Backlight unit, display device and method for manufacturing display device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-2019094613-A1
Application number	US-201816100293-A
Country	US
Kind code	A1
Filing date	Aug 10, 2018
Priority date	Sep 26, 2017
Publication date	Mar 28, 2019
Grant date	—

Abstract

A backlight unit includes: a light guide plate through which light is provided to a display panel which displays an image with the light; a light source which emits the light to the light guide plate, the light source disposed facing a light incident side surface of the light guide plate; and a wavelength-converting film through which emitted light from the light source is wavelength-converted and provided to the light incident side surface of the light guide plate. The wavelength-converting film includes: a first end portion thereof connected to the light guide plate, a central portion thereof disposed between the light source and the light incident side surface of the light guide plate, and glass in which wavelength-converting particles are dispersed.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1 . A backlight unit comprising:
a light guide plate through which light is provided to a display panel which displays an image with the light; a light source which emits the light to the light guide plate, the light source disposed facing a light incident side surface of the light guide plate; and a wavelength-converting film through which emitted light from the light source is wavelength-converted and provided to the light incident side surface of the light guide plate, the wavelength-converting film comprising:
a first end portion thereof connected to the light guide plate, and
a central portion thereof disposed between the light source and the light incident side surface of the light guide plate,
wherein the wavelength-converting film comprises glass in which wavelength-converting particles are dispersed.

2 . The backlight unit of claim 1 , wherein
the wavelength-converting film comprises a flexible glass film, and the wavelength-converting particles are dispersed in the flexible glass film.

3 . The backlight unit of claim 2 , wherein a thickness of the flexible glass film ranges from about 0.1 millimeter to about 0.5 millimeter.

4 . The backlight unit of claim 1 , further comprising:
a first air gap disposed between the light source and the central portion of the wavelength-converting film.

5 . The backlight unit of claim 4 , wherein
the light source and the central portion of the wavelength-converting film are spaced apart from each other in a first direction, and a width of the first air gap along the first direction ranges from about 0.1 millimeter to about 0.2 millimeter.

6 . The backlight unit of claim 1 , further comprising:
a second air gap disposed between the light guide plate and the central portion of the wavelength-converting film.

7 . The backlight unit of claim 1 , wherein the wavelength-converting film further comprises a second end portion opposing the first end portion thereof.

8 . The backlight unit of claim 7 , wherein the second end portion of the wavelength-converting film which opposes the first end portion thereof is connected to the light source.

9 . The backlight unit of claim 8 , wherein
the light source comprises a printed circuit board on which a light-generating member is disposed, and the second end portion of the wavelength-converting film is bonded to the printed circuit board.

10 . The backlight unit of claim 7 , wherein
the light guide plate comprises an upper surface through which the light is emitted to the display panel, and a lower surface which faces the upper surface, the first end portion of the wavelength-converting film is connected to the lower surface of the light guide plate, and the second end portion of the wavelength-converting film is connected to the upper surface of the light guide plate.

11 . The backlight unit of claim 1 , wherein the wavelength-converting particles comprise a quantum dot material.

12 . The backlight unit of claim 1 , wherein
the wavelength-converting film comprises a flexible glass film and a base glass which is disposed on the flexible glass film, the base glass is disposed between the flexible glass film and the light incident surface of the light guide plate, and the wavelength-converting particles are dispersed in the base glass.

13 . The backlight unit of claim 1 , wherein the wavelength-converting film and the light guide plate are laser-bonded to each other by a first laser-bonding portion between the wavelength-converting film and the light guide plate.

14 . A display device comprising:
a display panel which displays an image with light; and a backlight unit which provides the light to the display panel, wherein the backlight unit comprises:
a light guide plate through which the light is provided to the display panel;
a light source which emits the light to the light guide plate, the light source disposed facing a light incident side surface of the light guide plate; and
a wavelength-converting film through which emitted light from the light source is wavelength-converted and provided to the light incident side surface of the light guide plate, the wavelength-converting film comprising:
a first end portion thereof connected to the light guide plate, and
a central portion thereof disposed between the light source and the light incident side surface of the light guide plate,
wherein the wavelength-converting film comprises glass in which wavelength-converting particles are dispersed.

15 . The display device of claim 14 , wherein
the wavelength-converting film comprises a flexible glass film, and the wavelength-converting particles are dispersed in the flexible glass film.

16 . The display device of claim 14 , further comprising:
a first air gap disposed between the light source and the central portion of the wavelength-converting film.

17 . The display device of claim 14 , wherein the wavelength-converting particles comprise a quantum dot material.

18 . The display device of claim 14 , wherein
the wavelength-converting film comprises a flexible glass film and a base glass which is disposed on the flexible glass film, the base glass is disposed between the flexible glass film and the light incident surface of the light guide plate, and the wavelength-converting particles are dispersed in the base glass.

19 . The display device of claim 14 , wherein the wavelength-converting film and the light guide plate are laser-bonded to each other by a first laser-bonding portion between the wavelength-converting film and the light guide plate.

20 . A method for manufacturing a display device, the method comprising:
combining glass frit with wavelength-converting particles to form a combination of glass frit and wavelength-converting particles; disposing the combination of glass frit and wavelength-converting particles into a mold in which the combination of glass frit and wavelength-converting particles is sintered; separating a portion of the sintered combination into a wavelength-converting film of a backlight unit of the display device; connecting a first end portion of the wavelength-converting film to a light guide plate of the backlight unit, wherein the light guide plate guides light therethrough to a display panel of the display device which displays an image with the light; and disposing a portion of the wavelength-converting film which includes the wavelength-converting particles and is adjacent to the first end portion thereof, between the light guide plate and a light source of the backlight unit, wherein the light source emits the light to a light incident surface of the light guide plate.

Assignees

• Samsung Display Co Ltd

Inventors

• Son Young Hye
• Kang Eui Jeong
• Kwon Yong Hoon
• Kim Won Jin
• Kim Jung Hyun
• Seo Woo Suk
• Song Si Joon
• Ha Sang Woo

Classifications

• G02F1/133615 Primary

  Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side · CPC title

• G02B6/0026 Primary

  Wavelength selective element, sheet or layer, e.g. filter or grating · CPC title

• G02F2202/36

  Micro- or nanomaterials · CPC title

• G02F1/133514

  Colour filters · CPC title

• G02F1/133603 Primary

  with LEDs · CPC title