. 9 - 17 . (canceled)
Light-emitting diodes [LED] · CPC title
the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array · CPC title
Polarimeters using electric detection means (G01J4/02 takes precedence) · CPC title
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