Autonomous vehicle and drone-based emergency response method thereof
US-12122423-B2 · Oct 22, 2024 · US
US2019088126A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2019088126-A1 |
| Application number | US-201616087181-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Mar 21, 2016 |
| Priority date | Mar 21, 2016 |
| Publication date | Mar 21, 2019 |
| Grant date | — |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
In response to detecting a traffic event such as a motorcycle lane splitting or an accident, a vehicle broadcasts a notification over a V2V communication channel. Traffic events may be detected using sensor systems of the vehicle or in response to messages reporting the event. Notifications may be received from the vehicle over a cellular communication channel. Roadside infrastructure, such as DSRC or cellular communication installations receive the notification and may rebroadcast it to adjacent vehicles. A DSRC installation may broadcast the message by way of a cellular communication installation and vice versa. The vehicle may provide a cellular notification by way of a driver's mobile device connected to a controller of the vehicle.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A method comprising performing by a vehicle controller: detecting a lane-splitting vehicle; in response to detecting the lane-splitting vehicle, transmitting a first message including a lane-splitting flag (LS flag); detecting a second message including the LS flag; and in response to the LS flag, processing the second message ahead of one or more previously received messages not including the LS flag. 2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein processing the second message by the vehicle controller further includes refraining from invoking lane changes by a vehicle housing the vehicle controller in response to the second message. 3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein processing the second message by the vehicle controller further includes invoking movement of a vehicle housing the vehicle controller away from an inter-lane region in response to the second message. 4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein transmitting the first message comprises transmitting a first vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) packet directly to another vehicle over a V2V transmission protocol. 5 . The method of claim 4 , wherein the V2V transmission protocol is Dedicated Short Range Communications (DSRC) protocol. 6 . The method of claim 5 , wherein transmitting the first V2V packet includes transmitting the first V2V packet to a roadside DSRC station. 7 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising: evaluating, by the vehicle controller, whether there are any V2V connections to the vehicle controller; determining, by the vehicle controller, that there are no V2V connections to the vehicle controller; in response to determining that there are no V2V connections to the vehicle controller, invoking transmission of the first message using a cellular communication protocol. 8 . The method of claim 7 , wherein invoking transmission of the first message using the cellular communication protocol comprises invoking communication with a fixed cellular communication tower. 9 . The method of claim 7 , wherein transmitting the first message using the cellular communication protocol comprises instructing a mobile phone located in a vehicle housing the vehicle controller to transmit a third message. 10 . The method of claim 1 , wherein detecting the lane-splitting vehicle by the vehicle controller comprises at least one of: receiving a vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) message from the lane-splitting vehicle over a V2V protocol; receiving a message from the lane-splitting vehicle over a cellular network protocol; and detecting the lane-splitting vehicle according to an acoustic signature of the lane-splitting vehicle in an output of one or more microphones coupled to the vehicle controller. 11 . A system comprising: a vehicle; a vehicle controller housed in the vehicle, the vehicle controller programmed to detect a lane-splitting vehicle; in response to detecting the lane-splitting vehicle, transmit a first message including a lane-splitting flag (LS flag); detect a second message including the LS flag; and in response to the LS flag, process the second message ahead of any previously received messages not including the LS flag. 12 . The system of claim 11 , wherein the vehicle controller is further programmed to process the second message by refraining from invoking lane changes by the vehicle in response to the second message. 13 . The system of claim 11 , wherein processing the second message by the vehicle controller further includes invoking movement of a vehicle housing the vehicle controller away from an inter-lane region in response to the second message. 14 . The system of claim 11 , wherein the vehicle controller is further programmed to transmit the first message by transmitting a first vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) packet directly to another vehicle over a V2V transmission protocol. 15 . The system of claim 14 , wherein the V2V transmission protocol is Dedicated Short Range Communications (DSRC) protocol. 16 . The system of claim 15 , wherein the vehicle controller is further programmed to transmit the first V2V packet includes transmitting the first V2V packet to a roadside DSRC station. 17 . The system of claim 11 , wherein the vehicle controller is further programmed to: evaluate whether there are any V2V connections to the vehicle controller; if there are no V2V connections to the vehicle controller, invoking transmission of the first message using a cellular communication protocol; if there is at least one V2V connection to the vehicle controller, invoking transmission of the first message over the V2V connection using a V2V transmission protocol. 18 . The system of claim 17 , wherein the vehicle controller is further programmed to invoke transmission of the first message using the cellular communication protocol by invoking communication with a fixed cellular communication tower. 19 . The system of claim 18 , wherein the vehicle controller is further programmed to transmit the first message using the cellular communication protocol by instructing a mobile phone located in the vehicle to transmit a third message. 20 . The system of claim 11 , wherein the vehicle controller is further programmed to detect the lane-splitting vehicle by at least one of: receiving a vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) message from the lane-splitting vehicle over a V2V protocol; receiving a message from the lane-splitting vehicle over a cellular network protocol; and detecting the lane-splitting vehicle according to an acoustic signature of the lane-splitting vehicle in an output of one or more microphones coupled to the vehicle controller.
where the source of the transmitted information selects which information to transmit to each vehicle · CPC title
event-triggered · CPC title
for vehicle-to-vehicle communication [V2V] · CPC title
where the received information generates an automatic action on the vehicle control · CPC title
Driving aids for lane monitoring, lane changing, e.g. blind spot detection · CPC title
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